MARCH
IN THE GOLDEN AGE
Unless otherwise noted all
times are Eastern Time Zone
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MAR 1 1923 The U. S. Commerce
Department, with sole authority over broadcasting regulation, reports that
524 stations are authorized to operate on 830 k.c., forcing competing
stations to share time on the frequency.
MAR 1 1924 WEAF/New York City
networks its Eveready Hour variety show to WJAR/Providence and
WGR/Buffalo.
MAR 1 1930
Archibald Crossley begins his radio audience polling service covering 33
major cities three times annually. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAR 1 1932 Bing Crosby begins a sustaining series of 15 minute
shows on CBS three times weekly at 6:30 p.m. (See
The 1932-33
Season.)
MAR 1 1932 WOR/Newark airs
the first bulletin of the Lindbergh baby kidnapping at 11:35 p.m.,
triggering two days of non-stop coverage from Hopewell, New Jersey by the
radio networks and New York City independent stations.
MAR 1
1932 Goodman & Jane Ace debut as Easy Aces on CBS,
beginning multi-network run spanning 16 years. (See
Easy Aces.)
MAR 1 1932 CBS adds
KGMB/Honolulu as an affiliate and claims that Chesterfield Cigarettes’
nightly Music That Satisfies is heard from Maine to Hawaii, 5,641
miles apart. (See
Smoke Gets
In Your Ears.)
MAR 1 1933 NBC
announces the appointment of a “song censor” to review all compos-itions and
reject those with lyrics considered suggestive.
MAR 1 1934
The Press Radio Bureau begins feeding two daily five minute news
capsules to networks and stations. (See
The
Press Radio Bureau.)
MAR 1 1934
Broadcasters representing KNX and KFI/Los Angeles and KSTP/Minne-apolis-St.
Paul form an independent press service, News Dispatches, Incorporated.
MAR 1 1934 The World Broadcasting System, first of many
syndicated transcription services for radio stations, begins operations with
70 subscribing stations. (See
“By
Transcription…”)
MAR 1 1935
WOR/Newark increases its power to 50,000 watts.
MAR 1 1935
RCA’s annual report sent to stockholders states that nationwide television
in the United States is currently impractical and TV will always be
supplemental to radio.
MAR 1 1936 NBC Vice President
of Sales Edgar Kobak, 41, resigns to join Lord & Thomas Advertising as Vice
President.
MAR 1 1936 The Chicago city ordinance takes
effect that moves its clocks ahead one hour and puts the city on Eastern
Time. WLS remains on Central Time following a poll of its listeners that
voted 65,700 to 1,200 against the switch.
MAR 1 1937
CBS purchases the 1,100 seat Studio Theater at Hollywood & Vine in
Hollywood and renames it The CBS Radio Playhouse to originate
Lux Radio Theater and other programs with audiences. (See
Lux…Presents Hollywood! )
MAR 1 1937
WKBB/Dubuque, Iowa, becomes the 100th CBS affiliate.
MAR 1 1938
Congress orders the FCC to investigate, “…all phases of network
broadcasting and into the broadcasting industry in general..,” for
monopoly practices.
MAR 1 1938 American Tobacco
launches a radio campaign for its Pall Mall cigarettes charging that
competitive brands, “…are made of flavored and colored flavored straw
with few traces of real tobacco present.” (See
Unfiltered Cigarette Claims.)
MAR 1 1938
Warner Brothers takes over North American Companies and its subsidiary,
Muzak.
MAR 1 1939 NBC pays freelance writer Peggy
Decker $1,500 to settle her priority claim on the format of Information
Please which she created for WRNL/Richmond, Virginia, four months
before the network’s version. (See
Information Please.)
MAR 1 1939
WLW/Cincinnati, reverts to 50,000 watts as the FCC orders an end to the
station’s five-year experiment at 500,000 watts.
MAR 1 1939
FCC Chairman Frank McNinch publicly accuses Commissioner T.A.M. Craven of,
“…attacking the intelligence, the integrity and motives of the other six
commissioners to make a grandstand play for devotion to free speech and
opposition to censorship.”
MAR 1 1940 NBC
promotes Rudy Vallee’s new show debuting March 7 with a special salute to
him featuring stars he introduced to radio: Eddie Cantor, Edgar Bergen,
Burns & Allen, Joe Penner, Alice Faye, Frances Langford, Bob Burns and Tommy
Riggs.
MAR 1 1941 Duffy’s Tavern begins its
eleven season multi-network run on CBS. (See
Duffy Ain’t
Here.)
MAR 1 1941 NBC begins to
shortwave broadcasts of Fibber McGee & Molly to U.S. troops in
Europe and South America. (See
Fibber McGee Minus Molly.)
MAR 1 1941
WITH/Baltimore begins operation as a 250 watt station with an all-ASCAP
inaugural program.
MAR 1 1943 CBS boss Bill Paley
refuses to allow his West Coast network to record sustaining government
programs fed live from the East at 7:30 p.m. PT for later broadcast.
MAR 1 1944 NBC’s Truth Or Consequences runs a
large ad in the trade press about the expected induction of host Ralph
Edwards to the Army which begins: WANTED: One emcee who is A-1 on the
air but 9-G in the draft for a job that will bring him fame, fortune and all
the custard pies he can take! (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAR 1 1944 NBC
raises rates an average 8% at its six owned stations, WEAF/New York City,
WMAQ/Chicago, KPO/San Francisco, WTAM/Cleveland, WRC/Washington and KOA
/Denver.
MAR 1 1944 Department store owner and Chicago
Sun publisher Marshall Field buys WJJD/Chicago for $700,000.
MAR
1 1944 Frances Langford and Barbara Jo Allen, (aka Vera Vague),
of Bob Hope’s troupe christen a troop ship at the Mobile, Alabama Naval
Station..
MAR 1 1944 Actor Victor Jory demands that
Blue Network Hollywood reporter Jimmie Fidler retract his story that Jory
and his wife are divorcing.
MAR 1 1944 NBC announces
plans for a nationwide television network.
MAR 1 1946
CBS reports 27,000 ticket requests have been received for The Kate
Smith Hour with guest star Van Johnson originating at the network’s
Playhouse Number 3 which seats 1,100. (See
Kate’s
Great Song.)
MAR 1 1946 Seven of the
country’s eight existing television stations leave the air temporarily to
covert their transmitters to comply with the FCC’s reallocation of
frequencies. Only General Electric’s WRGB(TV)/Schenectady is unaffected.
MAR 1 1946 CBS successfully demonstrates its color
television system to the U.S. Senate and House Interstate Commerce
Committees in New York City.
MAR 1 1948 FCC opens
hearings on its controversial Mayflower Decision banning broadcast
editorializing.
MAR 1 1948 Information Please
creator Dan Golenpaul sues Mutual for $500,000, claiming the network allows
its affiliates to broadcast the Friday night co-op program without paying
for it. (See
Information Please.)
MAR 1 1948 The
Radio Manufacturers Association reports a record 35,889 television sets were
produced in February.
MAR 1 1948 RCA introduces its
lowest priced console television set with a ten-inch screen for $369.50.
MAR 1 1949 Robert L. Ripley, a Network Radio performer
for 19 years, begins his Believe It Or Not program on NBC-TV for a
13 week run. He collapses and dies of a heart attack during its final
episode. (See
Believe It Or
Not.)
MAR 1 1949 The television
adaptation of the CBS Top 20 radio mystery Suspense debuts on
CBS-TV. (See
Sus…pense!)
MAR 1 1950 Former CBS
Sports Director Ted Husing returns to the network to announce CBS-TV’s
Wednesday night boxing matches while keeping his day job as a disc jockey on
WMGM/New York City.
MAR 1 1950 The Television Shares
Management service projects a total of 5.37 Million television sets will be
sold in 1950 led by Admiral’s 800,000 sets and RCA’s 700,000 units.
MAR 1 1951 Mutual reports a 30% increase in co-op sales
in six months with 824 sponsored newscasts on its affiliates per day.
Fulton Lewis, Jr., leads the pack with sponsors on 340 stations.
MAR 1 1951 The Adventures of Superman
completes its nine year, multi-network run. (See
Serials, Cereals & Premiums.)
MAR 1 1953
ABC owned WJZ/AM-FM-TV/New York City change their call signs to
WABC.
MAR 1 1953 Gene Autry concludes a 43 day
nationwide tour with Pat Buttram, Gale Davis and his Melody Ranch
cast that plays to a total audience of 329,000 and generates ticket sales of
$585,500.
MAR 2 1922 AT&T
establishes WEAF/New York City.
MAR
2 1922 Crosley Manufacturing opens WLW/Cincinnati to promote sales of its
inexpensive radios.
MAR 2 1931 CBS
grows to 77 affiliates, passing NBC’s 76, and forms its 19 affiliate Dixie
Regional Network of CBS stations in the South.
MAR 2 1931 WLW/Cincinnati
personality Ed McConnel - whose pay is based on his mail count to his
sponsors at 15 cents a letter - collects a reported $39,000 for mail
generated over 26 weeks of programs.
MAR 2 1932 When winter
storms disrupt newswire service transmission, WLS/Chicago broadcasts a
special half hour of UP news for its newspaper clients in DeKalb and
Freeport, Illinois and Oelwein, Iowa.
MAR 2 1933
Indicative of newspaper resentment toward radio, AP refuses to confirm the
death of Montana Senator Thomas Walsh, 73, aboard a train traveling to
Washington, D.C., and the inauguration of President Roosevelt.
MAR 2 1934 Bob Hope appears in his first of eight two-reel
comedies, Going Spanish.
MAR 2 1936
WSAI/Cincinnati bans all “hillbilly” acts and spot announcement
advertising.
MAR 2 1936 WNOX/Knoxville puts a five
cent admission charge to its daily broadcasts of The Crazy Tennesseeans
novelty band from the city’s 1,500 seat Municipal Market Hall.
MAR 2 1937 Radio is called upon to calm the citizens of Columbus,
Ohio, and vicinity when a minor earthquake shakes the area.
MAR 2
1938 The U.S. House Ways & Means Committee drops its proposed 5%
excise tax on news gathering facilities.
MAR 2 1938
Southern California radio stations become emergency information centers
credited with saving lives as intense storms and heavy flooding paralyze
transportation and other forms of communications.
MAR 2 1938
The ten-inch rainfall flooding Los Angeles disables all network lines for
30 hours.
MAR 2 1939 Mutual scores a 30 second beat on
the news from Rome of the election of Pope Pius XII because of a direct
connection with Vatican station HVJ.
MAR 2 1939
General Foods reports receiving 100,000 requests in two weeks for a free
dessert cookbook offered on Kate Smith’s popular Thursday night CBS
program. (See
Kate’s
Great Song on this site.)
MAR 2 1940
Roma Wine’s World’s Fair Party hosted by Art Linkletter, 28,
becomes the West Coast’s first sponsored radio-television simulcast,
broadcast on the 35 station Don Lee Radio Network and televised by Lee’s
W6XAO/Los Angeles. (See
People Are Funny on this site.)
MAR 2 1942
WOV/New York City and WHBI/Newark resolve their sharing 1280 kc. with only
WOV broadcasting on the channel six days a week and WHBI using it
exclusively on Sundays.
MAR 2 1944 Former network
announcer Major Andre Baruch, in charge of AFRS stations in the
Mediterranean, reports seven stations operate in the area from Casablanca,
Oran, Naples, Algiers, Tunis, Palermo plus a mobile station that travels
with the Fifth Army in Italy.
MAR 2 1945 NBC joins
CBS in allowing the song Rum & Coca Cola to be broadcast, but only
instrumentally.
MAR 2 1949 Network radio and
television crews cover the Ft. Worth landing of an Air Force B-50 bomber at
the completion of its 23,000 mile non-stop flight around the globe.
MAR 2 1949 Keystone Broadcasting System founding
President Mike Sillerman resigns.
MAR 2 1949 The
New York Daily News’ WPIX(TV) begins running three feature films on
“triple-feature” Wednesday night.
MAR 2 1950 An Air
Force Colonel is awarded $7,500 in a Federal court, charging that his role
in a 1942 Alaska rescue mission dramatized by Gene Autry’s Melody Ranch
on CBS was misinterpreted and diminished.
MAR2 1950 Four
St. Louis stations with transmitter electricity from the Illinois Power
Company, KMOX, KSD, KXOK and WIL, are ordered to cut power to save fuel
during the area’s coal strike.
MAR 2 1951
Massachusetts Congressman Thomas Lane proposes a Federal Censor-ship Board
within the FCC and, “…clean up the house of television so its occupants
won’t track any more dirt into our homes.”
MAR 3 1925 Warner Brothers becomes the
first film studio involved in station ownership with its purchase of
KWBC/Los Angeles, later known as KFWB. (See
Radio
Goes To The Movies.)
MAR 3 1929 Phillips H. Lord
debuts as New England hymn-sing leader,
Seth Parker,
in the first of his character’s four sporadic multi-network runs until
1939. (See
The 1933-34
Season.)
MAR 3 1930 NBC’s Blue Network broadcasts an hour of
Mardi Gras festivities from New Orleans.
MAR 3 1936 Kids’ serial Renfrew of The Mounted
begins the first of two short runs on CBS and Blue until 1940.
MAR 3 1938 Firearms seller Stoeger Company proposes a spot radio
trade to stations: advertising time in return for shotguns and rifles
instead of cash.
MAR 3 1939 The North Dakota State
Legislature passes an “Anti-ASCAP” bill despite its Attorney
General’s written opinion deeming the law to be unconstitutional.
MAR 3 1940 Listeners flood CBS with complaints about
Orson Welles’ portrayal of Benedict Arnold as a hero in his Campbell
Playhouse production of Rabble In Arms.
MAR 3 1940
The first complete Broadway play, When We Are Married, is
televised on NBC’s experimental W2XBS/New York - its cast members each
receiving a week’s pay for the performance.
MAR 3 1943
The U.S. War Manpower Board declares broadcasting to be an “essential
industry” but the designation doesn’t affect the draft status of station
personnel.
MAR 3 1943 Jack Benny’s violin is sold at a
New York auction to a cigar magnate for a $1.0 Million War Bond pledge.
MAR 3 1943 Milton Berle opens a 13 week variety show on
CBS for Campbell Soups opposite the powerful Mr. District Attorney
on NBC. (See Mr.
District Attorney.)
MAR 3 1943 Variety
discloses that Truth Or Consequences pays free lance contributors
ten dollars for each “consequence” it uses. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAR 3 1946 Sponsor
Quaker Oats moves Those Websters from CBS to Mutual, claiming that
CBS attempted to take control of the sitcom’s creativity and direction.
MAR 3 1947 Broadcasters, advertisers and agencies form
the Broadcasting Advisory Council to “Improve radio standards and
practices.”
MAR 3 1947 Quaker Oats offers a new
five room house and $1,000 prize on its kids’ serial Terry & The Pirates
for the best completion of the statement, “My family likes wheat or rice
shot from guns because….” (See Serials,
Cereals & Premiums.)
MAR 3 1948
Broadcasters and publishers meet with Defense Secretary James Forrestal to
discuss his “voluntary censorship” proposal to protect national
security.
MAR 3 1948 NBC rejects Call The Police
as the summer replacement for Amos & Andy because the program
would violate the network’s ban of crime shows before 9:30 p.m.
MAR 3 1950 ABC Radio offers sitcoms Blondie and A
Date With Judy to sponsors at below production costs in an effort to
inflate the network’s time sales. (See
Blonn…dee!)
MAR 3 1950 Jack Benny leads the final monthly Network Top
15 published by C.E. Hooper after the company’s sale of its National Rating
Services to A.C. Nielsen. (See Radio's
Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAR 3 1952
Robert Bartley is nominated to the FCC to complete the term of Wayne Coy
who resigned to join Time, Inc.
MAR 3 1952
Self-contained weekday drama series Whispering Steets opens its
eight year multi-network run on ABC.
MAR 3 1952
Longtime Your Hit Parade star Joan Edwards begins a weekday
morning half-hour disc jockey show on WCBS/New York City.
MAR 3
1953 CBS sitcom Life With Luigi ends its five year run.
(See
CBS
Packages Unwrapped.)
MAR 4 1909 U.S. Congress updates the
Copyright Act to protect authors and composers in developing
technologies.
MAR 4 1925 President
Calvin Coolidge’s inaugural address is broadcast by 24 stations linked by
AT&T lines.
MAR 4 1931 Variety
releases its a report that 43 radio stations in America are either
owned or leased by newspapers, including seven in Chicago and five in Los
Angeles but none in New York City.
MAR 4 1932 News services AP, UP and INS stop providing
news bulletins to the radio networks claiming they are too busy with the
Lindbergh kidnapping case so CBS and NBC dispatch reporters to the wire
service offices to provide news.
MAR 4 1935 CBS
releases its brochure, Lost & Found, which cites Starch research
estimating 21.46 Million radio homes in the United States, 2.45 Million more
than U.S. Census estimates.
MAR 4 1935 WOR/Newark
celebrates its increase in power to 50,000 watts with a six-hour broadcast
from Carnegie Hall starring comedian Victor Moore, 50.
MAR 4
1936 Parishioners at Macon, Georgia’s First Methodist Church
threaten to boycott Chase & Sanborn products as long as Major Bowes'
Original Amateur Hour conflicts with the time of their Sunday night
services. (See
Major Bowes Original Money Machine )
MAR 4 1938
FCC rejects The Boylan Bill proposing a tax on radio stations
based on their transmitting power.
MAR 4 1938 KFI/Los
Angeles owner Earl C. Anthony buys 50,000 watt KEHE/Los Angeles from Hearst
Radio for $400,000 contingent upon his selling 1,000 watt KECA/Los Angeles.
MAR 4 1938 A heavy storm between San Francisco and Denver
blocks the CBS network line for 50 minutes of Hollywood Hotel.
MAR 4 1940 WJSV/Washington, D.C., celebrates its power
increase from 10,000 to 50,000 watts.
MAR 4 1940
KTSA/San Antonio forms a first Listeners’ Council of 100 persons
to respond to station opinion questionnaires regarding station programs and
meet for monthly focus groups.
MAR 4 1942 Shirley
Temple debuts as Junior Miss in the sitcom’s first run of 26 weeks
on CBS.
MAR 4 1942 After six months on NBC, Quaker Oats
moves its sitcom That Brewster Boy to CBS for the remainder of its
three year network run.
MAR 4 1942 WBBM/Chicago begins
construction of a new transmitter and 660 foot tower at Itasca, Illinois,
when the U.S. Navy deems the station’s transmitter at Glenview, Illinois, to
be a hazard to planes at the nearby Glenview airport.
MAR 4
1944 NBC and BBC break precedent with a joint broadcast of two
scenes from Arsenic & Old Lace performed by members of the New York
and London casts interacting with each other over 3,000 miles.
MAR 4 1944 Bob Hope begins a month-long 20,000 mile tour of
military bases in the southern United States and Caribbean with his radio
cast. (See
Hope From Home &
“Professor” Jerry Colonna.)
MAR 4 1944 June
Allison, 26, leaves the lead female role of Flashgun Casey, (aka
Casey, Crime Photographer), on CBS to pursue film work. (See
Dick Powell.)
MAR 4 1945 In a rare move to a smaller market,
WCLE/Cleveland, (formerly WJAY), becomes WWHK/Akron.
MAR 4 1946
The Broadcast Measurement Bureau, supported by the radio industry, begins
its $1.0 Million audience survey with ballots mailed to thousands of homes,
each accompanied by a premium of four coasters.
MAR 4 1946 Bandleader
Tommy Dorsey signs a one-year contract to act as Director of Popular Music
at WOR/New York City.
MAR 4 1946 NBC withdraws its
application for an FM channel in Los Angeles.
MAR 4 1946
The Chicago Daily News buys 42% of WIND/Chicago for $819,000.
MAR 4 1947 First 18 month sales of the syndicated Easy
Aces quarter hour shows are reported to be $433,000. (See
Easy Aces
and
Fred Ziv - King of Syndication.)
MAR 4 1948
Over 700 guests celebrate the 27th anniversary of Louella Parsons’
Hollywood column and her popularity as an ABC radio personality at the
Ambassador Hotel‘s Cocoanut Grove.
MAR 4 1949 Dinah
Shore decides against a weekday record show on Mutual that would put her in
competition with local disc jockeys across the country. (See Crooners
& Chirps.)
MAR 4 1949 Screen
Directors’ Playhouse production of Command Decision becomes
the first tape recorded program broadcast by NBC.
MAR 4 1949
After ten years in the role of radio’s Blondie and 28 films as the
character, both with co-star Arthur Lake, Colgate decides Penny Singleton,
“… isn’t right for the role,” and fires her from the radio
series. (See
Bloonn…dee!)
MAR 4 1949 Mickey Rooney records a sitcom audition for
ABC following his year as Shorty Bell on CBS. (See
Shorty Bell.)
MAR 4 1949 A. Atwater
Kent, whose name became synonymous with early model radios, dies at his Los
Angeles estate at age 75.
MAR 4 1950 WWJ-TV/Detroit
preempts the final hour of NBC’s Saturday Night Revue to carry a
series of professional wrestling matches from the nearby Grosse Ile Naval
Air Station.
MAR 4 1951 US Steel‘s Theater Guild
On The Air presents Sir John Gielgud and Dorothy McGuire in a 90 minute
production of Hamlet on NBC.
MAR 5 1932 The
Sinclair Wiener Minstrels - named for sponsor Sinclair Oil and
originating station WENR/Chicago- begins its five season run on Blue.
MAR 5 1933 NBC correspondent Max Jordan covers the German
Federal elections, the last elections to be held in the country until after
World War II.
MAR 5 1935 The networks temporarily move
late night band remotes from New York City locations to other cities after
the New York AFM local demands a fee of three dollars per player per
broadcast. (See
Big Band
Remotes.)
MAR 5 1936 CBS allots 15
minutes at 10:45 p.m. to Communist Party Secretary Earl Browder to present,
The Communist Position, then equal time the following night to New York
Congressman Hamilton Fish for a rebuttal.
MAR 5 1937
Transcription companies move music production from Chicago to New York and
Hollywood when local union head James Petrillo creates unworkable demands
for using Chicago musicians. (See Petrillo!)
MAR 5 1939 Basil Rathbone is appointed permanent
“President” of The Circle on NBC, except on those occasions when Ronald
Colman or Cary Grant decide to drop in. (See
The 1938-39
Season.)
MAR 5 1940 Fibber McGee
& Molly introduce radio’s funniest sound effect: the tumbling of
clutter falling from their packed hall closet. (See
Tuesday’s All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 5 1941 Comedian
Willie Howard wins a $6,000 arbitration from Kate Smith and producer Ted
Collins for breach of contract following his dismissal from her show after
five weeks of a guaranteed 13 week contract.
MAR 5 1943
Magician Joseph Dunninger brings his mentalist act to radio with a 20
minute audition on KYW/Philadelphia in which he recites the next day’s
Philadelphia Record headline by “reading the mind” of an editor. (See
Dunninger.)
MAR 5 1944 An unusual set of circumstances results in two
Chicago stations, WENR and WCFL, simultaneously broadcasting Phico’s
Radio Hall of Fame each week from the Blue Network. (See The
Radio Hall of Fame.)
MAR 5 1945
Police are called to the studios of municipally owned WCAM/Camden, New
Jersey, when 150 followers of evangelist Charles Gilmore jam the studios and
interrupt programs after the minister is cut off for ad-lib remarks.
MAR 5 1948 FCC concludes five day of hearings to review
its 1941 Mayflower Decision banning broadcast editorializing with
ABC, CBS and NBC all opposed to it.
MAR 5 1948 Singer
Jane Froman, star of Coca-Cola’s Sunday evening Pause That Refreshes
on CBS, marries the pilot who saved her from drowning in the 1943 crash
of the Lisbon Clipper in Portugal’s Tagus River.
MAR 6 1931 American Tobacco signs the
largest radio sponsorship contract to date, 52 weeks for six programs per
week on the full CBS network of 77 stations at $2.0 Million.
MAR 6 1931
The March of Time begins its sporadic, 15 year multi-network run.
(See
The March of
Time.)
MAR 6 1938 NBC cancels comedians Elmore Vincent & Don Johnson’s
sustaining Sunday variety show, Senator Fishface & Professor Figgsbottle,
after its 122 week run without a sponsor.
MAR 6 1938
Flivver King, Upton Sinclair’s unflattering biography of Henry
Ford, is dramatized in 13 quarter-hour chapters by the UAW on WJBK/Detroit
as part of the union’s effort to organize Ford plant workers.
MAR 6 1940 RCA, NBC and United Airlines present the first
television images from a plane flying over New York City.
MAR 6
1940 CBS bars bullfighter Sidney Franklin from Robert Ripley’s
Believe It Or Not in response to objections from the SPCA. (See Believe
It Or Not.)
MAR 6 1943 Comedian Lou
Costello is stricken with rheumatic fever and hospitalized on his 37th
birthday.
MAR 6 1943 Jack Benny returns from a 5,000
mile tour entertaining Allied troops troops in Africa and the Mediterranean
theater. (See
Sunday At Seven.)
MAR 6 1943 FCC
allows 50,000 watt KDKA/Pittsburgh, a designated key defense system station,
to leave the air from 1:00 a.m. to 6:00 a.m. to save equipment wear provided
it can resume operation within 90 seconds in case of emergency.
MAR 6 1944 Hollywood studios pose new barriers to radio adapting
its films and employing its actors which includr a fee of $3,000 for each
story, a blacklist of certain programs and the permission to use screen
actors only available upon written request. (See Radio
Goes To The Movies.)
MAR 6 1945
ABC’s Quiz Kids is given a one time exposure on DuMont’s
WABD(TV)/New York City. (See
The Quiz Kids.)
MAR 6 1946 Sammy Kaye announces a national contest on his
ABC show So You Want To Lead A Band?, offering a $1,000 prize for
the listener judged best “bandleader” by Paul Whiteman, Tommy Dorsey and
Kate Smith.
MAR 6 1946 FCC denies the sale of WOV/New
York from Arde Bulova and partners to Murray and Meyer Meeter because the
buyers proposed to increase the station’s already heavy commercial load.
MAR 6 1948 A Chicago woman identifies Jack Benny as
The Walking Man on NBC’s Truth Or Consequences and wins a
$22,500 prize jackpot. The contest also raises $1.5 Million for the
American Heart Association and the contest‘s climax scores a season high
31.7 for all programs. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAR 6 1953 ABC
signs George Jessel, 55, to a “long term” contract as a radio and television
performer and producer.
MAR 7
1916 AT&T introduces improvements in vacuum tube technology paving the way
to transcontinental telephone lines and high quality radio transmission.
MAR 7 1924 AT&T makes the first coast to coast broadcast from WEAF/New York
City to KGO/Ssn Francisco via telephone lines and short wave links.
MAR 7 1925 New York City area stations WJZ
and WJY begin allowing their announcers to identify themselves by name
instead of just their initials.
MAR 7 1932 KTMR/Los
Angeles cancels its advertising contracts with gambling ships at the
“suggestion” of the FRC.
MAR 7 1933 Marie, The
Little French Princess begins its two year run as the first soap opera
on CBS. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAR 7 1933 Walter
Winchell refuses the New York Paramount’s $6,000 offer to play its stage for
a week with the Ben Bernie band, capitalizing on the developing “feud”
between the two. (See
Walter
Winchell.)
MAR 7 1935 FCC approves
the power increase of WBBM/Chicago from 25,000 to 50,000 watts.
MAR 7 1938 General Mills introduces its soap opera Valiant
Lady, due for a 14 year multi-network run. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAR 7 1939
Representatives from four national women’s clubs meet with advertising
executives to campaign for a “Children’s Hour” of wholesome and/or
educational programs.
MAR 7 1939 Hearst Radio
executive Elliott Roosevelt testifies to the FCC’s chain-monopoly hearings,
calling The Communications Act. “…antiquated, puzzling and
unsatisfactory,” leading to, “…excessive government meddling in the radio
business.”
MAR 7 1940 Rudy Vallee, whose Standard
Brands variety show was cancelled six months earlier, debuts on NBC with a
successful new Thursday night program for Sealtest Dairies. (See
Thursday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 7 1940
Dick Powell takes over as host of NBC’s Good News for the rest of
the season. (See
Good News
and Dick
Powell.)
MAR 7 1941 FCC issues a
“primer” in which it denies the use of radio communication for private
citizens or businesses.
MAR 7 1942 NBC begins
shortwave broadcasting its top shows to Armed Forces personnel stationed
overseas.
MAR 7 1942 The U.S. War Production Board
orders a halt to all consumer radio and phonograph manufacture to begin on
April 22nd, allowing factories to concentrate on war materials.
MAR 7 1943 Jack Benny is hospitalized with pneumonia - Burns &
Allen are called in as last minute substitutes on his show.
MAR 7
1943 The Elgin Watch Company is critically hailed for sponsoring
of the Sunday night CBS series, The Man Behind The Gun, profiling
personal stories from the war fronts narrated by Jackson Beck.
MAR 7 1944 The National War Labor Board rules the AFM seven month
ban against performing on records to be a labor dispute interfering with the
war effort.
MAR 7 1944 Writer-producer Norman Corwin
signs a three year exclusive contract with CBS.
MAR 7 1945
Cincinnati stations WCKY, WCPO, WKRC, WLW and WSAI assume 24-hour emergency
status for three days as the Ohio River floods the city and surrounding
areas.
MAR 7 1945 Newsman Taylor Grant begins his nine
year run with ABC’s nightly newscast, Headline Edition.
MAR 7 1945 Subscription Radio Co., a division of Muzak, files
incorporation papers in Chicago and announces plans to apply for three FM
stations available only to subscribers.
MAR 7 1946 FCC
issues its controversial 139-page Public Service Responsibility of
Broadcast Licensees, (aka The Blue Book), calling for more
sustaining, local live and discussion programming and, “The elimination
of advertising excesses.”
MAR 7 1946 FCC grants
Washington, D.C., television channels to NBC, Bamberger Department Stores
and The Washington Evening Star.
MAR 7 1947
The London Daily Mail issues an apology to CBS Chairman Bill Paley
for accusing him of using his World War II position with U.S. Army as an
attempt to obtain control of Radio Luxembourg.
MAR 7 1951 The
U.S. House UnAmerican Activities Committee launches its inquiry into alleged
Communist influences in the entertainment field including radio and
television.
MAR 8
1932 CBS buys back 50% of its stock from Paramount Pictures and
obtains total ownership of the network.
MAR 8 1934 Fred
Allen and his cast audition an hour-long program at NBC to judge the
advisability of advertising two Bristol Myers products - Ipana toothpaste
and Sal Hepatica laxative - in a single program. (See
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten and Wednesday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 8 1935 Judge
Eugene Sykes is replaced as FCC Chairman by former Congressman Anning S.
Prall.
MAR 8 1937 NBC institutes a limit on its late
night sustaining band remotes of two vocals per 15-minute shows and four
vocals in each half-hour broadcast to cut down on song-plugger involvement.
(See Big
Band Remotes.)
MAR 8 1937 KFWB/Los
Angeles begins production of the dramatic serial, Mr. & Mrs. Haddock
by Donald Ogden Stewart, in conjunction with the Hollywood Anti-Nazi League.
MAR 8 1938 A District of Columbia Appeals Court Judge
rebukes the FCC’s decision process in what it determined to be the public’s
interest in granting a new daytime station in Greenville, Texas, over the
objection of WOAI/San Antonio.
MAR 8 1938 Fire
destroys the studios of WHBF/Rock Island, Illinois, and takes the station
off the air for 25 hours until new equipment is rushed in from manufacturer
Collins Radio Company in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 85 miles away.
MAR 8
1940 A vote of 300 RCA executives in New York City chooses the name
Radiovision to replace Television.
MAR 8 1941
WDAS/Philadelphia broadcasts the 10,000th five-minute News On Every
Hour, all sponsored by Coppers Coke heating fuel.
MAR 8
1942 Armed Forces Radio Service begins its legendary Command
Performance series for service personnel via U.S. shortwave facilities.
(See Command
Performance.)
MAR 8 1942 The
National Barn Dance joins Fibber McGee & Molly and Al
Pearce’s Gang, becoming the third NBC show to be broadcast by shortwave
overseas by RCA’s WRCA and WNBI and Westinghouse’s WBOS.
MAR 8
1943 FCC Commissioner James Fly predicts an era of, “…Super
radio, FM and television, possibly color television after the war".
MAR 8 1944 Despite threats of a picket line, 7,500 Twin
Citizens show up to tour the new Radio City theater studios of KSTP in
downtown Minneapolis.
MAR 8 1948 Gillette becomes the
first advertiser to buy broadcast rights to a sports event, paying $100,000
for radio and television rights to the June 23rd Joe Louis vs. Jersey Joe
Walcott Heavyweight Championship.
MAR 8 1949 CBS and
The Los Angeles Times officially launch KTTV(TV)/Los Angeles with a
variety show starring Jack Benny, Bob Crosby, the Andrews Sisters, Margaret
Whiting and Isaac Stern.
MAR 8 1950 John Gambling
celebrates his 25th anniversary at WOR/New York City with a guest and
tribute filled simulcast of his Musical Clock morning show from the
Longacre Theater.
MAR 8 1950 FCC approves the sale of
KBTV(TV)/Dallas for $575,000 to The Dallas Morning News, owner of
WFAA in the city.
MAR 8 1952 Mutual begins it Game
of The Day baseball broadcasts on 175 stations but excluding those
within 50 miles of a major league city.
MAR 9 1935 Warner Brothers
celebrates the tenth anniversary of its KFWB/Los Angeles with a star packed
two-hour show, during which Harry Warner credits the call sign to his father
to represent, “Keep Fighting, Warner Brothers." (See Radio
Goes To The Movies.)
MAR 9 1937
WBNS/Columbus, Ohio, establishes a communications center immediately after
a 5.4 magnatude earthquake, the second tremor within a week, shocks the area
at 12:45 a.m.
MAR 9 1939 Procter & Gamble begins its
annual check of station coverage with its weeklong garden seed promotion on
NBC’s Ma Perkins. (See Soft
Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAR 9 1939 Ernie
Hare of the popular radio singing team Jones & Hare - The Happiness Boys -
dies at 55. His partner, Billy Jones, dies the following year at 51.
MAR 9 1941 Singer Dale Evans and Caesar Petrillo’s
orchestra begin a series of Sunday afternoon shows from Chicago for Bowey’s
Dairies on six CBS Pacific Coast stations.
MAR 9 1942 The
Treasury Department reports that 682 stations - 78% of the country’s total -
air its weekly transcribed Treasury Star Parade promoting the sale
of War Bonds.
MAR 9 1942 WLS/Chicago begins mailing a
monthly mimeographed newsletter to its employees in the Armed Forces in an
effort to keep them up to date with the station’s activities and its
personnel.
MAR 9 1944 Quaker Oats replaces its sitcom
That Brewster Boy on CBS with another sitcom, Those Websters.
MAR 9 1945 CBS joins NBC in prohibiting its clients from
cross-plugging their shows on competing networks.
MAR 9 1949
Mutual airs a 30-minute program outlining with President Truman’s
Committee On Civil Rights Report and offers equal time to a group of “Dixiecrat”
congressmen protesting its findings.
MAR 9 1949 The
Arkansas State Legislature becomes the first state body to pass a bill
permitting radio and television newsmen the right to refuse divulging their
sources of information
MAR 9 1951 The Pulse, Inc.,
issues its first “national” ratings of Network Radio from interview surveys
in 14 cities. (See Radio's
Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & NIelsen.)
MAR 10 1933 KHJ/Los
Angeles provides CBS with the first coverage of the 6.4 magni-tude Long
Beach earthquake that killed 115 persons by relaying eye-witness reports
from KFOX/Long Beach.
MAR 10 1933 Tremors from the Long
Beach earthquake knock the KFI/Los Angeles transmitter in suburban Buena
Park off the air for 90 mintutes and cause $15,000 in damage to its
equipment.
MAR 10 1933 Don Lee’s experimental
W6XS(TV)/Los Angeles transmits Pathe Newsreel clips of the Long
Beach earthquake several hours after it occurred.
MAR 10 1933
Ed Wynn announces his Amalgamated Broadcasting System network will begin as
the Atlantic Seaboard Broadcasting Company with five East Coast affiliates -
the venture seeded with $250,000 of his personal funds.
MAR 10
1933 Ethel Barrymore makes her radio debut on Edwin C. Hill’s
Inside Story on CBS.
MAR 10 1935 The Heavyweight
fight between Max Schmeling and American Steve Hamas is broadcast on Blue
from Hamburg, Germany.
MAR 10 1937 CBS takes trade
press ads to boast the new highs in Los Angeles audience for KNX and San
Francisco audience for KSFO since their January 1st affiliation with the
network.
MAR 10 1940 The Metropolitan Opera stages
the first U.S. television presentation of Grand Opera on NBC as a fund
raiser to help the group purchase its home building.
MAR 10 1941
Mutual informs the NAB that the Association no longer represents
the network in negotiations with ASCAP - the first break in the networks’
united front against the licensing organization.
MAR 10 1941
WHN/New York City pioneers a radio news concept with its Ringfree
(Oil) Newsreel Theater - two hours daily, 7:00 to 8:00 a.m. and
11:00 to Midnight, each hour containing five identical, or updated,
ten-minute news capsules separated by two minute commercials for the motor
oil sponsor.
MAR 10 1941 Scripps-Howard offers
nine-hours daily on its WCPO/Cincinnati to the city’s school district for
lessons to the area’s children during a strike by the district’s engineers
and firemen.
MAR 10 1942 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco boasts
the first commercially sponsored entertainment unit dispatched to entertain
U.S. troops stationed abroad with the arrival of its Grand Ole Opry
troupe in Panama.
MAR 10 1942 Phil Spitalny’s Hour
of Charm all-girl orchestra begins a tour of Southern Armed Forces
bases that will include two of their Sunday night NBC broadcasts for General
Electric. (See The
Hour of Charm.)
MAR 10 1944 A 19
year old Army deserter is arrested after convincing Cincinnati stations WLW
and WKRC plus two of the city’s newspapers that he was a war hero in both
the European and Pacific front lines.
MAR 10 1944 The
Nebraska Supreme Court rules that WOW/Omaha must be freed from a lease and
returned to its owner, the Woodman of The World Insurance Society, because
of unfavorable lease terms that were arranged without the society’s
knowledge.
MAR 10 1944 The American Farm Bureau
Federation estimates that 1.575 Million farm families are without radio
service due to spent batteries and worn out tubes with replacements
unavailable due to war shortages.
MAR 10 1945 American
Tobacco and CBS eliminate the West Coast repeat broadcast of Your Hit
Parade from New York to avoid problems arising from studio audiences
staying after the midnight curfew.
MAR 10 1946 Eddie
Cantor’s daughter, Marilyn, begins a Sunday record show, For Children
Only, on WHN/New York City.
MAR 10 1947
Retailers sell a thousand television sets during Los Angeles T-Day
- eight hours of promotional programming by Paramount’s KTLA(TV) and Don
Lee’s experimental W6XAO(TV)..
MAR 10 1947 FCC grants
ten FM permits to Chicago, including one each to NBC and ABC, five to
existing stations WAAF, WBKB(TV), WGES, WJJD and WSBC, and three to labor
unions
MAR 10 1948 AFRA demands a 10.7% pay increase
for performers from all radio networks and transcription companies.
MAR 10 1948 ABC President Mark Woods warns affiliates
that if they refuse network programming on their FM stations, he will seek
availability on other FM stations in their markets.
MAR 10 1949
Al Jolson’s Kraft Music Hall becomes the first pre-recorded
variety show allowed to be broadcast on NBC. (See Thursday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 10 1950 Sid
Silverman, President of trade papers Variety and Daily Variety,
dies at 51 after a long illness.
MAR 10 1950 New
York contractor Levitt & Sons advertises that all of its new tract homes for
$7,990 come equipped with Admiral television sets.
MAR 10 1951 WNBC/New
York City debuts its Saturday afternoon, three hour House of Music
hosted by Wayne Howell, with his first (pre-recorded) guest disc jockeys
Gloria Swanson, Gary Cooper, Jose Ferrer, Lena Horne and various
politicians.
MAR 10
1953 Eva Gabor begins a nightly, 12:00 to
2:00 a.m. disc-jockey/celebrity interview show from the Belmont-Plaza Hotel
on WJZ/New York City.
MAR 11 1935 The U.S. Supreme
Court agrees to review municipalities’ right to license radio stations with
special taxes.
MAR 11 1935 NBC becomes the first
network to allow on-air credits given to program writers.
MAR
11 1937 Rudy Vallee introduces a song on his NBC show written by
two salesmen
at KVOO/Tulsa, I‘m In Love With 234-0-567,
referring to a girl‘s Social Security number. (See Thursday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 11 1940 A New
York Supreme Court Justice issues an injunction barring Information
Publications, Inc., from using the title of a magazine that ceased
publication in 1936, Information Please. (See
Information Please.)
MAR 11 1940
American Home Products’ Anacin places two-year old NBC transcriptions of
Easy Aces on the 13-station Texas State Network in a Monday through
Friday schedule. (See
Easy Aces.)
MAR 11 1943 Bud Abbott temporarily continues The
Abbott & Costelllo Show with comedian Bert Lahr substituting for the
hospitalized Lou Costello.
MAR 11 1944 Lionel
Barrymore’s Mayor of The Town, cancelled by Lever Brothers to clear
time for Frank Sinatra’s new show, is brought back by Noxema Skin Cream,
easing the intense pressure brought to CBS by Barrymore fans.
MAR 11 1945 Ralph Edwards moves his Truth Or Consequences
from New York City to Hollywood. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAR 11 1946 The
Allied Printing Trades union resumes its campaign to levy a confis-catory
tax against radio stations.
MAR 11 1946 KTMR/Los
Angeles changes its call sign to KLAC.
MAR 11 1946 Only
eleven applicants appear at the FCC hearings to award the eleven FM channels
in Washington, D.C.
MAR 11 1947 WCPO/Cincinnati leads
the city’s five stations covering the collapse of a six-story building
weakened by past floods, trapping four workmen in the wreckage for 35 hours,
killling two of them. The station installed a wire from the scene and
broadcast 50 commercial free reports during the long rescue effort.
MAR 11 1947 Cecil B DeMille takes his case against AFRA
for expelling him from the union to the California Supreme Court. (See
Lux…Presents Hollywood!)
MAR 11 1947
Milton Berle begins his sixth and highest rated Network Radio series on NBC
but the show is cancelled in 13 months.
MAR 11 1948
FCC extends FM station licenses from one to three years, the same as AM
stations.
MAR 11 1948 ABC President Mark Woods
addresses affiliates comparing AM and FM to elevators - AM going down and FM
going up - then urges stations to duplicate 100% of their AM programming on
their FM outlets.
MAR 11 1948 CBS discloses that
Liggett & Myers’ Chesterfield cigarettes will pay between $30,000 and
$35,000 a week for its new Bing Crosby Show with the singer netting
$8,500 for himself.
MAR 11 1948 NBC establishes a
television relay link between WPTZ(TV)/Philadelphia and the new
WBAL-TV/Baltimore thus adding Baltimore to its Schenectady/New York/
Philadelphia chain.
MAR 11 1949 George Burns & Gracie
Allen announce their move from NBC to CBS for the 1949-50 season, their
sixth switch between the two networks in 17 years.
MAR 11 1949
Frank Sinatra turns down a CBS offer to host a 15 minute weekday show for
$100,000 a year.
MAR 11 1949 KRSC(TV)/Seattle and
KLEE(TV)/Houston join ABC-TV bringing its affiliate list to 21 stations.
MAR 11 1950 Gordon McLendon’s Liberty Broadcasting System
begins its third season of recreated major league play-by-play baseball
broadcasts to affiliates in 33 states.
MAR 11 1951
Phil Baker returns after a four year absence to host The $64 Question,
(fka Take It Or Leave It). Garry Moore, Eddie Cantor and Jack Paar
emceed the program while he was gone.
MAR 11 1951 WWDC
replaces WEAM as the Mutual affiliate in Washington, D.C.
MAR 11
1952 Jim & Marian Jordan celebrate their 20th anniversary as
Fibber McGee & Molly on NBC. (See
Fibber McGee Minus Molly.)
MAR 12 1931 CBS forbids
any one song from being repeated within three hours during the daytime and
more than twice any night after 6:00. The network also institutes a rule
requiring all programs to submit titles of the songs they plan on performing
in advance of their broadcast.
MAR 12 1933 An estimated
60 Million listeners hear President Franklin Roosevelt deliver the first of
his 30 Fireside Chat addresses to the nation - so named by Harry
Butcher of CBS because microphones in the White House Lincoln Room were
placed near a fireplace.
MAR 12 1935 Former vaudeville
partners Ben Bernie and Phil Baker are reunited for one appearance on
Bernie’s Pabst Beer program on NBC.
MAR 12 1937
WGST/Atlanta wins its case in the Georgia Supreme Court which forbids the
City of Atlanta from assessing the station a $300 annual license tax.
MAR 12 1938 NBC reporter Max Jordan scores a scoop with
his shortwave reports from Vienna of Germany’s move to annex Austria. (See
The
1937-38 Season.)
MAR 12 1939 NBC in
New York City is flooded with over 14,000 requests for tickets to the two
Sunday night broadcasts NBC’s Chase & Sanborn Hour starring Edgar
Bergen & Charlie McCarthy on tour from Los Angeles. (See
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 12 1940 Anticipating
the sale of 25,000 television receivers during the year, RCA reduces the
price of it’s 12-inch $600 set to $395.
MAR 12 1941
ASCAP is found guilty in Federal Court of violating The Sherman
Anti-Trust Act and fined $32,250.
MAR 12 1941 Jack
Benny signs a 35 week contract extension with General Foods with the
provision that he will control his Sunday night time period on NBC at the
contract’s end. (See
Lucky Gets Benny and
Sunday At
Seven.)
MAR 12 1942 FCC and the
Civil Aeronautics Authority order all radio transmitter towers to remain
illuminated during World War II blackout tests to avoid danger to friendly
aircraft.
MAR 12 1943 Elmer Davis, Director of the
Office of War Information, begins a weekly 15-minute series, This Week’s
War News, carried simultaneously for 16 weeks at 10:45 p.m. by CBS,
NBC, Blue and most independent stations, with next day rebroadcast on
Mutual.
MAR 12 1943 Claudia (Lady Bird)
Johnson, wife of Texas Congressman Lyndon Johnson, acquires KTBC/Austin for
$17,500.
MAR 12 1945 Coca-Cola cancels Vaughn Monroe’s
date on Blue’s Spotlight Bands when the sponsor learns that the
band recently recorded the song Pepsi-Cola For Two. (See
Spotlight Bands.)
MAR
12 1946 Popular CBS Pacific Coast thriller, The Whistler,
opens a 26 week Wednesday night run on the East and Midwest legs of the
network for Household Finance wphile separate casts continue the show for
Signal Oil on the Coast. (See The
Whistler.)
MAR 12 1947 The Television
Broadcasters Association vows to fight an IRS proposal to charge a 20%
amusement tax on bars and restaurants with television sets.
MAR
12 1947 In an early pooled television effort, President Truman’s
speech before Congress is carried by DuMont’s WTTG/Washington and WABD/New
York City, NBC’s WNBT and CBS’s WCBS-TV/New York City (TV)and Philco’s
WPTZ/Philadelphia.
MAR 12 1949 Complaints pour into
NBC-TV when Paul Robeson and Congressman Adam Clayton Powell are announced
to be guests on Eleanor Roosevelt’s next program discussing, “The
Negro’s Position In American Politics.” When black leaders protest the
two on the following day the network cancels the program.
MAR 12
1951 The nation is captivated by the Senate’s Special
Committee To Investigate Organized Crime, (aka The Kefauver
Committee), hearings in New York City. Gavel to gavel coverage is
provided by all five New York City television stations and ABC-TV relays the
dramatic proceedings to 19 additional cities.
MAR 12 1952 After
seven successful years, William Keighley announces he is leaving his role as
host of Lux Radio Theater at the end of the season. (See
Lux...Presents Hollywood!)
MAR 13 1938 The CBS
World News Roundup becomes first newscast to use multi-point shortwave
reports with anchor Robert Trout cuing reports from correspondents in
London, Paris, Berlin, Rome and Vienna.
MAR 13 1938 Edward
R. Murrow makes his first broadcast on CBS, reporting from Austria on the
fall of Vienna to the Nazis.
MAR 13 1938 WNOX/Knoxville
fires its popular Crazy
Tennesseans novelty band after its
members start a fistfight with their rival Tennessee
Ramblers band during a noon
broadcast from a packed downtown hall.
MAR 13 1941 False rumors spread that NBC’s WEAF/New York
City is about to sign Arthur Godfrey, dominant morning personality on
CBS-owned WJSV/Washington, D.C. (See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAR 13 1942 Announcer Paul
Douglas, 34, leaves his $40,000 a year job as spokesman for Liggett & Myers’
Chesterfield cigarettes on the Fred Waring and Glenn Miller shows to join
the U.S. Office of Facts and Figures.
MAR 13 1942 A
new group, The Association of Radio News Analysts, holds its organizational
meeting in New York City and elects H. V. Kaltenborn its first President.
(See H,V.
Kaltenborn.)
MAR 13 1942
WLW/Cincinnati dispatches a crew to Valparaiso, Indiana, to report on the
government’s first wartime seizure of a junkyard for its scrap metal.
MAR 13 1943 Ralph Edwards takes his Truth Or
Consequences on a three-month, cross-country tour with War Bond
required for admission to his shows. The first two weeks result in $1.5
Million in sales. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAR 13 1944
Westinghouse brings John Nesbitt’s Passing Parade to 160 Blue
Network stations in 15 minute installments three nights a week at 10:15
p.m.
MAR 13 1944 Blue Network President Mark Woods
wires the FCC denying the charge of Earle C. Anthony that Blue was
attempting to force Anthony to sell his KECA/Los Angeles to the network.
MAR 13 1944 A Chicago court awards The Lone Ranger, Inc.,
$10,000 in damages from the Sunbrock Circus for the latter’s unauthorized
use of the name Lone Ranger in its advertising. (See
The Lone
Ranger.)
MAR 13 1944 AT&T announces
a postwar plan to install 7,000 miles of coaxial cable for television
transmission at an estimated cost of $1.0 Billion.
MAR 1945
Bill Paley, on leave of absence from CBS, is commissioned a Colonel in U.S.
Army assigned to the Psychological Warfare Division of Allied headquarters.
MAR 13 1947 Jack Benny hosts the Academy Awards on ABC,
heard in the East from 11:45 p.m. until 2:30 a.m.
MAR 13 1947
Drastic budget cuts reduce the personnel at DuMont’s WABD(TV)/New York City
and WTTG(TV)/Washington from 70 employees to 25. (See
Dr.
DuMont’s Predictions.)
MAR 13 1948
CBS audience participation show County Fair satirizes giveaway
programs with The Snoring Man - offering a house full of furniture
- a doll’s house.
MAR 13 1948 Procter & Gamble assumes
sponsorship of Gangbusters on 62 ABC stations - the program is
offered to other ABC affiliates as a co-op show available for local sale.
MAR 13 1950 WCBS-TV/New York City agrees to move its
transmitter from atop the Chrysler Building to the Empire State Building.
MAR 13 1951 The AFM signs a three year ontract with the
radio and television networks calling for a 15% wage increase for network
staff musicians in New York City, Chicago and Los Angeles. (See
Petrillo!)
MAR 13 1952 CBS owned KNXT(TV)/Los Angeles begins a
weekly series of 90 minute boxing bouts from its studios.
MAR 14 1925 RCA relays the BBC’s first
Transatlantic broadcast from its Maine relay station to WJZ/Newark and
WRC/Washington, D.C.
MAR 14
1932 NBC’s family serial (The Rise of)The Goldbergs goes
from a limited chain of eight stations to a coast-to-coast network of 27
affiliates.
MAR 14 1932 NBC takes over the
management of Westinghouse-owned stations KDKA/Pittsburgh, WBZ/Boston and
WBZA/Springfield, Massachusetts.
MAR 14 1936 NBC
presents a 30 minute tribute to veteran performer Fred Stone’s 50 years in
show business.
MAR 14 1937 Over 16,000 fans crowd the
St. Louis Municipal Auditorium for a combined show by the WLS National
Barn Dance troupe and the rural music group from KMOX/St. Louis.
MAR 14 1938 NBC salutes Graham McNamee on his 15th
anniversary with the network, the last eight continuous years with at least
one sponsored program per week.
MAR 14 1941 The
transmitter supervisor at 50,000 watt WBBM/Chicago is electrocuted when he
comes in contact with a 4,000 volt circuit.
MAR 14 1942
NBC expands its shortwave broadcasts to Armed Forces overseas to include
its most popular programs.
MAR 14 1943 Orson Welles
substitutes for Jack Benny for the next three weeks as the comedian recovers
from pneumonia.
MAR 14 1944 Bamberger Department
Stores, licensee of WOR/New York City files for new television stations in
Philadelphia and Washington, D.C., in what’s believed to be the foundation
for a new Mutual television network.
MAR 14 1945 RCA
demonstrates large screen projection television set with 16 x 21 inch image.
MAR 14 1946 DuMont’s WABD(TV)/New York City returns to
the air on its new frequency, Channel 5. (See
Dr.
DuMont's Predictions.)
MAR 14 1947
Comedian Abe Burrows quits as Chief Writer of Ford’s Dinah Shore Show
on CBS in protest to the sponsor’s, “…interference and dictation.”
MAR 14 1947 Ignoring protests, the IRS slaps a 20%
“Cabaret Tax” on any bar or restaurant with a television set installed for
the entertainment of customers.
MAR 14 1947 Booth
announcers at Don Lee’s 16 year old W6XAO(TV)/Los Angeles begin tagging all
station ID’s with, “…the nation’s first television station.”
MAR 14 1948 Producer Louis Cowan holds an “out of town
tryout” for his new ABC giveaway show Stop The Music! with a one
time feed from New York City for broadcast only on WAGE/Syracuse. (See
Stop
The Music!)
MAR 14 1949 CBS is
reported offering Fred Allen $100,000 to take the 1949-50 season off, then
$22,000 a week for his program in the 1950-51 season. (See
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten and
Wednesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 14 1949
Sterling Drug extends its weekday radio ad spending by $1.0 Million
annually by increasing its sponsorship of ABC’s My True Story from
two to all five half hours per week.
MAR 14 1951 ABC
tries to raid NBC’s five major advertisers who sponsor 13 weekday programs
between 2:30 and 6:00 p.m. by offering 45% discounts in its rates. (See Soft
Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAR 14 1952
NBC releases a study of 1,000 television viewers indicating that 27% had
seen its morning television program Today within the past month
with an average viewing time of 56 minutes.
MAR 15 1922 WJZ/Newark broadcasts the
Metropolitan Opera production of Mozart’s The Impresario from the
station’s 10x40 foot studio.
MAR 15 1927 The Federal Radio Commission
convenes its first meeting.
MAR 15
1931 NBC bans broadcasts by mentalists, astrologers, fortune tellers or any
“member of the
psychic community” from its networks and owned &
operated stations.
MAR 15 1931 NBC goes
one up in its affiliate race with CBS, 78-77, with the addition of North
Dakota stations WDAY/Fargo and KFYR/Bismarck.
MAR 15 1931 Warner Brothers actress
Ruth Chatterton signs the first film contract withholding television rights
to her work.
MAR 15 1933 General John J. Pershing begins a weekly half
hour for General Tire on 64 NBC stations relating stories from his military
career.
MAR 15 1934 Another attempt to start the
Quality Broadcasting Group network is made by WOR/New York City, WGN/Chicago
and WLW/Cincinnati with Pebeco Toothpaste’s weekly Stars On Parade
variety show.
MAR 15 1935 Barbasol rewards the
fledgling Mutual Network with its first contract renewal - 13 weeks more of
its quarter-hour Singin’ Sam shows.
MAR 15 1936
A&P Stores begins Kate Smith Week with a one-time hour on CBS
starring Smith, Bob Burns, Dick Powell, The A&P Gypsies, James
Melton, The Goldbergs and Ted Husing opposite Major Bowes’
Original Amateur Hour on NBC.
MAR 15 1938 Jim &
Marian Jordan’s Fibber McGee & Molly moves from Monday to its 15
year Tuesday night home on NBC. (See
Fibber McGee Minus Molly.)
MAR 15 1938
NBC announcer Phil Stewart, the voice of Lady Esther cosmetics for over
five years, defies the company’s sudden ban against identifying himself at
the end of its programs and is fired.
MAR 15 1939 Kay
Kyser’s College of Musical Knowledge troupe breaks the house record
at the RKO Palace in Cleveland, grossing $37,000 for the week from which
Kyser’s take was $17,100. (See Kay
Kyser.)
MAR 15 1939 Police arrest 13
members from a group of 500 picketing WDAS/Phila-delphia for its ban of
broadcasts by Detroit priest Charles Coughlin for inciting a riot at a YMCA
meeting of The Committee for Racial & Religious Tolerance with
shouts denounc-ing Jews and praising Hitler. (See
Father Coughlin.)
MAR 15 1940 WWJ/Detroit joins WDAF/Kansas City and WFBR/Balltimore
and cancels NBC’s Pot O Gold.
MAR 15 1940
Early Frank & Anne Hummert soap opera Betty & Bob is cancelled
after an eight year multi-network run. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAR 15 1940
Philadelphia followers of controversial radio priest Charles Coughlin
picket the annual ball of the Kerrymen’s Patriotic Society when
entertainers from WDAS appear - a station that banned Coughlin’s Sunday
broadcasts. (See
Father Coughlin.)
MAR 15 1942 Blue’s Behind The Mike program
features interviews with refugee-survivors of Nazi concentration camps.
MAR 15 1943 Kellogg’s Pep cereal brings Superman
to Mutual’s weekday afternoon kids’ lineup on 204 stations. (See
Serials, Cereals and Premiums.)
MAR 15 1943
Dick Tracy, based on Chester Gould’s popular comic strip, begins
its five year run on Blue’s weekday afternoon schedule over 31 affiliates.
(See Serials,
Cereals & Premiums.)
MAR 15 1943
Forty-four prime time Network Radio shows volunteer for “special
assignments,” (spot announcements), on behalf of the OWI’s monthly public
service campaigns.
MAR 15 1943 B.F. Goodrich launches
a five minute weeknight news commentary, Joseph C. Harsch’s Meaning of
The News at 6:55 p.m. on 110 CBS stations.
MAR 15 1943
The U.S. Air Defense Wing orders all Southern California radio
stations off the air for four minutes at 6:31 p.m. when an unidentified
plane - later identified as friendly aircraft - approaches Los Angeles..
MAR 15 1944 Pollster C.E. Hooper notifies all stations in
its 52 network survey cities to report any giveaway contests involving the
use of telephones for special identification in its forthcoming report.
(See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAR 15 1945 NBC orders the elimination of all commercials in the
middle of its newscasts.
MAR 15 1945 Coca Cola
claims the largest circulation network for a single program series - 348
stations for its weekday Coke Club starring tenor Morton Downey.
MAR 15 1945 Bob Hope hosts the first network broadcast
of the Academy Awards - beginning on Blue at 12:30 a.m. on the East Coast.
MAR 15 1945 Danny Kaye moves his CBS variety show to the
West Coast but without head writer Goodman Ace who leaves his $3,000 a week
post to remain in New York City. (See
Easy Aces.)
MAR 15 1945 Not yet equipped with portable equipment for
remote telecasts, CBS-owned WCBW(TV)/New York City stages Amateur Athletic
Union boxing matches in its studios.
MAR 15 1946 The
official dinner in New York City honoring Winston Churchill is broadcast by
ABC, CBS, NBC and nine New York independent stations.
MAR 15 1946
Mutual provides figures showing that 70% of its 255 affiliates are located
in single station markets.
MAR 15 1946 Swift Packing
Company signs a five-year, $5.0 Million contract with ABC to sponsor two
quarter-hour segments of Don McNeill’s Breakfast Club every weekday
morning.
MAR 15 1946 The NAB files a brief with the
FCC to scrap its AVCO Rule complicating transfers of station
ownership.
MAR 15 1947 A Pennsylvania housewife
identifies silent screen star Clara Bow as Truth Or Consequences’
mystery woman, Mrs. Hush, and wins a jackpot of prizes valued at
$17,500, a record to that time for radio giveaways. The contest drew over a
million mailed entries with over $400,000 in donations for the March of
Dimes. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAR 15 1948 ABC
begins a trade press ad campaign for its new Stop The Music!,
debuting March 21, offering the program in whole, half or quarter hour
segments to advertisers and adds the network sales manager’s phone number.
(See
Stop The
Music!)
MAR 15 1948
The Liberty Broadcasting System network begins operations from KLIF/Dallas
with daily broadcasts of major league baseball games recreated in the studio
from wire reports.
MAR 15 1949 Michael Sillerman,
President of the Keystone Broadcasting System transcription network since
its founding in 1940, resigns over differences with his board of directors.
MAR 15 1949 CBS previews its $60,000, 35-minute
promotional film, Television Today, for the press before releasing
prints for showings to advertisers, ad agencies, schools and civic groups.
MAR 15 1950 A too-authentic recreation of a forest fire
on WMOU/New Berlin, New Hampshire, causes a brief panic to residents and
workers in New England timberland.
MAR 15 1950 Ronson
Lighters drops sponsorship of the weeknight, 5-minute Johnny Desmond
Show to save budget for sponsoring Twenty Questions on ABC-TV
and WOR-TV/New York City. (See
Twenty
Questions.)
MAR 15 1950 Off-color
remarks by Arthur Godfrey in a Street Cleaner skit with Morton
Downey and Jack Carson on CBS-TV’s Arthur Godfrey & His Friends
brings a storm of outrage from viewers and threats of non-clearances from
affiliates. (See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAR 15 1951 WMCA-FM/New
York City suspends operations as reports surface it will be sold to WHOM.
MAR 15 1952 Dean Martin & Jerry Lewis conclude their 16½
hour fund raising telethon on WNBT(TV)/New York City, generating $1.25
Million in pledges for the New York Cardiac Hospital.
MAR 16 1936 Colgate-Palmolive-Peet
announces three separate slogan contests on its CBS shows, Ziegfeld
Follies, The Goldbergs and Gangbusters, with a total prize
value of $140,000.
MAR 16 1942
An afternoon tornado killing 125 strikes the Memphis area but WMC and
WMPS obey government wartime orders banning weather reports and ask for
special permission from Washington. The government doesn’t respond to the
urgent request for six hours.
MAR 16 1942 Memphis
stations WHBQ and WREC skirt government weather report censorship by issuing
appeals for area doctors and nurses to report for duty at 6:57 p.m. without
mentioning the killer tornado.
MAR 16 1942
Controversial priest Charles Couglin’s Radio League of The Little
Flower protests a government ruling that it is not a religious and
charitable organization, which makes its $1.16 Million income from 1936 to
1940 fully taxable. (See
Father Coughlin.)
MAR 16 1942 A Pennsylvania Public Utilities commissioner
files a charge with the FCC accusing WPEN/Philadelphia with, “…deliberately
cooperating with gamblers,” with its daily race results from tracks in
the region.
MAR 16 1942 WJZ/New York City begins its
nightly Say It With Music from 1:00 until 7:00 a.m. for overnight
workers in defense plants.
MAR 16 1943 Veteran
bandleader Paul Whiteman is appointed to the Blue Network's new post,
Director of Music.
MAR 16 1943 A blizzard disrupting
network lines forces WCCO/Minneapolis-St. Paul to receive its CBS programs
for much of the day via a long distance telephone call to WMT/Cedar Rapids,
Iowa.
MAR 16 1944 The part owner of WBYN/Brooklyn is
arrested for running a swindle called Send Em Smokes, a telephone
quiz offering, (but never delivering), cigarettes as prizes for listeners
and service personnel overseas paid for by participating sponsor fees of
$1,000.
MAR 16 1944 Brother Bob Crosby substitutes
for Bing who leaves NBC’s Kraft Music Hall for a two week Red Cross
hospital tour.
MAR 16 1945 Scripps-Howard sells
WMPS/Memphis to Plough Chemical for $35,000.
MAR 16 1947
Jack Benny hosts The Million Dollar Quartet - Bing Crosby, Andy
Russell, Dick Haymes and Dennis Day for a one time appearance on his show.
(See
Sunday At Seven.)
MAR 16 1947 The
singing performance by President Truman’s daughter Margaret on ABC’s Detroit
Symphony broadcast scores a 21.1 Hooperating. The program’s previous week’s
rating was 2.7.
MAR 16 1948 America’s Town
Meeting celebrates its 500th broadcast on Blue/ABC.
MAR 16
1949 Jack Benny with vocalists Jack Smith and Margaret Whiting
star in a 30-minute salute to the Camp Fire Girls on CBS celebrating the
group’s 39th birthday.
MAR 16 1951 ABC-TV is
criticized in the press for selling its coverage of the Kefauver Crime
Committee hearings to Time magazine.
MAR 16 1952 The
smart mystery Private Files of Matthew Bell starring Joseph Cotton
opens its short Sunday afternoon run on Mutual.
MAR 16 1952
Walter Winchell is taken ill shortly before his Sunday night broadcast -
his script is read by ABC announcer Dick Stark. (See
Walter
Winchell.)
MAR 16 1953 FM inventor
Edwin Armstrong unveils his new FM Multiplexing System developed
with Dr. John Bose of Columbia University. The Armstrong-Bose System
paves the way for stereophonic broadcasting.
MAR 17 1931 Kate Smith, 24, begins a 15
minute weekday show on NBC for a month before moving to CBS for the next 16
years. (See
Kate’s
Great Song on this site.)
MAR 17 1932
Westinghouse agrees to accept more programming from NBC’s Blue network for
its KYW/Chicago, KDKA/Pittsburgh, WBZA/Boston and WBZ/Springfield.
MAR 17 1933 Comedian Phil Baker, 37, becomes The
Armour Jester for three highly rated seasons on Blue.
MAR 17
1936 Radio is hailed for its emergency work during massive
flooding of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers in Pittsburgh and western
Pennsylvania; the Potomac River flooding near Washington, and floods
resulting from snow melting in New England.
MAR 17 1936 WEBR/Buffalo
begins breaking into programming every 15 minutes with weather, traffic and
cancellation bulletins as a 20-inch snowfall ties up the city for the next
five days.
MAR 17 1937 A bill of questionable
constitutionality is accepted for consideration by the New York State Senate
which could make all radio advertising copy subject to pre-approval by the
state’s motion picture censorship board.
MAR 17 1938
The District of Columbia Court of Appeals reverses the FCC’s recent license
grants in Saginaw, Michigan and El Paso, Texas and orders new hearings for
those cases.
MAR 17 1939 NBC, CBS and Mutual carry
British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain’s speech condemning Nazi
Germany’s “annexation” of Czechoslovakia.
MAR 17 1939 WRVA/Richmond,
Virginia, celebrates it power increase to 50,000 watts with a seven hour
special broadcast.
MAR 17 1941 CBS establishes
WBT/Charlotte as the origination hub for the network’s service and original
programming for its south central leg of nine stations.
MAR 17
1941 Edwin Armstrong grants free use of his FM patents to the
U.S. Army for its communications purposes.
MAR 17 1942
Irna Phillips’ daytime serial The Guiding Light, its four-year run
on NBC cancelled in December, begins its second four year run on the network
as part of General Mills’ afternoon hour block of continuing dramas
including Valiant Lady, Light of The World and Arnold Grimm’s
Daughter. (See Soft
Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAR 17 1942 Charles
O”Connor, once the youngest announcer employed by NBC at 20 and later the
commercial voice of Philip Morris, dies at his Long Island home at age 30.
MAR 17 1942 The night’s Fibber McGee & Molly
broadcast is cancelled due to death of Jim Jordan’s father. The sitcom is
replaced by a patriotic program, Production Now, which is carried
by all four major networks.
MAR 17 1944 American
Tobacco’s George Washington Hill forbids CBS anchor station WCBS from giving
Lucky Strike’s Your Hit Parade any free promotional announcements
if he can’t control the wording.
MAR 17 1944 The AFM
signs a three year contract with all the networks paying the “platter
turners” at all network owned and operated stations $50 a week, with annual
raises of ten dollars a week. (See
Petrillo!)
MAR 17 1945 A Truth Or Consequences broadcast is
filmed for the RKO movie, Radio Stars On Parade. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAR 17 1946 Irish
tenor/comedian Dennis Day, 29, returns to Jack Benny’s cast on St. Patrick's
Day after his World War II service in the Navy. (See
Sunday At
Seven.)
MAR 17 1947 Frequency
Modulation inventor Edwin Armstrong and major market FM station owners
petition the FCC to operate two stations per license within the same city
and recapture the 44 to 50 megacycle band for its use.
MAR 17
1948 NBC signs television’s first network affiliate contract with
KSTP-TV/ Minneapolis-St Paul.
MAR 17 1948 President
Truman’s speech before Congress asking for the resumption of Selective
Service registers a 33.4 Hooperating.
MAR17 1948 Cecil
B. DeMille carries his fight against AFRA union suspension (over refusal to
pay a one dollar assessment) to the U.S. Supreme Court. (See
Lux…Presents Hollywood!)
MAR 17 1948
ABC denies reports that its popular Breakfast In Hollywood host
Tom Breneman is seriously ill with heart disease - but he suffers a fatal
heart attack six weeks later.
MAR 17 1948 FCC
authorizes the first church owned FM station, 1,000 watt
KBTR/Minneapolis-St. Paul, operated by the Bethesda Free Church of
Minneapolis.
MAR 17 1950 Gene Autry, Columbia Records’
top selling artist since 1930 with 25.1 Million records sold, signs a new
five year contract with the label.
MAR 17 1950 CBS
bans the Columbia record Go To Sleep by Arthur Godfrey and Mary
Martin for its suggestive lyrics. (See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAR 17 1950 A Philadelphia
court finds stations KYW, WCAU,WFIL and WPEN not liable in a $200,000 libel
suit brought against them by a politician after they broadcast a campaign
speech in which he was branded a socialist.
MAR 17 1950 Citing
budget cuts, KFWB/Los Angeles fires personality Stuart Hamblin after 17
years, but Hamblin says the six sponsors of his daily half-hour show will
follow him to a new station.
MAR 17 1951 WFDR-FM/New
York, owned by the ILGU, wins the New York Newspaper Guild’s Page One
award for, “…consistently championing the cause of liberalism.”
MAR 17 1952 NBC breaks ground for its $25 Million
television center in the Los Angeles suburb of Burbank.
MAR 17
1953 ABC, CBS and NBC pool the telecast of the atomic bomb test
from Yucca Flat, Nevada.
MAR 18 1936 Flood-caused power outages force Pittsburgh
stations KDKA, WCAE and WJAS to operate on batteries.
MAR 18
1937 Texas stations KRLD/Dallas, KOCA/Kilgore and KGKB/Tyler are
first on the scene after a 3:20 p.m. natural gas explosion destroys the
school in New London, Texas, killing an estimated 300 children and adults.
MAR 18 1938 After 72 hours of heated discussion behind
closed doors, the FCC votes 6-1 to authorize a sweeping investigation of the
broadcasting industry.
MAR 18 1940 Inspirational
weekday serial The Light of The World begins its ten season
multi-network run on NBC. (See Soft
Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAR 18 1940 FM
developer Edwin Armstrong predicts to the FCC that FM will eventually
overtake AM in popularity..
MAR 18 1940 A million
dollar copyright infringement suit against Edgar Bergen, Mae West, Don
Ameche, writer Arch Obeler, NBC and Standard Brands involving 1938’s
infamous Adam & Eve sketch is dismissed in a Los Angeles court.
(See
Bergen, McCar-thy And Adam & Eve on this site.)
MAR 18 1941 The International Printers Union asks the
federal government to tax radio stations and networks between 10% to 20% of
their income to, “…halt radio’s advance as an advertising medium.”
MAR 18 1942 WHN/New York City celebrates its 20th
anniversary.
MAR 18 1943 With Lou Costello
hospitalized with rheumatic fever, his partner Bud Abbott agrees to do their
program one more time without him, hosting Hal Peary as The Great
Gildersleeve. (See
The
Great Gildersleeve(s).)
MAR 18 1943
North Dakota bolts from Central War Time, (aka Daylight Saving Time), by
switching to Mountain War Time - the same as Central Standard Time. Other
agricultural states consider a similar move.
MAR 18 1945
McKesson & Robbins cancels Joe E. Brown’s quiz, Stop Or Go, on
Blue because of the wartime shortages of tin for packaging and peppermint
oil for flavoring its Calox Tooth Powder.
MAR 18 1946 Edgar
Bergen and Arch Oboler win the year’s Peabody Awards for radio.
MAR 18 1947 FCC gives Stanley E. Hubbard, 25% owner of
KSTP/Minneapolis-St. Paul, three days to prove he can obtain $825,000, “…with
no strings attached,” to purchase the 50,000 watt NBC affiliate in its
entirety.
MAR 18 1947 FCC refuses to authorize
commercial production of the CBS color television system resulting in
immediate production and sales surges for black and white television sets.
MAR 18 1948 Major networks and the AFM sign a three year
agreement with no raise in pay for union members. The pact also allows AFM
members to perform on television and permits members to play on AM-FM
simulcasts for no extra fee. (See
Petrillo!)
MAR 18 1948 A Detroit police inspector slams ABC’s
This Is Your FBI for giving a 15 year old the inspiration to extort
$30,000 from a local funeral director. (See
FBI vs. FBI.)
MAR 18 1949 NBC matches a reported CBS offer of $250,000
per year and signs Fred Allen to an exclusive contract as Allen announces
his intention of taking a sabbatical during the 1949-50 season. (See
Sunday's All Time Top Ten and Wednesday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 18 1949 Duffy’s
Tavern creator Ed Gardner sues MCA in Federal Court to break his
contract with the talent agency. (See
Duffy Ain’t
Here.)
MAR 18 1949 Tallulah
Bankhead sues NBC, CBS, Procter & Gamble and ad agency Benton & Bowles for a
million dollars in damages over the shampoo jingle, Tallulah, The Tube
of Prell. (See
Tallulah’s Big Show.)
MAR 18 1949
Mutual announces a total of 308 local sponsors for its weekday co-op
program Kate Smith Speaks, exceeded only by the network’s nightly
Fulton Lewis, Jr., commentaries with 375 local sponsors.
MAR 18
1949 Actress Ann Rutherford is announced the winner in the
competition to replace Penny Singleton in the title role of Blondie.
(See
Bloonn…dee!)
MAR 18 1949 Arch
Oboler and Ziv Teleproductions disagree on the presentation of Oboler’s
footage shot in Africa on a $100,000 trip financed by Ziv. Ziv cancels
their agreement and gives the film to Oboler. (See
Fred Ziv - King of Syndication.)
MAR 18 1953 Whitehall
Pharmacal offers selected stations a summer long spot announcement contract
for Anacin in return for a 10% discount in rates.
MAR 18 1953
ABC announces signing WNEW/New York City disc jockey Martin Block for a 90
minute weekday afternoon show beginning in January, 1954.
MAR 19 1928 Freeman Gosden and
Charles Correll, (aka Sam & Henry), leave WGN/Chicago in a
syndication dispute and debut on crosstown rival WMAQ as Amos & Andy.
(See
Amos & Andy - Twice Is Nicer on this site.)
MAR
19 1932 Saturday night's WLS Barn Dance moves to its
longtime home, Chicago’s Eighth Street Theater.
MAR 19 1934
NBC Program Manager John Royal clarifies network policy that staff
announcers are allowed to act or assume other roles in addition to
announcing its programs.
MAR 19 1934 It’s overnight
tests completed, WLW/Cincinnati begins daytime tests of its 500,000 watt
transmitter.
MAR 19 1935 New York City stations WMCA
and WNEW work under police guard covering the night’s Harlem race riots that
kill three, injure 100 and result in $2.0 Million in property damage.
MAR 19 1936 CBS buys KNX/Los Angeles for a record
breaking price of $1.3 Million.
MAR 19 1937 Three
hundred pressmen go on a 24 hour strike against three Indianapolis daily
newspapers leaving WIRE to pick up the slack with 135 extra minutes of
newscasts and bulletins broadcast during the day.
MAR 19 1937
Art Linkletter, Director of Broadcast Activities for San Francisco’s Golden
Gate Exposition of 1939, convenes his first organizational meeting of
network executives, telling them the fair will budget up to $200,000 for
broadcast facilities.
MAR 19 1937 Freeman Gosden &
Charles Correll perform their 5,000th consecutive Amos & Andy
broadcast for Pepsodent. (See
Amos & Andy - Twice
Is Nicer.)
MAR 19 1939 Sunday night
New England hymn-singing Seth Parker is cancelled by Blue after a
sporadic nine season multi-network run.
MAR 19 1941 Mutual
reports that 146 of its 177 affiliates will change frequencies in accordance
with the NARBA on March 29th. (See
The
March of Change.)
MAR 19 1941 False
reports spread that WJSV/Washington, D.C. morning personality Arthur Godfrey
has signed with NBC’s WEAF/New York City for a reported $60,000 plus $15 for
every commercial he delivers in his daily two-hour show. (See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAR 19 1942 Freeman Gosden &
Charles Correll celebrate 14 years and 3,800 consecutive broadcasts of
Amos & Andy. They discontinue their weeknight strip eleven months
later. (See
Amos & Andy - Twice
Is Nicer and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 19 1943 Network
clearance departments force a change in the lyrics of the official Merchant
Marine song, Heave Ho! from “...damn the submarines!” to
“...down the submarines!” before allowing it to be performed.
MAR 19 1943 CBS North Africa correspondent Charles
Collingwood and the network’s acclaimed series, The Man Behind The Gun,
win George Foster Peabody Awards from the University of Georgia
School of Journalism and the NAB.
MAR 19 1945 CBS
makes three daily newscasts, including The Morning News Roundup,
available to affiliates for local sale.
MAR 19 1945
Mutual, which earlier refused John J. Anthony’s Goodwill Hour as “bad
radio” for nighttime listening, has a change of heart for daytime
audiences and schedules the advice program weekdays from 1:45 to 2:00 p.m.
MAR 19 1945 Fred Allen wins the prestigious Peabody
Award for, “…comedy unexcelled over a period of twelve years.”
(See
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten and
Wednesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 19 1945
Responding to its affiliates’ requests, Mutual adds two nightly five minute
news summaries at 11:55 p.m. and 12:55 a.m.
MAR 19 1946
Approximately 600 ticket holders to Bob Hope’s NBC broadcast from
Cleveland’s Hotel Carter are shut out when the doors to the room holding
1,400 are arbitrarily opened for only 20 minutes before the broadcast.
MAR 19 1948 Future Academy Award winning actress Shirley
Booth records an audition for the new CBS sitcom Our Miss Brooks.
(See Our
Miss Arden.)
MAR 19 1948 NBC informs
affiliates that it will duplicate the ABC and CBS plans to transcribe and
repeat programs to eliminate confusion caused by Daylight Saving time.
MAR 19 1948 ABC and Mutual both agree to allow affiliates
to simulcast network programs on their FM stations.
MAR 19 1948
The Mansfield (Ohio) News-Journal, barred by the FCC from
owning any stations because of past activities by its owners, runs a front
page editorial accusing the winner of an FM license in the city of being a
communist dupe.
MAR 19 1948 WJBW/New Orleans is seized
by the local sheriff and turned over to a temporary management until its
ownership, contested by the owners’ divorce, can be settled.
MAR 19 1949 A half hour of WLS/Chicago’s Saturday night
National Barn Dance returns to 69 ABC stations in the West and Midwest
for a final encore season.
MAR 19 1950 A contestant
called at random by ABC’s Stop The Music! identifies himself as the
manager of WERC/Erie, Pennsylvania, an NBC affiliate. (See
Stop The
Music!)
MAR 19 1950 Roy Acuff and
Hank Williams head a troup of 14 from WSM/Nashville’s Grand Ol’ Opry
on a two week entertainment tour of U.S. Armed Forces bases in Alaska.
MAR 19 1950 Edgar Rice Burroughs, 74, the creator of
Tarzan, dies in Encino, California of heart disease. Aside from the
books, films and comics based on his character, Tarzan in various
transcribed productions was in continual radio syndication since 1932.
MAR 19 1951 Syndicator Frederic Ziv reports sales in 400
markets for the company’s Bold Venture series of weekly transcribed
dramas starring Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall. (See
Bogart & Bacall’s Bold Venture and
Fred Ziv - King of Syndication.)
MAR 19 1951
The American Arbitration Association awards AFRA members who participated in
Mayfair Transcriptions production of Alan Ladd’s Box 13 an
additional $11,700 in unpaid talent fees.
MAR 19 1951
NBC-TV’s Kukla, Fran & Ollie gets a weekly raise from $3,500 to
$10,000 to cover puppeteer Burr Tillstrom, singing co-star Fran Allison and
the other six persons involved in the fully sponsored nightly show’s
production.
MAR 19 1953 The 25th annual Academy Awards
are simulcast on NBC, the first time the event is seen on television.
MAR 20 1923 Commerce Secretary Herbert Hoover convenes
the Second National Radio Conference of industry and government leaders to
solve the problems of too many stations operating on a single frequency. In his
opening address, Hoover says, “I believe the quickest way to kill
broadcasting would be to use it for direct advertising…if a speech by the
President is used as the meat in a sandwich between two patent medicine
advertisements, there will be no radio left.”
MAR 20 1936
Heavy flooding in downtown Hartford forces WTIC to move to its transmitter
outside the flood area and WDRC to shift operations to WNBC/New Britain.
Both stations returned the following week.
MAR 20 1940
Billed as, “The first sponsored
newscast designed specifically for television,”
The Esso Television Reporter,
begins its Wednesday night run on NBC’s W2XBS/New York City.
MAR 20 1941
CBS matches NBC’s offer and signs Arthur Godfrey to remain with its
WJSV/Washington with an hour of his morning program broadcast by WABC/New
York City. Godfrey also continues his 15 minute transcribed program for
Carnation Milk heard in 33 markets three times weekly. (See
Arthur
Godfrey on this site.)
MAR 20 1942
Publishers of The Washington
Times-Herald sue Walter Winchell, Blue and Andrew
Jergens Company for $200,000 charging defamation in Winchell’s broadcast of
March 15th. (See
Walter
Winchell.)
MAR 20 1942
General Mills draws 1.5 Million responses to its
Lone Ranger premium offer on Mutual of a “secret
compartment ring“ for a ten cents and a Kix cereal box top. (See
Serials, Cereals & Premiums and The
Lone Ranger.)
MAR 20 1943
Truth Or Consequences
sells out its two NBC broadcasts from Buffalo’s 2,900 seat Kleinhaus Music
Hall for War Bonds scaled from $25 to $1,000. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAR 20 1944
Frank & Anne Hummert's soap operas
Backstage Wife, Stella Dallas, Lorenzo
Jones and
Young Widder Brown
are upped from 70 NBC stations to the full network of 135 affiliates.
(See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell and Karl
Swenson.)
MAR 20 1944 Arthur
Godfrey begins a transcribed series of 15 minute musical variety programs
for Barbasol Shaving Cream broadcast three times weekly in 20 major markets.
(See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAR 20 1946 The suspended
Associated Broadcasting System network reorganizes as the United States
Network with a million dollar capitalization and announces plans to begin
operations by July 1st.
MAR 20 1946 ABC gives 15
minutes of time to segregationist Mississippi congressman John Rankin to
answer criticism leveled by commentator Walter Winchell on the network. (See
Walter Winchell.)
MAR 20 1947 Eddie
Foy, Jr., reunites his six siblings for the first radio performance of
The Seven Little Foys on NBC’s Kraft Music Hall. (See
Thursday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 20 1947
An AFRA strike of on-air talent shuts down San Francisco stations KSFO and
KYA for three days.
MAR 20 1948 The AFM rescinds its
ban on union musicians playing for television programs. CBS promptly
networks the Philadelphia Orchestra from WCAU-TV/ Phila-delphia to
WCBS-TV/New York City. NBC follows 30 minutes later, networking the NBC
symphony from WNBT(TV)/New York City to four other cities. (See Petrillo!)
MAR 20 1948 Network personality Johnny Olson flies to
Madison, Wisconsin to host the inaugural program of WKOW, of which he is
part owner.
MAR 20 1948 ABC staffers Buddy Twiss and
Frances Sculler host the broadcast of the 20th Academy Awards beginning in
the East at 10:30 p.m. and running for three hours.
MAR 20 1949
Comic actor Victor Moore is first in a unique NBC concept of guest stars
beginning their routines on Fred Allen’s Sunday night show, then finishing
them on Henry Morgan’s program which immediately follows.
MAR
20 1950 CBS backs out of a proposed deal to buy all of Philips H.
Lord’s broadcast properties, including Gangbusters, Mr. District
Attorney, We The People and Counterspy for $900,000.
MAR 20 1950 WFIL/Philadelphia announces lower nighttime
radio rates in recognition of television’s popularity.
MAR 20
1950 Actress Laraine Day, wife of New York Giants manager Leo
Durocher, signs to do baseball pre-game interviews on WPIX(TV)/New York
City.
.
MAR 21 1934 Fred Allen’s
Sal Hepatica Revue on NBC is expanded to 60 minutes, retitled
The Hour of Smiles and becomes the first major program with dual
sponsorship - Bristol Myers’ Ipana toothpaste, (“For the smile of beauty”),
and Sal Hepatica laxative, (“For the smile of health“). (See
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten and
Wednesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 21 1938
President Roosevelt signs The Wheeler-Lea Bill giving the FTC
greater powers to curb false and misleading advertising.
MAR 21
1938 The Press Radio Bureau further limits details in its daily
five-minute news summaries, adding to the growing resentment of its client
stations. (See
The
Press Radio Bureau.)
MAR 21 1939
Dick Powell replaces Al Jolson as host of NBC’s Lifebuoy Soap Show.
(See Dick
Powell.)
MAR 21 1940 FCC recesses
its early hearings discussing Edwin Armstrong’s Frequency Modulation
agreeing that FM between 41 and 44 megacycles will deliver superior sound
than that available from AM radio.
MAR 21 1940 ASCAP
demands a 70% increase for use of its licensed music - involving 7½% of all
network revenues.
MAR 21 1941 Mutual and Gillette
sign a contract with boxing promoter Mike Jacobs for all bouts from Madison
Square Garden, Yankee Stadium and other New York City venues. The contract
had been held by the Blue Network and Adam Hats. Blue parent NBC promptly
files suit to prevent the move..
MAR 21 1942 General
Foods begins limited tests of broadcasting transcribed repeats of its
Thursday night NBC sitcom, The Aldrich Family, on Saturday and
Sunday mornings in five markets. (See
The
Aldrich Family and
Thursday’s All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 21 1942
Its routine pickup of the Saturday morning shortwave newscast from Australia
gives Mutual the scoop of General Douglas MacArthur’s remarks when arriving
in Melbourne after the Japanese invasion of the Philippines.
MAR
21 1943 Edgar Bergen and Charlie McCarthy portions of The
Chase & Sanborn Hour are fed to Hollywood from Mexico City while Bergen
tours Mexico in fundraising efforts for the Mexican Red Cross. (See Sunday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 21 1944 Milton
Berle’s short-lived stunt show Let Yourself Go debuts on Blue at
the early hour of 7:00 p.m. to poor critical reviews and terrible ratings.
(See
The 1943-44
Season.)
MAR 21 1944 Westinghouse
files for television stations in Pittsburgh, Philadelphia and Boston where
it operates maximum power radio stations.
MAR 21 1945
Mutual cancels its late night dance band remotes originating in New York
City, a result of the city’s wartime ban on entertainment past midnight.
(See
Big Band Remotes.)
MAR 21 1946 Marlin
Hurt, 40, creator and star of the CBS sitcom Beulah, dies of a
heart attack.
MAR 21 1946 RCA and the U.S. Navy
demonstrate airborne television transmission to the press while Westinghouse
announces its Stratovision system to transmit television signals
from planes flying at 30,000 feet.
MAR 21 1947 FCC
approves AVCO, owner of WLW/Cincinnati and WINS/New York City, to purchase
49% of KSTP/Minneapolis-St. Paul for $850,000 with controlling interest
going to its General Manager, Stanley Hubbard.
MAR 21 1947
NBC and Mutual make the first live pickup of a Congressional hearing - the
House Foreign Affairs Committee hearing on President Truman’s request for
loans to Turkey and Greece.
MAR 21 1948 ABC debuts its
big prize giveaway show, Stop The Music! with host Bert Parks, 34,
offering prize packages worth up to an average of $20,000. (See
Stop The
Music!)
MAR 21 1949 CBS expresses
frustration that it can’t find a sponsor for its Saturday night giveaway
show, Sing It Again, the highest rated sustaining program on
Network Radio with an 11.8 rating.
MAR 21 1949 Wometco
Theaters puts the first television station south of Atlanta, WTVJ(TV), on
the air over Channel 4 in Miami
MAR 21 1952 NBC signs
a ten year contract for the radio and television rights to the sitcom
The Life of Riley.
MAR 21 1952 Fire officials
shut down the Moondog Coronation Ball rock & roll concert at the
Cleveland Arena staged by WJW disc jockey Alan Freed when the overflow crowd
of 20,000 creates hazardous conditions.
MAR 22 1937 Hearst’s
International News Service begins a two-week free sample of its Pony
Report voiced news capsules via shortwave transmission to small market
stations.
MAR 22 1939 Kay Kyser breaks his own box
office record set a week earlier in Cleveland by grossing $50,000 for a week
at the RKO Palace in Detroit, netting $19,000 for his troupe. (See
Kay Kyser
and Wednesday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 22 1940 The
Chief Probation Officer of St. Louis Juvenile Court directly blames the CBS
Top 20 drama Gangbusters for causing 48 specific crimes in the
city.
MAR 22 1940 Paramount Pictures releases The
Road To Singapore, the first of its eight successful “road” comedies
teaming Bing Crosby & Bob Hope. (See Radio
Goes To The Movies.)
MAR 22 1942 The
five Cincinnati stations simultaneously broadcast the first in a series of
Sunday afternoon half-hour Civil Defense programs, Bombs Over
Cincinnati.
MAR 22 1942 Mel Blanc, an alumnus of
KGW/Portland, Oregon, appears from Hollywood on the station’s 20th
anniversary broadcast. (See
Mel Blanc.)
MAR 22 1943 Procter & Gamble returns I Love A Mystery
to 15 minute weeknight form on CBS as a 7:00 p.m.strip show in the time
period formerly occupied by Amos & Andy.
(See I
Love A Mystery and
I Love A Sequel.)
MAR 22 1944 AFRS establishes a station on Guadalcanal,
less than a month after Japanese forces are driven out.
MAR 22
1944 Art Van Harvey & Bernadine Flynn, Vic & Sade to
NBC’s weekday listeners, appear on the network’s 11:30 p.m.
Authors’ Playhouse production of Stephen Vincent Benet’s
O’Halloran’s Luck. (See
Vic & Sade.)
MAR 22 1945 CBS provides Jimmy Durante and Danny Kaye as
entertainers for the White House Correspondents’ Dinner and reporters say
they’d never seen President Roosevelt laugh so hard. FDR died three weeks
later.
MAR 22 1945 WBKB(TV)/Chicago pioneers an early
form of the infomercial - a three and a half minute spot for Red Heart Dog
Food titled Herkimer Wins The Red Heart.
MAR 22 1946
General Mills announces it will move production its four Irna Phillips/Carl
Wester soap operas on NBC, The Guiding Light, Today’s Children, Women In
White and Masquerade, from Chicago to Los Angeles. (See
Soft Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAR 22 1947
Their $3.0 Million gamble on the CBS color television system lost, network
executives go into a weekend conference to determine a strategy to build a
television network and catch up with NBC, ABC and DuMont.
MAR 22
1948 ABC announces the signing of WFIL-TV/Philadelphia as its
first indepen-dently owned television network affiliate.
MAR 22
1948 Ad agency Foote, Cone & Belding resigns American Tobacco’s
Lucky Strike account valued at $12.0 Million annually, after disagreements
with management following the 1946 death of George Washington Hill. (See
Smoke Gets
In Your Ears and
The Lucky Strike Sweepstakes.)
MAR 22 1948
Sponsor Rayve Shampoo fires announcer Charles Irving from ABC’s Henry
Morgan Show because a consultant decides that Irving sounds too much
like Morgan.
MAR 22 1948 WHOM/Jersey City asks for
exclusion from a proposed FCC rule requiring stations to originate programs
from their cities of license because the station provides foreign language
programs for New York City from its Manhattan studios.
MAR 22
1950 Trade paper Variety reports that the Mutual network
is for sale for between $1.2 Million and $1.6 Million.
MAR 22
1950 Dr. Allen DuMont opens his company’s new factory and predicts
that rectangular picture tubes larger than 19 inches would soon be common.
(See
Dr. DuMont’s Predictions.)
MAR 22 1951
Procter & Gamble launches ABC’s Pyramid Plan sales campaign with a
13-week, $375,000 spot purchase.
MAR 22 1951 Firestone
backs off its threat to cancel its long running Voice of Firestone
when the AFM allows concessions in its new contract for the weekly simulcast
of the program on NBC and NBC-TV.
MAR 22 1951 FCC
issues its television station allocation plan intended to end the freeze on
new stations put into effect in September 1948. The plan also proposes
channel changes for 31 existing stations.
MAR 22 1952
Longtime Grand Ole Opry star “Uncle Dave” Macon, 81, dies eleven
days after his final appearance on the NBC program from WSM/Nashville.
MAR 22 1953 NBC-TV’s Colgate Comedy Hour
celebrates its 100th show with an all-star revue featuring Bob Hope, Abbott
& Costello, Donald O’Connor and Martin & Lewis.
MAR 23 1934 Ginger Rogers
sues Hollywood masseuse and radio personality Sylvia Ulbeck, (aka Madame
Sylvia), her sponsor, KFI and NBC for $100,000 after the defendant
staged a phony interview with the actress on her show.
MAR 23
1934 Galveston physicians protest the Galveston Booster Club
inviting “goat gland doctor” John Brinkley to anchor his
transmitter-equipped, “floating radio station,” in Galveston Bay.
MAR 23 1937 WLW/Cincinnati, an original partner in
Mutual, announces the founding of a new Quality Group cooperative network
with WHN/New York, WFIL/Philadelphia and KQV/Pittsburgh.
MAR 23
1938 American Tobacco cancels Lucky Strike’s Your Hollywood
Parade on NBC following arguments between American’s George Washington
Hill, Warner Brothers, and its star, Dick Powell. (See
Dick Powell
on this site.)
MAR 23 1939 Edwin
Armstrong demonstrates the static-free quality of Frequency Modulation
broadcasts from his transmitters at Alpine, New Jersey and Yonkers, New
York.
MAR 23 1940 Ralph Edwards begins Truth Or
Consequences’ 16 year multi-network run with an audition broadcast over
CBS stations WABC/New York City, WDRC/Hartford, WPRO/Providence and
WORC/Worcester. (See
Truth
Or Consequences and
Saturday’s All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 23 1942
Mutual and Gillette announce a year’s renewal of their radio contract with
Madison Square Garden boxing promoter Mike Jacobs.
MAR 23 1942
Brown & Williamson’s Raleigh cigarettes renews Red Skelton’s Top Ten show
for a second season on 119 NBC stations. (See
Tuesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 23 1942
Procter & Gamble begins placing transcriptions of its Saturday night
Truth Or Consequences West Coast feed on specified East Cost and
Midwest stations.
MAR 23 1943 Joe E. Brown, already
with 24,000 miles of touring service camps to his credit, arrives in
Australia for a month of shows for Armed Forces in that country and New
Guinea.
MAR 23 1944 Joe E. Brown hosts the new game
show Stop & Go on 164 Blue Network stations.
MAR 23 1945
CBS newsman Richard C. Hottelet is forced to parachute to safety from a
burning Flying Fortress when reporting the Allied armies crossing of the
Rhine.
MAR 23 1946 Truth Or Consequences
celebrates its sixth anniversary with a “Celebrity Masquerade” show starring
Jack Benny, Eddie Cantor, Rudy Vallee, Dinah Shore and Phil Harris. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAR 23 1948 A.C.
Nielsen unveils its new Audimeter device capable of simultaneously
measuring a home’s AM, FM and TV activity. (See
Radio's Ruler's: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAR 23 1949 The latest Hooperatings drop Fred Allen on NBC to
third place behind ABC’s Stop The Music! and Sam Spade on
CBS. (See
Stop The
Music! and
The 1948-49
Season.)
MAR 23 1949 ASCAP’s
Television Negotiating Committee says that higher fees will be sought for
television use of its music than is charged for radio.
MAR 23
1950 With announcer turned actor Paul Douglas as host and
commentary by Ronald Reagan and Eve Arden, ABC’s coverage of the 23rd annual
Academy Awards begins at 11:00 p.m. in the East and concludes by 12:40 a.m.
MAR 23 1950 After a year on radio, Goodson & Todman’s
stunt show Beat The Clock begins its eleven year run on CBS-TV with
host Bud Collyer.
MAR 23 1951 Wary of another CBS
talent raid, NBC signs Milton Berle, 42, to a 30 year exclusive contract at
a reported minimum of $50,000 per year.
MAR 23 1951 In a
giveaway battle between Washington, D. C. area stations, a judge rules that
WEAM can’t announce the WWDC “Lucky Numbers” without a statement crediting
WWDC as the source of the game and its prizes.
MAR 23 1951
Pacific Borax cancels its 21 year, multi-network sponsorship of Death
Valley Days, (aka Death Valley Sheriff and The Sheriff),
but the program remains on ABC for another six months.
MAR 23
1952 Citing ill health, Walter Winchell, 55, leaves his highly
rated ABC Sunday night program for the season. (See
Walter Winchell and The
1952-53 Season.)
MAR 23 1953 CBS
debuts a new promotion campaign with the theme, “America listens to 105
million radios and listens most to the CBS Radio Network.” (See
CBS
Packages Unwrapped.)
MAR 23 1953 Miles
Laboratories begins its 30 day offer of a One Man’s Family souvenir
booklet picturing the cast of the NBC serial for 25 cents and a Bactine
antiseptic box top - resulting in over 255,000 responses.
MAR 24 1913 The Keith-Albee chain opens
the Palace Theater in New York City, considered America’s premiere
vaudeville house.
MAR 24
1933 Sixty CBS stations carry the first broadcast of a
Congressional hearing.
MAR 24 1934 Nila Mack’s
Saturday morning children’s anthology Let’s Pretend begins its 20
year run on CBS. (See Let's
Pretend.)
MAR 24 1934 General
Petroleum spends $50,000 in one day, buying 13 consecutive hours on the
twelve Don Lee/CBS West Coast Stations to advertise new Mobilgas gasoline
with music shows from 16 different orchestras.
MAR 24 1935
Major Edward Bowes, 61, moves his Original Amateur Hour from
WHN/New York City to NBC, beginning an eleven year, two network run. (See
Major Bowes’ Original Money Machine and
Network Jumpers
on this site.)
MAR 24 1936 NBC refuses N.W. Ayer’s
idea of ex-convicts appearing on its Eno Crime Clues program,
reasoning that it would have a detrimental effect on listeners.
MAR 24 1938 CBS censors the lyrics of The Definition
Song, (“…Love is just an itch that you can’t scratch”), as too
vulgar for the network.
MAR 24 1939 A spokeswoman from
the Washington, D.C., PTA appears before the FCC and condemns programs
Including Gangbusters, Tom Mix, The Lone Ranger and Jack
Armstrong, All American Boy.
MAR 24 1939 Gordon
Baking Co., sponsor of The Lone Ranger since 1934 cancels the
program and is replaced by competitor Bond Bread in 19 markets. (See
The Lone Ranger and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 24
1941 The new owner of WMCA/New York City, Life Savers candy
manufacturer Edward Noble, orders a massive switch away from recorded music
and back to live music, effecting nine afternoon and evening programs.
MAR 24 1943 Due to wartime travel restrictions,
Metropolitan Life Insurance cancels its 75th Anniversary Convention
replacing it with a one-time gala celebration broadcast on the Blue Network.
MAR 24 1944 Sterling Drug increases its coverage of NBC’s
Waltz Time from 70 affiliates to the full network of 135 and
duplicates the move with Manhattan Merry Go Round and American
Album of Familiar Music two days later. (See
Gus Haenschen
and
Frank
Munn’s Golden Voice.)
MAR 24 1944
The four major networks enter a reciprocal agreement with Great Britain’s
BBC to share reports of the Allied invasion of the European continent. (See
D-Day On Radio on this site.)
MAR 24 1947
Sun Oil Company begins on-air auditioning of newscasters Alex Drier, George
Putnam, Kenneth Banghart and Elmer Peterson as possible replacements for
Lowell Thomas who signed with Procter & Gamble. (See
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 24 1947
WIP/Philadelphia begins a week-long celebration of its 25th anniversary.
MAR 24 1947 Philco’s WPTZ(TV)/Philadelphia begins a week
of carrying 13 programs fed to it by coaxial cable from NBC’s WNBT(TV)/New
York City.
MAR 24 1947 The IRS decides that television
is not live entertainment and not subject to a 20% cabaret tax in bars,
taverns and restaurants.
MAR 24 1948 FCC announces an
investigation into alleged slanting of news by G.A. (Dick)
Richards’ stations, KMPC/Los Angeles, WJR/Detroit and WGAR/Cleveland.
MAR 24 1950 CBS aims to sign comedians Ed Wynn, Abe
Burrows, Jack Paar, Garry Moore, Ben Blue and Bert Lahr to exclusive
contracts.
MAR 24 1950 After eight months of debate
in Duluth, Minnesota - a market with no television stations - the city
council bans television sets from bars on the grounds that it contributes to
juvenile delinquency.
MAR 24 1952 NBC-TV’s Kukla,
Fran & Ollie starring puppeteer Burr Tillstrom and singer- actress Fran
Allison, completes its 1,000th telecast.
MAR 25 1936 Seattle
stations KJR and KOMO score a major victory for all broadcasters as the U.S.
Supreme Court rules against the State of Washington’s proposed 1% tax on
radio station income, stating that radio goes beyond municipal and state
lines and is subject to the commerce clause.
MAR 25 1937
The Chicago AFM local approves members to play on phonograph records to be
played in homes only.
MAR 25 1937 The Georgia General
Assembly sets up a Radio Commission to take over operation of WGST/Atlanta.
MAR 25 1938 Game show What’s My Name? hosted by
Arlene Francis begins its sporadic schedule of eight different timeslots
over eleven seasons on three networks.
MAR 25 1943
Jimmy Durante and Garry Moore are hastily teamed to substitute for comics
Bud Abbott & Lou Costello on NBC when Costello is hospitalized. Durante &
Moore remain a successful radio team for five years. (See
Goodnight, Mr. Durante on this site.)
MAR 25
1944 Three Norfolk, Virginia performances of The Grand Ole
Opry are oversold leaving thousands of ticket holders standing outside
the 4,500 seat arena in a driving rainstorm.
MAR 25 1946
Full Network Radio coverage is given to the opening session of the United
Nations Security Council at New York City’s Hunter College.
MAR
25 1946 CBS-owned WCBW(TV)/New York City returns to the air on
its new Channel 2, to broadcast live coverage of the United Nations
meeting. NBC’s WNBT(TV), still off the air in its channel switching,
televises the proceedings via closed circuit for the press.
MAR 25 1947 St. Louis
stations carry spot descriptions of the aftermath of the late afternoon mine
explosion at nearby Centralia, Illinois that killed 111 workmen.
MAR 25 1947 Cleveland
stations WGAR, WHK, WJW and WTAM drop regular programs and assume emergency
status when a blizzard driven by 65 mph winds paralyzes the city.
MAR 25 1947
The Internal Revenue Service drops its heavily criticized plan to levy a 20%
amusement tax on bars and restaurants equipped with television sets.
MAR 25 1948 CBS announces the
signing of WCAU-TV/Philadelphia as its first television network affiliate.
MAR 25 1949 Decca Records founder and former owner of the
World Broadcasting System transcription service, Jack Kapp, 47, dies of a
cerebral hemorrhage.
MAR 25 1951 Most of the country’s
107 television stations commemorate Easter by showing The Family
Theater’s production, Hill Number One.
MAR 26 1934 The Tom Mix
Ralston Straight Shooters leaves NBC until fall with a record of over a
million box tops received in response to its premium offers on 78
broadcasts. (See
Serials, Cereals & Premiums.)
MAR 26 1935 George
Storer’s American Broadcasting Company network - formerly the American
Broadcasting System - ceases operations after five months. (See
The
Original ABC Network.)
MAR 26 1937
Music publisher Chappel Company reports that the Jack Benny - Fred Allen
“feud” has resulted in the sales of 8,900 copies of the sheet music to Franz
Shubert’s The Bee. (See
The Feud -
Round One and
The Feud - Round
Two.)
MAR 26 1937 Telephone company
statistics indicate over 2.56 Million calls voting for acts were placed to
Major Bowes’ Original Amateur Hour in its first two years of
broadcasts. (See
Major Bowes’ Original Money Machine.)
MAR 26
1938 The singing Andrews Sisters begin a 13-week series of
weeknight quarter hours on CBS for Wrigley Gum at 7:15.
MAR 26
1939 NBC and CBS carry the live shortwave broadcast of Italian
dictator Mussolini’s speech to the Fascist Grand Council in Rome beginning
at 5:00 a.m.
MAR 26 1943 The OWI estimates the radio
industry’s contribution in time and talent in bringing war information to
the American public to date totals $86.9 Million.
MAR 26 1943 FCC
approves a plan by Philadelphia stations WCAU, WFIL, WIP and WPEN to rotate
the days their FM stations operate - one day on & three days off - in an
effort to conserve manpower and broadcast material.
MAR 26 1943
The AFM rejects an settlement offer from the recording industry that would
add an annual income of $1.5 Million to the union’s unemployment fund. (See
Petrillo!)
MAR 26 1944 Rep. Martin Dies, Chairman of the House
Un-American Activities Committee is given 15 minutes of time on Blue
following the Walter Winchell broadcast for rebuttal of Winchell’s criticism
of his committee. (See
Walter
Winchell.)
MAR 26 1945 NBC’s John
MacVane, accompanying Allied troops, scores a scoop with the first broadcast
from the eastern bank of the Rhine.
MAR 26 1945 Blue’s
popular weekday show Breakfast At Sardi’s becomes Breakfast In
Hollywood originating from host Tom Breneman’s recently acquired Los
Angeles restaurant, (fka The Tropics).
MAR 26 1945
The day’s installment of Lever Brothers’ Bright Horizons on CBS
dealing with racial discrimination is censored by the network for breaking
its rule against controversial subjects on commercial programs. (See Soft
Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAR 26 1947 The
Continental FM Network, anchored by WASH(FM)/Washington, D.C., debuts with a
concert by the U.S. Army Air Force band.
MAR 26 1948
AFRA signs a new two-year contract with the major networks and
tran-scription companies giving the union’s performers a 7½ % raise.
MAR 26 1948 Ed Sullivan and Milton Berle host a half-hour
fund raiser for the New York Heart Association broadcast by independent
stations WBNX, WEVD, WHN, WMCA and WNEW.
MAR 26 1949
NBC simulcasts the first 90-minute part of Verdi’s Aida with Arturo
Toscanini and the NBC Symphony with guest soloists. The second half is
scheduled for the following Saturday night at a total cost to the network of
$70,000.
MAR 26 1949 Chicago television stations
WBKB, WGN-TV and WNBQ all provide live coverage of the three day
International Kennel Club dog show.
MAR 26 1950 Dick
Haymes and Jo Stafford succeed the late Buddy Clark as permanent hosts of
the Carnation Contented Hour on CBS. (See Crooners
& Chirps.)
MAR 26 1951 Approximately
1,000 broadcasters attend the FCC’s conference in Washington on operations
of radio and television stations in the event of enemy attack.
MAR 26 1951 Ziv’s syndicated radio series Bold Venture
starring Humphrey Bogart and Lauren Bacall debuts on 423 stations. (See
Bogart & Bacall’s Bold Venture.)
MAR 26 1951
Network stations, particularly those outside of television markets, complain
bitterly about the lack of radio coverage to the sensational Kefauver
organized crime hearings.
MAR 26 1951 Janet Gaynor
and Charles Farrell come out of retirement to make their first radio
appearance in 20 years for Lux Radio Theater’s adaptation of their
1927 acclaimed film, Seventh Heaven. (See
Lux…Presents Hollywood!)
MAR 26 1951
WHOM-FM/New York City, (fka WMCA-FM), begins operations as a foreign
language station catering to undeserved nationalities on AM radio.
MAR 26 1951 AFRA’s national board endorses the Screen
Actors Guild policy of refusing to support members who “offend” the
public with their political beliefs or activities.
MAR 26 1952
The Senate Interstate Commerce Committee votes down The Johnson-Case
Bill that would prohibit the advertising of alcoholic beverages on
radio and television.
MAR 26 1953 Estimated at over
$1.0 Million and called the “...largest single buy in radio history,”
American Airlines purchases 30,000 overnight hours over three years on the
CBS stations in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Boston and
Washington.
MAR 26 1953 Ziv announces it will begin
filming its 13 syndicated television series in both color and black and
white. (See
Fred Ziv - King of Syndication.)
MAR 26 1953
Admiral Corp. assembles a network of 92 television stations for its
inter-city amateur boxing championships.
MAR 27 1899 Guglielmo Marconi, 24, transmits
the first wireless signal 32 miles across the English Channel from Boulogne,
France to South Foreland, England.
MAR 27 1932 The Eveready Radio Gaieties with
Belle Baker and Jack Denny’s orchestra is successfully broadcast on CBS via
a shortwave link from a moving Baltimore & Ohio railroad train between
Washington and New York City at an additional cost of $10,000 split between
the network and sponsor.
MAR 27 1933 WLS/Chicago
reports, “…sales in the thousands,” for jigsaw puzzles made from
pictures of its staff personalities and sold over the air for 25 cents each.
MAR 27 1933 Detroit News Publisher E.D. Stair
threatens to sue Detroit radio priest Charles Coughlin, WJR/Detroit and 26
NBC stations carrying Coughlin’s Sunday broad-casts for comments considered
libelous to Stair. (See
Father Coughlin
on this site.)
MAR 27 1934 WLS/Chicago repeats a
service it performed for United Press in 1932, relaying a half-hour of the
day’s news to a newspaper isolated without wire service by a winter storm,
this time to The Muncie, (Indiana), Press.
MAR
27 1935 Robert Ripley, creator of newspaper and radio feature
Believe It Or Not, sues Fred Ripley of Syracuse, N.Y., for attempting
to sell radio stations his program, You Can Believe Ripley. (See
Believe It Or Not.)
MAR 27 1935 WCBM/Baltimore
receives permission from the city’s Park Board to build a transmitter plant
and a 200-foot tower in the middle of its Druid Hill Park, considered a
showplace in the center of the city.
MAR 27 1936 CBS
and NBC swap affiliates in Boston as CBS takes a five year lease on WEEI
from its owner, Edison Electric for $225,000 a year and NBC moves to John
Shephard 3rd’s Yankee Network anchor station, WNAC.
MAR 27 1936
Georgia Governor Eugene Talmadge pays $200 for a half-hour on WSB/ Atlanta
then proceeds to blast the station and its owner, The Atlanta Journal,
for charging him for the time. The station immediately responds by listing
the free broadcasts it had given him in the past.
MAR 27 1939 Procter
& Gamble launches its fifth weekday serial on CBS, Manhattan Mother,
for a 56 week run. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAR 27 1941 Republic Pictures releases Mr. District
Attorney, loosely based on the popular radio series, panned by the
New York Times as, “…the worst bad picture of the year.” (See
Radio
Goes To The Movies,
Mr. District
Attorney and Wednesday’s
All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 27 1942 Procter
& Gamble cancels its daytime drama The O’Neills after an
eight-year, multi-network run. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAR 27 1942 Early soap
opera Myrt & Marge leaves CBS after an eleven year run. (See
Soft Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAR 27 1943
Groucho Marx debuts as host of Pabst Beer’s Saturday night variety show on
CBS, Blue Ribbon Town. (See
The
One, The Only...Groucho!)
MAR 27 1945
Mutual correspondent Don Bell is reported safe in Philippines after missing
in action for five days.
MAR 27 1945 West Coast Blue
Network newsman Gil Martyn misinterprets a White House dispatch and
broadcasts the false report that Washington, “…is preparing for word of
victory in Europe.”
MAR 27 1945 Philip Morris’ Ginny Simms Show on NBC takes
a new format with Simms hosting a talent showcase for returning service
personnel and USO entertainers who had stateside show business careers
before the war. (See Crooners
& Chirps.)
MAR 27 1946 The Associated Broadcasting System fails in
attempt to re-start its network and shuts down completely.
MAR 27
1946 Michigan Representative Clare Hoffman urges Congress to, “…revoke
the license of the American Broadcasting Company,” for disparaging
remarks made by Walter Winchell - adding that he’ll, “…deal with
Mutual’s Quentin Reynolds in due time.” (See
Walter
Winchell.)
MAR 27 1947 CBS drops its
prohibition of transcribed programs on its Pacific Coast network to
facilitate a smooth transition to Daylight Saving time.
MAR 27
1947 Lewis-Howe’s Tums cancels its notorious game show Pot O
Gold on ABC after a two year multi-network run. (See
First Season
Phenoms.)
MAR 27 1947 The NAB calls
the AFM’s demand for double musicians’ pay for AM-FM simulcast programs to
be the “greatest hindrance” to FM’s growth. (See
Petrillo!)
MAR 27 1950 Garry Moore signs a seven year exclusive
radio and television contract with CBS.
MAR 27 1950 Bob
Crosby returns as singing host of Club 15 on CBS five nights a week
in addition to his ABC show on Saturday and his Sunday half hour on NBC.
(See
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten and
Crooners &
Chirps.)
MAR 28 1933 NBC cancels its ban against beer advertising.
CBS drops its ban the next day.
MAR 28 1934 The
Chicago Federation of Labor turns down Hearst’s $150,000 offer for
WCFL/Chicago.
MAR 28 1935 Eddie Cantor is sued for
$250,000 by his former writer, Dave Freedman, who claims the comedian broke
their 1931 contract giving him 10% of Cantor’s gross earnings, “…as long
as his performances go out over the air.”
MAR 28 1937
Veteran vaudevillian and film actor Eddie Anderson, 32, makes his first
appearance on the Jack Benny Program as a train porter. (See
Sunday At
Seven on this site.)
MAR 28 1938 Northern
New Jersey residents complain to government officials about their lives
being interrupted by operators employed by radio surveys using the new
telephone coincidental method. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAR 28 1938 R.J.. Reynolds’ Camel cigarettes replaces Jack
Oakie’s College with Eddie Cantor’s new show for a package price of
$15,000 per week.
MAR 28 1938 Campana cancels
Grand Hotel after five seasons on Blue.
MAR 28 1938
The Joint Committee on Radio Research determines by a 7 to 1 vote that the
United States contained 26.7 Million radio homes on January 1, 1938. The
lone dissenter is Dr. George Gallup who claims the count is too high.
MAR 28 1941 Louella Parsons’ Hollywood Premiere
debuts on CBS but leaves the air eight months later when talent unions
demand pay for actors appearing on the program. (See
Dick Powell.)
MAR 28 1942 Despite a
rainstorm, a crowd of 15,000 donates $18,000 to Navy Relief when Walter
Winchell, Ben Bernie and Major Bowes present Miami night club talent at an
outdoor benefit revue in the city’s Bayfront Park.
MAR 28 1943 The Shadow
is cancelled on Mutual but continues as a transcribed program in 60
markets. (See
The Shadow
Nos.)
MAR 28 1943 All Chicago
stations conclude their 40 day drive to sell $40.0 Million in War Bonds to
replace the U.S. Navy cruiser Chicago, sunk in late January. The
campaign finishes with $42.0 Million.
MAR 28 1944 Hal
Peary as The Great Gildersleeve hosts a replacement show for
Fibber McGee & Molly when Jim Jordan is hospitalized with pneumonia.
(See
The
Great Gildersleeve(s).)
MAR 28 1944
Liggett & Myers’ Chesterfield cigarettes drops Harry James’ orchestra on CBS
Tuesday and Thursday nights at 7:15 p.m., replacing it with John
Nesbitt’s Passing Parade.
MAR 28 1945 Phil
Spitalny’s all girl orchestra is guaranteed $45,000 plus a percentage of the
gate for a tour of ten smaller cities - one of them, Dayton, Ohio, sells out
the day tickets go on sale. (See
The Hour of Charm.)
MAR 28 1945 Blue reports co-op sales of Raymond Gram
Swing’s nightly commentary to 120 stations rewarding the veteran newsman
with $125,000 annually.
MAR 28 1947 FCC staff member
Llewelyn White publishes his book American Radio which demands
that, “Broadcasters must cut themselves from the stranglehold of
advertisers and advertising agencies.”
MAR 28 1947
Kids’ adventure series Buck Rogers In The 25th Century is cancelled
after a sporadic multi-network run in 15 and 30 minute forms over 15 years.
(See
Serials, Cereals & Premiums.)
MAR 28 1947 FCC grants a
construction permit to Texas theater owner Barton McLendon and his son,
Gordon, for a new AM station on 1190 kc. in the Dallas suburb of Oak Cliff
which will become KLIF. (See
Top 40
Radio's Roots.)
MAR 28 1948 Mickey Rooney debuts as Shorty Bell -
a 13-week newspaper-mystery series on CBS. (See
Shorty Bell.)
MAR 28 1949 AFRA rejects a CBS proposal to broadcast
recordings of its leading shows during summer months.
MAR 28
1949 NBC renews Dr. I.Q. for a tenth season. (See
Dr. I.Q.)
MAR 28 1949 Procter & Gamble cancels Prell Shampoo’s
highly rated NBC sitcom The Life of Riley in a budget move to save
$13,000 a week and $100,000 in total charges annually.
MAR 28
1949 Announcer Ernest Chappell resigns as the “voice” of Campbell
Soups after a 13 year association.
MAR 28 1949 The 30
station Midwest Baseball Network headed by WIND/Chicago files a complaint
with the FCC charging Western Union with discrimination against broadcasters
by charging additional rates for its sports services.
MAR 28
1949 The U.S. Commerce Department predicts a maximum of 10 Million
radio sets will be manufactured in the country during the year, a 50% drop
from 1948, due to the increased demand for television receivers.
MAR 28 1950 Bob Hope signs an exclusive radio and
television contract with NBC worth $1.0 Million annually.
MAR 28
1952 The Liberty Broadcasting System closes its New York offices
and fires ten employees but President Gordon McClendon claims the network
is, “…in the healthiest shape we’ve ever been in.”
MAR 28 1952 Doris Day
begins her Friday night variety series on CBS for an abbreviated ten week
run. (See Crooners
& Chirps.)
MAR 29 1932 Jack Benny makes his radio debut on Ed
Sullivan’s CBS interview show Little Old New York. (See
Sunday
At Seven and
Sunday’s
All Time Top Ten on this site.)
MAR 29 1934 WGN/Chicago
celebrates its tenth anniversary and increase in power from 25,000 to 50,000
watts with a 150 minute dedication broadcast followed by two hours of dance
band remotes from around the city featuring Wayne King, Hal Kemp and Jan
Garber among others. (See
The
Aragon's Last Stand.)
MAR 29 1935
William S. Paley is given a new five year contract as President of CBS by
its Board of Directors paying him $50,000 a year plus a percentage of the
gross amounting to total of approximately $300,000 annually.
MR
29 1935 An engineer at WLW/Cincinnati is reported beaten in the
midst of a violent strike and riots at the Crosley Radio factory.
MAR 29 1935 WMCA/New York City and WIP/Philadelphia begin
an exchange of four weekday programs via a broadcast quality line, three
originating in New York and one in Philadelphia.
MAR 29 1936 Heavy
demand for tickets to the Detroit Symphony’s CBS broadcast with guest star
Nelson Eddy, prompts sponsor Ford Motors to move the show’s location to the
4,500 seat Masonic Temple auditorium.
MAR 29 1937 Frank
& Anne Hummert’s weekday serial Our Gal Sunday begins its 22 season
run on CBS. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell and Karl
Swenson.)
MAR 29 1937 General Electric
moves Phil Spitalny’s Hour of Charm from Monday afternoon on NBC to
Monday night and Spitalny increases the size of his orchestra from 34 to 40
female musicians. (See
The Hour of Charm.)
MAR 29 1938 Philco President Larry Gubb demands that the
5% excise tax on radios be dropped because radio is no longer the luxury it
was once considered but has become a necessity.
MAR 29 1940 Mexico
ratifies the North American Radio Broadcasting Agreement and the FCC orders
its provisions to take effect within one year requiring most AM stations in
U.S. to change frequencies. (See
The
March of Change.)
MAR 29 1941 The
U.S. complies with North American Radio Broadcasting Agreement - AM band
expands to 1600 kc, and 802 existing stations in the United States change
frequencies to reduce interference. Another 500 stations in Canada, Mexico,
Cuba, Haiti and the Dominican Republic are also affected. (See
The
March of Change.)
MAR 29 1941 XERA,
the 500,000 watt station operated by “goat gland” doctor John R. Brinkley in
Villa Acuna, Mexico, leaves the air.
MAR 29 1942 Vick
Knight directs his final Fred Allen Texaco Show and leaves his $700
a week job to take the fulltime job directing Command Performance
for AFRS and no paycheck. (See
Command
Performance.)
MAR 29 1948 American
Tobacco names Batten, Barton, Durstine & Osborn, (BBDO), to succeed Foote,
Cone & Belding as the advertising agency for Lucky Strike - $9.5 Million of
American’s $12.0 Million annual ad budget. In another move the company
replaces Ruthroff & Ryan with Sullivan, Stauffer, Colwell & Bayles for its
$2.0 Million Pall Mall account. (See
Smoke Gets
In Your Ears.)
MAR 29 1948 NBC
approves Brown & Williamson Tobacco’s effort to save $1.25 Million in the
1949-50 season by leasing its Red Skelton Show to another sponsor,
similar to American Tobacco’s lease of Kay Kyser’s College of Musical
Knowledge to Colgate Palmolive Peet. (See
Kay Kyser.)
MAR 29 1948 Lowell Thomas, Jr, steps in to replace his
father when Lowell, Sr., loses his voice midway during his nightly
newscast. (See
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 29 1948 WMAL(TV)/Baltimore
joins WCBS-TV/New York City and WCAU-TV/ Philadelphia and affiliates with
the fledgling CBS-TV Network.
MAR 29 1949 California’s
Attorney General sues ABC news commentator Drew Pearson tor $300,000 after
Pearson alleges he took a bribe from a Long Beach gambler.
MAR 29
1949 A Minnesota State Senate committee votes to ban radio
stations in the state from broadcasting any crime story, “…real or
fictional.”
MAR 29 1949 RCA unveils its long
awaited Tri-Color television picture tube and calls for its
adoption by government and industry.
MAR 29 1949
Liggett & Myers reports that Barbara Stanwyck, Pat O'Brien and William
Bendix are among over 150 screen stars have filmed 30-second television
commercials endorsing Chesterfield cigarettes.
MAR 29 1950 Lever
Brothers cancels The Clock on NBC, considered the first move in
reappraising the company’s $10.0 Million in broadcast advertising.
MAR 29 1950 RCA
successfully demonstrates its compatible color television system in its
Washington D.C. studios using one black and white and two color sets for
comparison and a signal transmitted from four miles away.
MAR 29
1951 FCC orders WBAB AM & FM/Atlantic City off the air for its
failure to notify the Commission of its newspaper ownership’s sale, (The
Atlantic City Press Union to The Bethlehem Pennsylvania Globe).
MAR 29 1953 News commentator Drew Pearson, 55, is
cancelled after twelve years on Blue/ABC and announces plans to syndicate
his programs on tape to local stations. (See
The 1952-53
Season on this site.)
MAR 30 1932 FRC approves a
power increase for WCCO/Minneapolis-St. Paul from 5,000 to 50,000 watts.
MAR 30 1935 Acting on an antiquated Pennsylvania blue law
barring entertainment from second floor venues, police shut down a variety
show at WIP/Philadelphia that charges 25 cents admission.
MAR 30
1936 NBC keeps its lines open late on March 29th to begin a one
hour 46th Birthday Party broadcast for Paul Whiteman from Los Angeles and
New York City beginning at 1:30 a.m. starring Bing Crosby, George Gershwin,
Morton Downey, Jane Froman and Mary Margaret McBride.
MAR 30 1930
CBS and NBC institute a ban on commercial-like plugs for dance band remote
locations limiting them to identification and location, but WGN/Chicago
refuses to join them. (See
Big Band
Remotes.)
MAR 30 1936 David
Rubinoff agrees to a series of 39 transcribed quarter-hour shows for
Chevrolet with vocalists Virginia Rae, Ted Pearson, Jan Peerce and announcer
Graham McNamee which will be placed on 383 local stations.
MAR 30
1938 Kay Kyser’s College of Musical Knowledge moves from
Mutual’s WGN and WOR to NBC’s 77 station network and begins for a successful
ten season run. (See
Kay Kyser
and Wednesday’s
All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 30 1938 NBC
orders a rewrite of an Easy Aces script depicting a beauty salon as
the front to a betting parlor. (See
Easy Aces.)
MAR 30 1938 WMBD/Peoria lends its shortwave facilities to
police and Red Cross officials, providing the only means of communicating
with tornado stricken Pekin, Illinois, 18 miles away.
MAR 30
1939 FCC produces startling evidence that 340 of the country’s
689 radio stations have. “…a community of interest with other licensees
through group control, interlocking directorates or multiple ownership.”
MAR 30 1940 Popular news reporter/analyst H.V. Kaltenborn
leaves CBS after ten years for NBC. (See
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 30 1942
U.S. Office of Facts & Figures enlists 13 top rated Network Radio programs
for announcements to combat the wartime rumor of a national coal shortage.
MAR 30 1942 Mars Candy cancels its NBC quiz, Dr. I.Q.,
after three seasons. (See
Dr. I.Q.)
MAR 30 1943 FCC relaxes its rules for minimum FM station
operation due to the man-power shortage and the difficulty in obtaining
testing materials.
MAR 30 1944 Columbia Pictures
releases The Whistler, the first of its eight low budget mysteries
based on the CBS series. (See
The Whistler and
Radio
Goes To The Movies.)
MAR 30 1945
The Goldbergs, a multi-network weekday/weeknight strip since 1931, is
broadcast for the final time in 15 minute serial form by CBS.
MAR 30 1946 The
Academy Award Theater opens its 39 week run on CBS with a $12,000
weekly budget provided by sponsor Squibb.
MAR 30 1947 The U.S.
Treasury Department introduces its long running, 15 minute transcribed
series Guest Star to promote the sale of Savings Bonds.
MAR 30 1947 William L. Shirer delivers his final 15 minute weekly
news commentary on CBS, charging that his cancellation is due to his liberal
views.
MAR 30 1948 Burridge Butler, 80, owner of
WLS/Chicago, KOY/Phoenix, KTUC/Tucson and The Prairie Farmer
magazine, dies in Phoenix following a fall in his orange grove.
MAR 30 1949 ABC and General Mills agree to a two year contract
for the television adaptation of The Lone Ranger. (See
The Lone
Ranger.)
MAR 30 1951 Reports surface
of negotiations to sell ABC to International Telephone & Telegraph Corp. for
an asking price of $30.0 Million.
MAR 30 1951 FCC approves the sale of WSAI/Cincinnati from
Marshall Field to Fort Industries for $225,000.
MAR 30 1952 Ziv debuts its
syndicated transcribed drama I Was A Communist For The FBI starring
Dana Andrews. The 78 episode series is eventually broadcast on over 600
stations. (See
Fred Ziv - King of Syndication)
MAR 30 1953
Mutual begins its fourth year of broadcasting baseball’s Game of The
Day with Falstaff Beer begins its second year of sponsoring half of the
games in its marketing areas and all other innings available for local
sale.
MAR 30 1953 Binaural, (stereo), radio is
demonstrated by Rensselear Polytechnic Institute by broadcasting the left
side of an orchestral concert over three Albany, New York, radio stations
and the right side on four others.
MAR 31 1933 NBC
dissolves its Gold Network of Pacific Coast stations linking KPO/San
Francisco, KECA/Los Angeles, KJR/Seattle, KEX/Portland and KGA/Spokane to
save $300,000 annually in line charges.
MAR 31 1933
CBS and NBC drop their rule that advertisers must commit to a minimum of 13
weeks when sponsoring programs.
MAR 31 1934 The sudden
vocal volume of a champion hog caller shocks WJAG/Norfolk, Nebraska off the
air and causes $500 in damage to its equipment.
MAR 31 1935 CBS
drops its lease of WPG/Atlantic City and turns its operation back to its
municipal owners. (See
Three Letter
Calls.)
MAR 31 1937 Chevrolet
completes recording 26 quarter-hour programs in its transcribed David
Rubinoff series over a two week period for shipping to 401 stations on which
time was bought for the program.
MAR 31 1938 Kay Kyser
flatly refuses the demand from American Tobacco’s George Washington Hill
that Kyser’s College of Musical Knowledge orchestra be expanded
from 14 to 50 musicians. (See
Kay Kyser.)
MAR 31 1939 Freeman Gosden & Charles Correll leave NBC
after eleven years and take their weeknight Amos & Andy show to
CBS. (See
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAR 31 1941
CBS correspondent Cecil Brown is denied use of Italian broadcasting
facilities for his, “Continued hostile attitude toward the Italian
Fascist government.”
MAR 31 1943 The NLRB orders WOV/New York City to reinstate 26
employees and pay approximately $45,000 in back wages from December, 1940.
MAR 31 1944 Management of
WLS/Chicago denies reports that the 50,000 watt station will be sold to the
Blue Network.
MAR 31 1945 Those We Love
leaves the air after a nomadic seven season run over three networks in nine
different timeslots.
MAR 31 1946 Mystery/comedy
Calamity Jane starring Agnes Moorhead is hastily assembled to fill the
vacant 8:00 p.m. Sunday time period on CBS left by the sudden death of
Beulah’s Marlin Hurt.
MAR 31 1946 After a four
year hiatus, The Court of Missing Heirs returns to ABC’s Sunday
afternoon schedule for two brief runs.
MAR 31 1947
C.E. Hooper introduces new supplementary diary system to augment telephone
coincidental polling in in 74 cities covering 7,500 homes. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossey, Hooper & Nielsen and Hooper
Was No Easy Target.)
MAR 31 1947 Mutual
moves its weekday game show Queen For A Day back half an hour from
2:00 to 2:30 p.m. to reach what the network calls, “…a greatly expanded
audience.”
MAR 31 1947 Frank & Anne Hummbert’s
14th daytime serial, Katie’s Daughter, debuts on NBC sponsored by
Sweetheart Soap. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAR 31 1947 Abe
Burrows, who left his writing role on the CBS Dinah Shore Show
protesting sponsor interference, is named Chief Writer of the Joan Davis
Show on CBS.
MAR 31 1949 Maurice Chevalier returns
to Network Radio with the weekly This Is Paris on Mutual, offered
to affiliates on a co-op basis. The program, transcribed in Paris, remains
on the air for 26 weeks.
MAR 31 1949 Winston
Churchill’s speech at Massachusetts Institute of Technology is broadcast by
ABC, Mutual and NBC and televised by all New York network stations.
MAR 31 1950 Ronson Lighters sponsors 13 weeks of
simulcasts of Mutual’s Twenty Questions on both ABC-TV and
WOR-TV/New York City. (See
Twenty
Questions.)
MAR 31 1951 Lucille
Ball’s sitcom My Favorite Husband, considered the genesis to I
Love Lucy, is cancelled by CBS after a three year run.
MAR 31 1950 Mutual signs
newscasters Fulton Lewis, Jr., Cedric Foster and Bill Cunningham to long
term contracts.
MAR 31
1951 The three-month test of Zenith’s Phonevision ends in
300 Chicago homes with 22% of the test families report having seen all of
the movies offered during the final six weeks.
MAR 31 1953
Dupont’s historical anthology Cavalcade of America concludes its 18
season multi-network run.
GLOSSARY
AAAA = American Association of Advertising Agencies - ABC = American
Broadcasting Company - ACLU = American Civil Liberties Union - AFL =
American Federation of Labor - AFM = American Federation of Musicians -
AFRA = American Federation of Radio Artists - AFRS = Armed Forces Radio
Service - AFTRA = American Federation of Radio & Television Artists - AGVA =
American Guild of Variety Artists - ANA = Association of National
Advertisers - ANPA = American Newspaper Publishers Association - AP =
Associated Press - ARB = American Research Bureau - ASCAP = American
Society of Composers, Authors & Publishers - BBC = British Broadcasting
Corporation - BMB = Broadcast Measurement Bureau - BMI = Broadcast Music,
Inc. - CAB = Cooperative Analysis of Broadcasting - CBC = Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation - CBS = Columbia Broadcasting System - CIO =
Congress of Industrial Organizations - CST = Central Standard Time - CWA =
Communications Workers of America - EST = Eastern Standard Time - FCC =
Federal Communications Commission - FRC = Federal Radio Commission - FTC =
Federal Trade Commission - IATSE = International Alliance of Theatrical
Stage Employees - IBEW = International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers -
ILGW = International Ladies Garment Workers - INS = International News
Service - IRS = Internal Revenue Service - LBS = Liberty Broadcasting System
- MBS = Mutual Broadcasting System - MCA = Music Corporation of America -
MST = Mountain Standard Time - NAB = National Association of Broadcasters -
NABET = National Association of Broadcast Employees & Technicians - NARBA =
North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement - NBC = National Broadcasting
Company - NCAA = National Collegiate Athletic Association - NLRB = National
Labor Relations Board - PST = Pacific Standard Time - PTA = Parent Teachers
Association - RCA = Radio Corporation of America - RMA = Radio Manufacturers
Association - SAG = Screen Actors Guild - SESAC = Society of European Stage
Authors & Composers - SPCA = Society for The Prevention of Cruelty to
Animals - TVA = The Television Authority (union) - UAW = United Auto
Workers - UP = United Press