MAY IN THE
GOLDEN AGE
Unless otherwise noted all
times are Eastern Time Zone
For current dollar
equivalents consult: www.usinflationcalculator.com
MAY 1 1914 Phonograph music is relayed
by wireless from the Wannamaker Department Store in New York City to the
company's Philadelphia store.
MAY 1 1931 “Goat Gland Doctor” John Brinkley, who lost his license to
operate KFKB/ Milford, Kansas, is granted a Mexican license to construct a
50,000 watt station at Villa Acuna, Mexico, near the U.S. border.
MAY 1 1932 NBC/Chicago
cuts its pay scale for talent on local broadcasts to $3 for individual acts
in each program, $5 for teams of two and $8 for quartets.
MAY 1 1936
WDGY/Minneapolis-St. Paul rents space overlooking the local ballpark to
broadcast the games of the Minneapolis Millers without paying - while
General Mills pays $20,000 to broadcast the season on 50,000 watt WCCO.
MAY 1 1936
Hearst’s WBAL/Baltimore rechristens
May Day as
Dewey Day
- celebrating Admiral Dewey’s steaming into Havana Bay
on May 1, 1898.
MAY 1 1937
WJJD/Chicago clears its schedule of all foreign language programs as soon
as their current contracts expire.
MAY 1 1938
Claude Hooper leaves Clark-Hooper, Inc., to open radio audience research
firm C.E. Hooper , Inc. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen and Hooper
Was No Easy Target.)
MAY 1 1938 Broadcasting
magazine reports fifteen 50,000 watt stations have applied for 500,000
watts: KDKA/Pittsburgh, KFI and KNX/Los Angeles, KSL/Salt Lake City,
WGN/Chicago, WHAS/Louisville, WHO/Des Moines, WJR/Detroit, WJZ/New York
City, WOAI/San Antonio, WOR/Newark, WSB/Atlanta and WSM/Nashville.
MAY 1 1939
Brown & Williamson Tobacco moves its three NBC shows,
Avalon Time,
(with Red Skelton and Red Foley),
Plantation Party, (Whitey Ford), and
Uncle Walter’s Dog House, (Tom Wallace), from
Cincinnati to Chicago for economic reasons.
MAY 1 1939
Sealtest moves its weekday serial
Your Family & Mine
from NBC to a CBS network of 35 stations. (See
Soft Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAY 1 1939
NBC’s W2XBS/New York City begins its regular television service of one
nighttime hour twice a week.
MAY 1 1940
NBC reclaims the Monday through Saturday 7:30 to 8:00 p.m. half-hour which
gives it control of the four hours nightly from 7:00 to 11:00 and could earn
an additional $2.5 Million for the network.
MAY 1 1941
The Treasury Department appoints radio to spearhead its
Defense Savings Bond Drive
at the local and network levels with no announced dollar goal. Broadcasters
pledge an estimated 5,000 announcements to begin the campaign.
MAY 1 1941
FCC authorizes New York City stations WMCA and WNEW to increase their
24-hour power to 5,000 watts.
MAY 1 1941
RCA demonstrates its disc and tube color television system commenting, “Well,
here it is, mechanical, revolving disc color television. We think it’s as
good as Columbia’s, but our hearts still belong to Daddy Electronics.”
MAY 1 1942
NBC distributes 2.0 Million postage paid postcards titled,
Census of Wartime Radio Listening,
asking recipients to name their favorite radio stations before and after
sunset.
MAY 1 1942
The Blue Network makes
Gangbusters available to affiliates for local
sale through the summer. (See
Saturday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 1 1942 Campbell
Soup cancels its weeknight Lanny
Ross Show on CBS because it can’t obtain the tin
necessary to package cans of its Franco American spaghetti.
MAY 1 1942
Dinah Shore begins her weekly variety show on 107 Blue Network stations for
Bristol Myers' Mum Deodorant. (See
Crooners &
Chirps.)
MAY 1 1943 Gillette sponsors its fourth
consecutive Kentucky Derby broadcast on CBS featuring Ted Husiing and Jimmy
Dolan with Clem McCarthy calling the actual race.
MAY 1 1943
NBC celebrates the 500th broadcast of Alka-Seltzer’s
National Barn Dance
originating from WLS/Chicago. (See Saturday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 1 1944
Blue joins NBC in broadcasting variety programming between 11:30 p.m. and
midnight on weeknights instead of big band remotes.
MAY 1 1944
National War Labor Board orders the AFM to halt its strikes against
WJJD/Chicago and KSTP/Minneapolis-St.Paul after the stations refuse to
double the number of union musicians on their staffs.
MAY 1 1944
Olive Clapper, widow of the Mutual newsman killed in a February air crash
and known to be his informal editor, is appointed to cover the year’s
Republican and Democrat national conventions for the network.
MAY 1 1944
St. Louis University establishes
Universal Air Audits, employing crippled and
shut-in war veterans around the country to monitor local stations and report
interrupted, garbled or undelivered commercials to national clients.
MAY 1 1945 Radio
flashes the bulletin of Adolf Hitler’s death and the fall of Berlin.
MAY 1 1945
With the rush of wartime news Mutual newscaster Gabriel Heatter registers a
personal high 21.7 Hooperating against his season average of 11.4. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 1 1945
CBS prohibits sponsors from plugging their programs broadcast by other
networks.
MAY 1 1945
NBC bans the mention of other programs originating on competing networks.
MAY 1 1945
FCC authorizes WOKO/Albany, New York, to continue operating for 30 days
while its license suspension is appealed.
MAY 1 1945
NBC commentator H.V. Kaltenborn wins the 1944
Peabody Award along
with NBC’s Cavalcade of America
and The
Telephone Hour. (See
H.V. Kaltenborn and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 1 1945
CBS owned WCBW(TV)/New York, begins a three night a week schedule totaling
four hours.
MAY 1 1946
Paul H. White, founder and head of CBS News, leaves the network after 13
years.
MAY 1 1946 NBC
owned WNBT(TV)/New York City resumes its daytime programming of three hours
per week.
MAY 1 1946
Philco’s WPTZ(TV)/Philadelphia begins operations.
MAY 1 1946 DuMont’s
WABD(TV)/New York City presents ten acts from Ringling Brothers Barnum &
Baily circus performing in its studios.
MAY 1 1947
FCC ends its three-month freeze and issues 51 new AM station grants in a
week.
MAY 1 1947 The
AP establishes its own Radio Department to replace the service previously
supplied by its subsidiary, Press Association, Inc., for its 700
subscribers.
MAY 1 1948
The American Federation of Musicians signs its first contract with the
television networks ending the AFM’s 39 month ban against live music on
television. (See
Petrillo!)
MAY 1 1948 FCC
grants a four month license to WGAR/Cleveland, withholding a three-year
renewal pending results of its investigation into news slanting by the
station and co-owned WJR/Detroit and KMPC/Los Angeles.
MAY 1 1948
AT&T ends the networks’ free use of coaxial cable as television networking
becomes commercial.
MAY 1
1949 A WJXN/Jackson, Mississippi, disc
jockey is fired for warning Sunday evening listeners that, “…the
moon is falling into the sun,” and causing a
panic in a local church.
MAY 1 1949 ABC-TV’s
Super Circus
begins its seven-year Sunday afternoon run.
MAY 1 1949
AT&T adds three coaxial cable circuits to its New York to Chicago
television link, creating three westbound circuits and one eastbound.
MAY 1 1950
General Mills launches a four month, $700,000 campaign on NBC’s prime time
schedule buying 65 half-hours for Wheaties cereal in established programs
during their regular sponsors’ summer hiatuses.
MAY 1 1950
The 1949 Peabody Awards
for radio include CBS newsman Eric Sevareid and Jack Benny for comedy - Ed
Wynn and ABC’s Crusade In Europe
for television.
MAY 1 1951
NBC loses 28 staff members ordered back to military duty as the Army
reactivates its special psychological warfare unit at Fort Riley, Kansas.
MAY 1 1951 Kate
Smith is presented with a Red Cross citation signed by President Truman for
Distinguished Humanitarian Service
on her NBC-TV show celebrating her 20th anniversary in radio and
television. (See
Kate’s
Great Song and
Friday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 1 1951
RCA reports its first quarter net income of over $11.9 Million is the
greatest in its history.
MAY 1 1952 NBC's new comedy team, Bob
(Elliott) & Ray (Goulding), wins the 1951
Peabody Award
for comedy.
MAY 1 1952
The American Research Bureau reports that in April CBS-TV’s
I Love Lucy
became the first television program to reach 10.0 Million homes.
MAY 1 1952
KTLA(TV)/Los Angeles is praised for its pool production of the second
televised atomic tests from Yucca Flats, Nevada and transmitted via
microwave relays to Los Angeles for network distribution.
MAY 1 1952
Meredith Publishing, owner of WOW AM&TV/Omaha and WHEN-TV/Syracuse, buys
WPHO AM&TV/ Phoenix, Arizona’s lone television station, for $1.5 Million.
MAY 1 1953 Transcription based
Keystone Broadcasting System boasts 652 affiliates in small radio markets.
MAY 2 1930 Frank Mazette of New York
City is fined $50 for allowing his five year old daughter, known to radio
audiences as Baby Rose Marie to sing in public places. But the
child is allowed to continue singing on radio.
MAY 2 1932 Jack Benny, 38,
begins his 28 year multi-network run with his first show, The Canada Dry
Program on Blue. (See
Benny’s Double
Plays.)
MAY 2 1933 The Navy
Department lifts its broadcast ban on the Navy and Marine bands over the
objections of the AFM. (See Petrillo!)
MAY 2 1934 WLW/Cincinnati begins its five year
experimental increase in power from 50,000 to 500,000 watts with a
ceremonial broadcast headed by President Roosevelt.
MAY 2 1937
Kay Kyser’s Surprise Party opens a 17 week Sunday night run on 57 Mutual
stations for Willys automobiles coinciding with a nationwide tour by the
Kyser orchestra. (See
Kay Kyser.)
MAY 2 1937 The El Rey Theater in Los Angeles begins to
interrupt its movies on Sunday nights to play the Jack Benny and Eddie
Cantor radio shows over its loud speaker system.
MAY 2 1937
CBS broadcasts a late night half hour saluting WHAS/Louisville for
distinguished service during the Mississippi & Ohio River floods.
MAY 2 1938 NBC buys transcription rights to The Lone
Ranger in the West and Southwest. The program is already heard three
times weekly in 42 markets outside of that area on Mutual. (See The
Lone Ranger.and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 2 1941
FCC adopts the NTSC television standards of 525 lines of vertical
resolution, 30 frames per second with interlaced scanning, 60 fields per
second and FM sound.
MAY 2 1941 FCC authorizes the full
commercial operation of television stations effective July 1st - but subject
to revision every six months. The authorization adds that licensed stations
must operate at least 15 hours a week including a minimum of two hours a day
between 2:00 p.m. and 11:00 p.m. six days a week.
MAY 2 1943
FDR’s speech on all four networks concerning the U.S. coal miners’ strike
registers a 56.7 Hooperating. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 2 1943 The NAB asks its members to play The Star Spangled
Banner every day at noon for the week to note National Music Week.
MAY 2 1943 Arturo Toscanini’s copy of his NBC Symphony
arrangement of The Star Spangled Banner is auctioned for $1.0
Million in War Bonds.
MAY 2 1944 The Federal Trade
Commission opens hearings challenging R.J. Reynolds’ use of the expression,
“…easy on the throat,” in its Camel Cigarette advertising on five
CBS and NBC programs. (See
Unfiltered Cigarette Commercials.)
MAY 2 1944
Striking musicians at WJJD/Chicago and KSTP/Minneapolis-St. Paul fail to
comply with War Labor Board orders to return to work while stations’
management nego-tiate with the AFM. (See
Petrillo!)
MAY 2 1945 Blue launches its 13-week series The Road
Ahead - broadcast from a different veterans’ hospital and with a new
guest star each week. Bob Hope, Bing Crosby and Fred Allen are signed for
the first three shows.
MAY 2 1945 CBS sells 50,000
watt WBT/Charlotte to Jefferson-Standard Life Insurance for $1.5 Million,
MAY 2 1946 ABC buys WXYZ/Detroit, WOOD/Grand Rapids and
the Michigan State Network from King-Trendle Broadcasting for $3.65
Million. The sale doesn‘t include King-Trendle’s Lone Ranger, Green
Hornet and Challenge of The Yukon programs. (See
The Lone
Ranger and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 2 1946
Broadcast reporters cover the two day Alcatraz Island prison riots that
kill three inmates and two guards from boats anchored in San Francisco Bay.
MAY 2 1946 FCC reports that 22 applicants for black and
white television licenses have withdrawn in favor of color television
applications at a later date.
MAY 2 1947 Edgar Bergen
signs with Standard Brands for the 1947-48 season to broadcast his Sunday
NBC show twice on the West Coast - at 5:00 p.m.and a transcribed repeat at
8:00 p.m. (See
The Late Shift and
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 2 1947 C.E.
Hooper announces his firm’s first annual Hooperade of Stars
saluting the season’s top rated programs in 20 categories, led by Bob Hope,
Fibber McGee & Molly and Jack Benny. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 2 1948 Dud Williamson, host of Mutual’s What’s The Name
of That Song?, dies of a heart attack at age 45.
MAY 2 1949
CBS financial records filed with the SEC show Arthur Godfrey was the
network’s highest paid employee in 1948 at $258,450. Godfrey received
another $58,440 in Columbia Records royalties. (See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAY 2 1949 Frank K. White,
President of Columbia Records, becomes President of Mutual succeeding Ed
Kobak who had held the post for five years.
MAY 2 1949 Mutual’s
Fulton Lewis, Jr., co-op newscast extends to 306 stations underwritten by
750 local sponsors.
MAY 2 1949 American Tobacco
announces it will sponsor Jack Benny’s fall television debut on CBS-TV with
a monthly half-hour variety show seen live on the West Coast and filmed for
distribution elsewhere for a budget of $15,000 per episode. (See
Lucky Gets
Benny.)
MAY 2 1950 CBS salutes Bing
Crosby on his 46th birthday with a special quarter-hour program featuring
Bob Hope carried by 180 affiliates.
MAY 2 1951 Jerry
Colonna’s variety show debuts on ABC-TV. (See
“Professor” Jerry
Colonna.)
MAY 2 1951 Veteran comedy
writer Dick Knight, 40, formerly with Bob Hope and Burns & Allen, dies of a
heart attack after a rehearsal of the Ed Wynn television show at CBS in
Hollywood.
MAY 2 1952 Winners of, “…a rustic
cabin on a Maine island,” on ABC’s Chance of A Lifetime sue
the network for $15,000, claiming that the structure was a shed and unfit
for habitation.
MAY 2 1952 President Truman conducts an
hour-long tour of the refurbished White House on the ABC, CBS and NBC
television networks accompanied by newsmen Walter Cronkite, Bryson Rash and
Frank Bourgholzer.
MAY 3 1923
Bulletins broadcast by WGY/Schenectady help locate and recover the
kidnapped six year old son of pioneering GE broadcast engineer Ernst
Alexanderson.
MAY 3 1930 The
New York Daily News, angered by the CBS news scoop of the Ohio prison
fire in April, drops all news and commentary about radio.
MAY 3 1932 Careton Coon,
39, co-founder of the Coon-Sanders Nighthawks, the first dance band
made famous by radio in 1922 with its late night broadcasts on WDAF/Kansas
City, dies from blood poisoning.
MAY 3 1937 Jim &
Marian Jordan move their Fibber McGee & Molly from Chicago to
Hollywood for six weeks while they film This Way Please. Their
move to Hollywood becomes permanent two years later. (See
Fibber McGee Minus Molly and
Tuesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 3 1938
WXYZ/Detroit hires two script writers to work under Fran Striker in
creating half-hour episodes of The Lone Ranger and The Green
Hornet. (See
The Lone
Ranger and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 3 1940
Paramount releases Buck Benny Rides Again, starring Jack Benny as
himself and his radio “gang”: Eddie (Rochester) Anderson, Andy
Divine, Phil Harris, Dennis Day and Don Wilson. (See
Radio
Goes To The Movies and Sunday
At Seven.)
MAY 3 1941 FCC suddenly
issues its Report On Chain Broadcasting on a Saturday, effectively
ordering NBC to sell one of its two networks, forcing NBC and CBS divest
from their artist management bureaus and limiting all networks’ option time
on affiliated stations.
MAY 3 1942 Jack Benny and his
cast begin 30 weeks of non-broadcast repeats of their Sunday programs
exclusively for studio audiences of Armed Forces personnel. (See
Sunday
At Seven and
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 3 1943 The
Treasury Department begins sponsoring Home At Tommy Dorsey’s on
Blue a weekly half-hour remote from the bandleader’s New Jersey estate.
MAY 3 1946 Mutual game show Twenty Questions
attracts Ronson Lighters as its first sponsor when it completes its first
13-week cycle and receives a reported 121,000 pieces of fan mail. (See
Twenty
Questions.)
MAY 3 1946 The Milwaukee
Journal’s WTMJ withdraws its construction permit for a black and white
television station to wait for color television.
MAY 3 1947
The Little Show starring Robert Q. Lewis debuts on CBS. The 15
minute Saturday night comedy written by a dozen newcomers including George
Axelrod and brothers Neil & Danny Simon supervised by Goodman Ace is
cancelled after four weeks. (See Easy
Aces.)
MAY 3 1948 A woman nicknamed
Klondike Kate by her neighbors sues Fibber McGee & Molly,
NBC and Johnson Wax for an episode of the sitcom in which a comic character
named Klondike Kate, “…held the plaintiff up to ridicule.”
MAY 3 1948 WQQW/Washington, D.C. and WFAX/Falls Church,
Virginia apply to be the first AM stations in the country to share a single
transmitting tower.
MAY 3 1949 In response to CBS
talent raids, NBC’s David Sarnoff tells RCA stock-holders, “Time will
tell there is no profit for the network, the sponsor or the artists in the
purchase of overpriced talent packages.”
MAY 3 1949
RCA drops its idea of sponsoring an NBC-TV show opposite Wednesday night’s
popular Arthur Godfrey & His Friends on CBS-TV as its response to
the CBS talent raids on NBC. (See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAY 3 1950 Ralph Edwards’
This Is Your Life completes its two year radio run on CBS.
MAY 3 1951 NBC announces a 10% to 15% cut in afternoon
and evening rates similar to that effected earlier by CBS.
MAY 3
1951 Procter & Gamble signs seven year radio and television
services contract with Red Skelton guaranteeing the comedian a total nearing
$10.0 Million.
MAY 3 1952 Gillette pays $200,000 for
radio and television rights to the Kentucky Derby broadcast on CBS and
televised for the first time on CBS-TV..
MAY 3 1953 NBC
follows the CBS lead by announcing a 10-15% cut in Network Radio rates
effective July 1st.
MAY 4 1932 Wealthy organist
Irma Glen begins a series of weekly 15 minute recitals on WENR/Chicago,
paying the station $275 for its time every Wednesday night.
MAY
4 1934 Blue begins Taxi, a three times a week,
well-received serial starring Heavyweight challenger Max Baer leading up to
his June 14th title bout versus Champion Primo Carnera which Baer won.
MAY 4 1935 Brown & Williamson Tobacco of Louisville
becomes the first broadcast sponsor of the Kentucky Derby.
MAY
4 1936 Mutual rejects Warner Brothers’ $2.0 Million dollar
proposal to merge the network and film studio. (See
Radio
Goes To The Movies.)
MAY 4 1936 Kate
Smith is the guest at a Washington, D.C., celebration of her 27th birthday
and fifth year as a CBS star attended by 1,500 honoring her efforts for the
American Legion, Red Cross and Jewish War Veterans. (See
Kate's
Great Song and
Friday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 4 1936
The manager of WIBM/Jackson, Michigan, contacts the other 50 U.S.
stations that share its 1370 kc frequency to lobby the FCC for an increase
in their power from 100 watts to 500 watts days and 250 watts nights.
MAY 4 1941 All networks refuse to carry Adolph Hitler’s
speech to the Reichstag denouncing Great Britain.
MAY 4 1942
Mutual’s first network program, The Lone Ranger, is moved to
Blue’s network of over 70 stations by sponsor General Mills. Mutual
counters with its new Western hero, Red Ryder. (See
The Lone Ranger and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 4 1942 Truth Or
Consequences becomes the 19th NBC program rebroadcast via shortwave for
Armed Forces overseas. (See
Truth
Or Consequences and
Saturday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 4 1942
The wartime sugar shortage forces General Foods to cancel its annual
nationwide spot radio campaign for Certo Pectin, used in canning jams and
jellies.
MAY 4 1945 CBS correspondent Bill Downs, the
first American reporter to broadcast from Hamburg after Allied capture,
outlines German surrender negotiations for Holland, Denmark and northwest
Germany.
MAY 4 1949 C.E. Hooper announces its entry
into television audience surveys in 31 cities beginning in June. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen and Hooper
Was No Easy Target.)
MAY 4 1950 Jack
Benny and Ed Wynn receive the annual Peabody Awards for radio and
television - and Ford receives a special award for its sponsorship of United
Nations sessions on CBS-TV.
MAY 4 1950 A reported 1,000
physicians attending the Texas State Medical convention in Fort Worth’s
Texas Hotel observe three surgical procedures in color television
transmitted from the nearby Saint Joseph’s Hospital.
MAY 4 1951
Mutual’s Queen For A Day, on an eleven-city tour of the
East Coast, attracts 15,000 for its broadcast from Philadelphia.
MAY 4 1951 Robert Montgomery signs a two-year, $200,000
contract to be NBC-TV’s Executive Producer, over and above his American
Tobacco contract to produce, host and occasionally star in its Lucky
Strike Theater on the network.
MAY 4 1951 Procter
& Gamble’s research department issues a report which concludes, “…After
television comes into the home people don’t listen to the radio,” and
affects millions in broadcast advertising dollars.
MAY 4 1951
Reports continue to surface that CBS is attempting to buy ABC with the main
purpose of obtaining ABC’s television stations in Chicago, San Francisco and
Detroit.
MAY 4 1953 Arthur Godfrey, 49, leaves his CBS
radio and television programs for four months to undergo hip surgery and
recover. (See
Arthur
Godfrey and
Monday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 4, 1953 Dr.
Allen DuMont tells stockholders that his company is developing a 3-D color
television system. (See
Dr.
DuMont's Predictions.)
MAY 5 1932 Broadway’s last
vaudeville-only theater, The Palace, adds films to its stage presentations.
(See
Alchemists
of The Air.)
MAY 5 1934 The hard working Wayne King orchestra takes a
five week vacation from its four network broadcasts a week for Lady Esther
cosmetics. (See
The Waltz
King.)
MAY 5 1934 A proposed 5%
state tax on radio station income fails to pass the New York State
Legislature.
MAY 5 1936 The Edison Foundation reports
that 260 stations have agreed to carry its transcribed 15-minute series on
the life of Thomas Edison at no charge.
MAY 5 1937 FCC
approves the sale of WLWL/New York City by the Paulist Fathers to watch
magnate and station owner Arde Bulova for $275,000.
MAY 5 1941
FCC Commissioners T.A.M. Craven and Norman S. Case, dissenting votes in the
agency’s Chain Monopoly Report, warn in their Minority Report that
the drastic rules voted by their five colleagues will harm broadcasting.
MAY 5 1941 Arthur Godfrey, 37, popular 6:45 to 9:00 a.m.
weekday personality at CBS-owned WJSV/Washington, begins an additional 5:30
to 6:45 a.m. feed of his daily show to CBS flagship WABC/New York City.
(See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAY 5 1941 A Buffalo, New
York, commercial bakery loses its court battle with Procter & Gamble and
agrees to stop calling its products Ma Perkins’ Pies. (See
Soft Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAY 5 1942
Liggett & Myers’ Chesterfield cigarettes moves Glenn Miller’s Moonlight
Serenade into the 7:15 quarter hour on CBS, Tuesday, Wednesday and
Thursday nights.
(See
In The Miller Mood.)
MAY 5 1943
Through a contract mix-up, Fulton Lewis, Jr.’s nightly commentary on Mutual
is broadcast by two New York City stations every weeknight for two months:
7:00 p.m. on WOR and 7:45 p.m. on WHN.
MAY 5 1943
Transradio Press is awarded $2,298 in its breach of contract suit against
WCKY/Cincinnati.
MAY 5 1943 Adam Hats and Butterick
Patterns are the first advertisers to experiment with free television time
offered on Wednesday nights by DuMont’s W2XWV(TV)/New York. (See
Dr.
DuMont’s Predictions.)
MAY 5 1944
Glenn Miller signs a seven year contract with 20th Century Fox, telling
reporters that he’ll be discharged from the Army within a month. Reports
surface that Miller’s band would replace Fred Waring’s orchestra on CBS
three nights a week. (See
In The
Miller Mood.)
MAY 5 1944 Following
a 17 month suspension during World War II, CBS resumes live studio
television production from its WCBW(TV)/New York for two hours on Friday
nights.
MAY 5 1944 DuMont Television advertises that
its W2XWV(TV)/New York City is on the air for two hours every Sunday,Tuesday
and Wednesday night and, “Experimental commercials are a feature of
every program.” (See
Dr.
DuMont’s Predictions.)
MAY 5 1945 FCC
reports that 90% of its 115 television station applications on file are from
radio broadcasters and manufacturers, and 30 of them have newspaper
interests.
MAY 5 1947 ABC President Mark Woods says
his network’s owned AM stations will duplicate programming on their FM
stations.
MAY 5 1947 Cigarettes pursue the daytime
radio audience as Chesterfield buys into Arthur Godfrey Time on
CBS, Camels buy 15-minutes of Paul Whiteman’s record show on ABC and Philip
Morris buys Heart’s Desire on Mutual.
MAY 5 1947
Described as a soap opera of “significant social significance,” Pursuit
of Happiness begins its five week run on ABC to reflect the views of
its sponsor, the AFL which budgets $400,000 in a multi-network blitz against
The Taft-Hartley labor law. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAY 5 1949 The
television version of ABC Radio’s giveaway show Stop The Music!
debuts on ABC-TV with a jackpot valued by the network at $16,500. (See
Stop The Music!)
MAY 5 1949 FCC
Chairman Wayne Coy predicts at the Ohio State Institute For Edu-cation By
Radio, “…Within five years television will be the dominant medium of
broadcasting.”
MAY 5 1949 ABC-TV begins General
Dwight Eisenhower’s legendary 26 week documentary Crusade In Europe
over a 32 station network.
MAY 5 1949 ABC’s KGO-TV/San
Francisco begins operations with Crusade In Europe as its first
program.
MAY 5 1952 Clarence Hartzell, (fka Uncle
Fletcher on Vic & Sade), joins the cast of Don McNeill’s
Breakfast Club on ABC. (See
Vic & Sade.)
MAY 5 1952 Mutual
boasts 1,879 local sponsors for its Game of The Day co-op
broad-casts on 245 stations.
MAY 5 1952 Omaha’s only
daytime-only station, KOWH, celebrates its 30th anniversary.
(See
Top
40 Radio's Roots.)
MAY 5 1953 Taped
audio of NBC-TV’s Coke Time starring singer Eddie Fisher begins its
run on the NBC Radio network of 197 stations - with another 375 Mutual
stations added the following week in cities without an NBC outlet.
MAY 6 1932 Ben Bernie signs a 52-week contract with Pabst
Beer to continue his weekly half hour on CBS for $4,500 per program.
MAY 6 1934 The five Pittsburgh radio stations enjoy a
weekend windfall in advertising income when the three city newspapers are
shut down by a two-day labor strike.
MAY 6 1933 Atlas
Beer pays WGN/Chicago $1,500 to sponsor its broadcast of the Kentucky Derby.
MAY 6 1935 Mutual establishes its own network sales
department independent of its affiliated stations.
MAY 6 1937
Eyewitness report of the 7:23 p.m. Hindenburg airship explosion at
Lakehurst, N.J., is recorded by WLS/Chicago newsman Herb Morrison. NBC
breaks its ban on recordings to broadcast the transcription on both of its
networks the next day. (Click
Hindenburg.)
MAY 6 1937 Engineer
Charles Nehlsen is cited as the unsung hero of the Hindenburg
disaster transcription when he had the presence of mind to put the recording
needle back on the disc after the impact of the explosion dislodged it.
MAY 6 1937 Rudy Vallee’s Royal Gelatin Hour is
shortwaved to NBC from the stage of London’s St, George’s Hall but
commercials are read from a separate room unheard by the audience. (See
Thursday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 6 1938
After her 1936 debut on Major Bowes’ Original Amateur Hour and
subsequent appearances on CBS and NBC, soprano Lucille Browning, 25, is
awarded a contract with the Metropolitan Opera.
MAY 6 1939
NBC televises its interview show Vox Pop from the New York World’s
Fair.
MAY 6 1940 NBC’s Continuity Acceptance
Department asks writers of comedy shows to avoid the term, “jerk”, whenever
possible because it sounds cheap.
MAY 6 1940 FCC
orders all 13 U.S. shortwave stations licensed for international opera-tion
to transmit at 50,000 watts beginning July 1. Only General Electric’s WGEO/Schenec-tady
and World Wide’s WRUL/Boston operate at that power at the time of the
order.
MAY 6 1941 Bob Hope performs his first
broadcast for a military audience at March Air Force Base in Riverside,
California. (See
Hope From Home.)
MAY 6 1942 NBC lifts its ban on espionage and sabotage
plots in its crime shows, allowing Mr. District Attorney to pursue
enemy agents. (See
Mr. District
Attorney and Wednesday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 6 1944
Co-owned Seattle stations KJR and KOMO exchange call-signs.
MAY
6 1945 DuMont Laboratories begins construction of
W3XWT(TV)/Washington D.C., with old parts from its New Jersey factory. (See
Dr.
DuMont's Predictions)
MAY 6 1947 NBC
censors cut Bob Hope’s show briefly when the comedian refers to CBS by name.
MAY 6 1948 Dick Powell and William Conrad debut as
co-stars in the 20 week adaptation and extension of the classic newspaper
comedic melodrama The Front Page. (See
Dick Powell.)
MAY 6 1949 Over 30 employees of NBC’s Chicago division
are fired as the network directs its radio and television production and
sales efforts to its New York and Los Angeles divisions.
MAY 6
1949 FCC authorizes the first UHF, (Ultra High Frequency),
television station to test home reception - KC2XAK, a satellite of NBC’s
WNBT(TV)/New York City licensed to Bridgeport, Connecticut on Chanel 24.
MAY 6 1949 KING/Seattle buys the city’s only television
station, KRSC(TV), for $375,000.
MAY 6 1950 Kentucky
Derby officials refuse to allow live television of the race, forcing
Gillette to sponsor a 15 minute film of the race the next night on CBS-TV.
MAY 6 1952 Reports circulate that the Liberty
Broadcasting System is reducing its network service from 16 to eight hours a
day.
MAY 6 1952 DuMont’s WDTV(TV)/Pittsburgh reports
surprisingly good ratings and sold out blocks of time for its overnight
Swing Shift Theater of movies from midnight to 7:00 a.m. (See
Dr.
DuMont’s Predictions.)
MAY 7 1933 President
Roosevelt delivers his second Fireside Chat, broadcast by all 150
network stations to an estimated 40 Million listeners.
MAY 7 1934
An audience of 5,000 attends an NBC concert by the Detroit Symphony used to
introduce the new models of Packard automobiles.
MAY 7 1934
FCC authorizes WMAQ/Chicago to increase its power to 50,000 watts.
MAY 7 1935 RCA Chairman Sarnoff proclaims, “High
definition television field tests will begin in 12 to 18 months,” and
predicts a company expense of $1.0 Million for its development.
MAY 7 1936 A U.S. District Court awards actress Tess Gardella
$115,000 in her suit against General Foods and NBC for “stealing” her stage
name, Aunt Jemima.
MAY 7 1936 An FCC lawyer
rules that singer John Charles Thomas violates the ban against broadcasting
point-to-point communications by closing his Blue network program with, “Goodnight,
Mother.”
MAY 7 1937 After two months of arguing
that its price was too high, the FCC approves the $125,000 sale of KMPC/Los
Angeles to G.A. (Dick) Richards, owner of WJR/Detroit and
WGAR/Cleveland.
MAY 7 1938 Brown & Williamson Tobacco
obtains exclusive rights to the Kentucky Derby for five years and moves to
CBS with announcers Ted Husing and Robert Trout.
MAY 7 1939 Controversial
Detroit priest Charles Coughin announces that listener demand will keep his
Sunday sermons on the air over the summer on his network of 47 stations.
(See
Father Coughlin.)
MAY 7 1942 Bob
Crosby substitutes for his brother, Bing, as host of NBC’s Kraft Music Hall
for two weeks while Bing and Bob Hope tour the country in golf matches for
charities.
(See
Thursday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 7 1944
Eddie Cantor is saluted for his charitable work at a dinner for 1,500 at
New York City's Astor Hotel and broadcast by NBC with proceeds going to
Cantor's Boys Camp.
MAY 7 1945 First bulletins of
Germany’s World War II surrender is flashed by the Associated Press and
broadcast at 9:35 a.m. The reports trigger daylong network coverage
resulting in a Hooper sets-in-use figure of 33.1 and a nighttime average of
38.2 although official White House confirmation doesn’t come until the next
day. (See
V-E Day: (Very
Early).)
MAY 7 1946 Full power
WCAU/Philadelphia is sold by the Levy brothers to The Philadelphia
Record for $6.0 Million.
MAY 7 1946 DuMont
previews its first postwar home television sets with 18 inch picture tubes
plus AM-FM-shortwave radios and record players for $2,400 (See
Dr.
DuMont’s Predictions)
MAY 7 1947 The four major
networks grant New York based union musicians a 20% raise in a one year
contract. (See
Petrillo!)
MAY 7 1947 CBS releases an independent survey estimating
35.9 Million U.S. radio homes, (93%), have radios and 33% of those homes
have more than one radio.
MAY 7 1947 Landmark dramatic
series, Kraft Television Theatre, begins its eleven year run on
NBC-TV.
MAY 7 1948 AT&T announces completion of its
New York to Los Angeles coaxial cable which will be used for television
transmission when repeater stations are installed along the route.
MAY 7 1949 A listener wins $29,000 in prizes on CBS’s
Sing It Again but a follow-up question worth an additional $25,000 in
cash is incorrectly scripted and asked, leading to a flood of calls to the
network switchboard.
MAY 7 1949 Mystery series The
Affairs of Peter Salem begins its four season run on Mutual.
MAY 7 1949 The 75th running of the Kentucky Derby is the
first to be televised with WAVE/Louisville carrying the race sponsored by
Gillette.
MAY 7 1949 Standby For Crime
starring 30 year old Myron (Mike) Wallace as a homicide detective,
is re-started on ABC-TV after a month’s interruption.
MAY 7 1950
The Falcon replaces The Adventures of Christopher London
on NBC opposite Jack Benny on CBS. (See Sunday At Seven.)
MAY 7 1952 Comedian Jerry Lester sues NBC for $112,000,
claiming the network refused to honor his $4,000 a week contract to host
Broadway Open House.
MAY 7 1953 FCC discards
its requirement that FM stations be on the air a minimum number of hours per
day.
MAY 8 1933 U.S. Supreme
Court grants the FRC absolute power in assigning radio facilities and
"redistributing" them from “Over Quota” states to “Under Quota”
states.
MAY 8 1933 The Supreme Court decision
sustains the FRC decision to delete Chicago stations WIBO and WPCC in
“over-radioed” Illinois and assign their 560 kc. wavelength to WJKS/Gary in
“under-radioed” Indiana.
MAY 8 1933 Comedian Ed Wynn
announces an initial six stations linked by Western Union lines for his
Amalgamated Broadcasting System due to open, “…within the next month…”,
with 16 hours of programs per day.
MAY 8 1937 The
networks cover the takeoff of Hearst sponsored Coronation Flight,
recognized as the first commercial transatlantic round trip flight, piloted
by Dick Merrill & Jack Lambie, to return from London with the first pictures
of the coronation King George VI.
MAY 8 1937 The
Kentucky Derby returns to NBC’s Blue Network with Clem McCarthy describing
the race for Kentucky-based Brown & Williamson’s Kool cigarettes.
MAY 8 1939 The U.S. Federal Alcohol Administration asks
Congress to ban beer advertising from radio.
MAY 8 1939
Major ad agency Blackettt-Sample-Hummert buys weeknight two hour block on
WMCA/New York City for transcribed repeats of its daytime serials - The
Romance of Helen Trent and Our Gal Sunday from CBS; Stella
Dallas, Lorenzo Jones, Backstage Wife, Just Plain Bill and Young
Widder Brown from NBC. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAY 8 1940 Freeman
Gosden & Charles Correll break their long-standing rule of not admitting
audiences to their broadcasts by performing an episode of Amos & Andy
at Camden, New Jersey’s Convention Hall for 8,000 employees of sponsor
Campbell Soup and their guests. (See
Amos & Andy: Twice
Is Nicer.)
MAY 8 1944 BBC grants
Mutual exclusive rebroadcast rights to its daily Newsreel program
but only until the Allies invade the European continent when the program
becomes available to all networks.
MAY 8 1944 C.E
Hooper completes its first 89 city Network Radio survey and reports audience
tune-in and program popularity is almost identical to its on-going 32 city
survey service. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 8 1945 President Truman’s 9:00 a.m. ET confirmation of V-E
Day scores a 64.1 Hooperating, an all-time high daytime rating. (See
V-E
Day (Very Early).)
MAY 8 1945 NBC’s
WNBT(TV)/New York stays on the air a record 14 continuous hours covering V-E
Day celebrations. Programs are relayed to WPTZ(TV)/Philadelphia and
WRGB(TV)/Schenectady.
MAY 8 1945 CBS celebrates V-E
Day with Norman Corwin’s hour-long drama, On A Note of Triumph,
narrated by Martin Gabel.
MAY 8 1949 The weeklong CIO
strike at Philco’s 22 Philadelphia manufacturing plants is settled and 6,500
workers return to their jobs.
MAY 8 1950 RCA Vice
President Conway Coe, former U.S. Commissioner of Patents, testifies to the
FCC that nearly 1/6th of the 48,000 patents issued from 1931 to 1945 in the
field of electronics went to RCA.
MAY 8 1951 Free of
motion picture contract prohibition to appear on television, comics Bud
Abbott & Lou Costello sign with NBC-TV for four live 60 minute programs and
22 filmed half hour shows.
MAY 8 1952 Lightning
strikes the 475 foot transmitter tower of KMOX/St. Louis, and travels
another 500 feet to the control room, knocking the station off the air for
an hour.
MAY 8 1953 Drew Pearson’s syndicated weekly
transcribed commentaries reach 173 stations, the same number that carried
his broadcasts on ABC.
MAY 9 1932 WMAQ/Chicago moves operations from The
Daily News building to NBC’s headquarters in the Merchandise Mart.
MAY 9 1934 FRC authorizes WLW/Cincinnati to resume
broadcasting at 500.000 watts after a supressor antenna was employed to
prevent interference with Toronto station CFRB.
MAY 9 1935
Witches Tale script writer and actor Alonzo Deen Cole collapses
from an appendix attack during rehearsals at the WOR/Newark studios forcing
the station to substitute a studio orchestra for the mystery program.
MAY 9 1936 CBS introduces Craig Earl as Professor
Quiz , Network Radio’s first audience participation quiz show,
beginning a two network run totaling seven years.
MAY 9 1937
Craig Earl celebrates the first anniversary of Professor Quiz with
a personal appearance before 15,000 fans at the American Legion Stadium in
Charlotte, North Carolina.
MAY 9 1937 Ventriloquist
Edgar Bergen with dummy Charlie McCarthy debuts on NBC’s Chase & Sanborn
Hour and sets course to become Network Radio’s Number One program over
the next two seasons. (See
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten and W.C.
Fields.)
MAY 9 1937 Bob Hope begins
his 13-week run as host of Blue’s Rippling Rhythm Revue featuring
tenor Frank Parker and Shep Fields’ Rippling Rhythm orchestra.
MAY 9 1937 Vaudeville acrobat Joseph Spah, (aka Ben
Dova), appears on Robert Ripley’s Believe It Or Not on NBC to
tell how he survived by jumping from the burning Hindenburg in
which 36 passengers and crewmen died. (See
Believe It Or
Not.)
MAY 9 1938 Frank Hummert
defends his policy of denying his writers any credit or ownership of their
scripts produced for the Blackett-Sample-Hummert agency or its Air Features
production firm, dismissing their work as nothing more than dialog to follow
the detailed plots he and his wife Anne develop for each show. (See
Soft Soap & Hard Sell.)
MAY 9 1938 A
newly organized “audience defense group”, The American Radio Audience,
demands the FCC, “…adopt a sterner attitude in punishing broadcasters
who fail to live up to the law.”
MAY 9 1940 Kay
Kyser’s NBC radio troupe breaks all records in its week-long engagement at
the Fox Theater in St Louis, with 32 performances attracting 127,177
customers paying over $43,000.
MAY 9 1940 Germany
begins invades France, Belgium and the Netherlands at 11:00 p.m. prompting
the networks to keep lines open for the latest news and major affiliates
stay on the air overnight.
MAY 9 1941 NBC celebrates
Jack Benny’s 10th anniversary in radio with a testimonial dinner for 1,250
invited guests at the Los Angeles Biltmore Bowl, where the grateful Benny
announces, “I hope I’m with NBC for the rest of my radio career.”
(See
Sunday At
Seven
and
Network Jumpers.)
MAY 9 1942 Pioneer network announcer Graham McNamee, 53,
dies of a streptococcal infection.
MAY 9 1942 Truth
Or Consequences creates a long-distance singing quartet of four U.S.
servicemen, located in New York City, Chicago, Hollywood and Great Lakes,
Michigan, harmonizing to My Gal Sal. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAY 9 1944 DuMont
changes the call sign of experimental W2XWV(TV)/New York City to WABD(TV) as
the FCC grants it a commercial television license to operate on Channel 5.
(See
Dr.
DuMont's Predictions.)
MAY 9 1945
The four networks calculate the revenue lost from commercial programs
cancelled in their two day coverage of the Allied victory in Europe is
$500,000. (See The
Gold In The Golden Age and
Radio Nets'
Grosses.)
MAY 9 1946 Bing Crosby
hosts his final Kraft Music Hall broadcast after ten years in the
role. (See
Thursday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 9 1946
Standard Brands, a pioneer Network Radio sponsor, buys a Thursday night hour
on NBC’s WNBT(TV)/ New York City for a variety show - the first starring
comic Joe Besser and hit singer Evelyn Knight.
MAY 9 1947
Air Force veteran Gordon MacRae, 26, signs to host Gulf Oil’s syndicated
quarter-hour, Songs By Gordon MacRae on 280 stations, simultaneous
with his summer fill work for Fanny Brice on 149 CBS affiliates and his
weekly Teentimers’ Club on 101 NBC stations. (See
The Railroad Hour.)
MAY 9 1947 The $1.0 Million libel lawsuit of film
producer Walter Wanger against ABC Hollywood reporter Jimmie Fidler is
settled out of court
MAY 9 1947 CBS is sued for
$50,000 by writer Roger Kay who claims the network stole his idea for the
series Intrigue and for $100,000 by writer William Barr who claims
CBS used his Rhymo show under a different title.
MAY 9
1948 CBS attempts to capitalize on ABC’s hit, Stop The Music!
by following its Sunday night 8:00 to 9:00 p.m. time period with its
own pair of audience participation prize shows, Try ‘n’ Stop Me and
Strike It Rich. (See
Stop The
Music!)
MAY 9 1949 Over 400 stations
reject Packard’s offer for a “free” quarter hour transcribed program
celebrating the car company’s 50th anniversary.
MAY 9 1949
Veteran newsman and honored D-Day correspondent George Hicks, 44, leaves
ABC to join NBC. (See
D-Day On
Radio.)
MAY 9 1949 Sammy Kaye’s
orchestra begins a transcribed three-times-weekly quarter hour on 260
stations for Chrysler dealers.
MAY 9 1949 NBC orders a
$1.5 Million budget cut after the loss of its star comedians and increased
television costs.
MAY 9 1950 Ralph Edwards moves his
This Is Your Life from NBC to CBS.
MAY 9 1951
General Mills buys a half-hour weekday block on 200 Liberty network stations
for non-sports programs - its quarter-hour Hymns of All Churches,
plus a second 15 minute strip for an unnamed program.
MAY 9 1952
ABC, CBS and NBC ban the record Junco Partner, citing that the
lyrics refer to narcotics.
MAY
10 1922 The U.S. Commerce Department issues the last three-letter call
sign to WHB/Kansas City. (See
Three Letter
Calls.)
MAY 10
1923 Variety publishes its first review of
radio programs, the entire May 6th evening’s fare on WEAF/New York City.
MAY 10 1930 The Dallas News opens
50,000 watt WFAA/Dallas, billed as The Largest Station in the South,
at a cost of $200,000.
MAY 10 1934 Crosley’s
WLW/Cincinnati employs security personnel and deputy sheriffs from two
counties in response to a bomb threat to its new 500,000 watt transmitter
during a labor dispute at the company’s manufacturing division.
MAY 10 1934 NBC’s Thursday night Rudy
Vallee Fleishmann Yeast Hour and Maxwell House Showboat
switch studios at Vallee’s insistence with Showboat moving to the
huge 8-H seating 1,500, and Vallee going to 8-G with a 250 capacity. (See
Thursday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 10
1937 The U.S. Court of Appeals reverses a
lower court’s award of $115,000 to actress Tess Gardella, (aka Aunt
Jemima), who sued General Foods and NBC for using the name and a
different actress on broadcasts. The two parties settle out of court six
months later.
MAY 10 1939 The
NAB assists NBC's appeal with the Pennsylvania Supreme Court and obtains a
reversal in the $15,000 judgment against the network for an ad-lib swipe
made by Al Jolson against a Uniontown hotel.
MAY 10
1940 Network London correspondents report Winston
Churchill will be the new British Prime Minister.
MAY 10
1940 Gillette begins sponsorship of Elmer
Davis’ nightly 8:55 p.m. news capsule on CBS.
MAY 10
1940 FCC grants the separation of St. Louis stations
KSD and KFUO, establishing KFUO as a daytime operation at 830 k.c. and
making the St. Louis Post-Dispatch owned KSD a fulltime station at
550 k.c.
MAY 10 1941 CBS
correspondent Leigh White is reported safe in Egypt after transpor-tation
across the Mediterranean from the Balkans where he was wounded by German
aircraft machine gun fire.
MAY 10 1942
Blue Network President Mark Woods tells affiliates that the network
would most likely not be sold by NBC until after World War II.
MAY 10 1942 Mutual passes the 200th
affiliate mark with the addition of North Carolina stations WGTC/Greenville,
WGTM/Wilson and WGBR/Goldsboro.
MAY 10 1942
All four networks carry Winston Churchill’s shortwave broadcast from
London warning Hitler against poison gas warfare, resulting in a 27.4 CAB
rating. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 10 1943 The U.S. Supreme Court
upholds the FCC’s Report On Chain Broad-casting. NBC responds by
putting its Blue network up for sale and CBS offers to sell its artist
management bureau.
MAY 10 1943 Eleanor
(Cissy) Patterson, Publisher of The Washington Times-Herald
sues Walter Winchell for $200,000 in a libel suit then withdraws the
suit when the trial opens. (See
Walter Winchell.)
MAY 10 1944
NBC announcer Gayne Whitman records “news bulletins” of the Allied
D-Day invasion of France for use in the West Coast chain of Fox theaters
when the event actually begins. (See D-Day
On Radio.)
MAY 10 1944
Ralph Edwards and Harry Von Zell cancel the contract that made Von
Zell host of Truth Or Consequences when the Army refuses to draft
Edwards. Von Zell is given $14,000 for his audition show work and
expenses. (See
Truth
Or Consequences.)
MAY 10 1945
The U.S. Director of Wartime Censorship abolishes the World War II
bans on informal interviews, record show dedications and news of the
President’s travels.
MAY 10 1946 The
Cooperative Analysis of Broadcasting Board of Directors decides to keep the
financially struggling CAB rating service operating “on an interim basis”
until November, requiring a subsidy of $60,000. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 10 1946 KABC/San Antonio boosts its
daytime power from 250 to 50,000 watts and 10,000 watts at night at 680 kc.
MAY 10 1948 Bulova cancels its
estimated $175,000 in radio time signals to put the budget into television
time signals.
MAY 10 1949 Talent
agency William Morris sues Freeman Gosden and Charles Correll for breach of
contract and $300,000 after the team sells its Amos & Andy name and
show to CBS. (See
Network Jumpers.)
MAY 10 1949 Bob Hope’s radio
troupe returns to Hollywood after a whirlwind cross-country tour of 55
cities playing to a total paying audience of 450,000 and another 750,000 at
benefits, Armed Forces camps and hospitals. (See
Hope From Home.)
MAY 10 1949 WOV/New York City
is sold by watch manufacturer Arde Bulova to a financial group for over
$200,000, allowing Bulova to comply with the FCC’s 1943 duopoly ban and keep
ownership of WNEW/New York City.
MAY 10 1950 The
networks carry reports of and utterances of a doomed worker, Dominick Atteo,
fatally trapped for 26 hours in an abandoned Brooklyn well.
MAY
10 1950 Producers of ABC’s weekday show
Bride & Groom sue the Los Angeles television show Wedding Bells
for $250,000, claiming theft of format.
MAY 10 1950 NBC‘s
Kraft Television Theater celebrates its third anniversary with its
157th consecutive performance, Macbeth, starring E.G. Marshall and
Uta Hagen.
MAY 10 1950 Bandleader
Phil Spitalny sues Warner Brothers for $600,000 over the studio’s use of his
Hour of Charm radio show‘s “title, style and format” in the film
My Dream Is Yours. (See The
Hour of Charm.)
MAY 10 1951
Chicago husband-and-wife radio team, Myron (Mike) Wallace
and Buff Cobb sign a one-year CBS radio and television contract.
MAY 11 1922 KGU/Honolulu becomes Hawaii’s first
radio station. (See
Three Letter
Calls.)
MAY 11 1926 AT&T incorporates its subsidiary, Broadcasting Corporation of
America, to operate its two owned stations, WEAF/New York City and
WCAP/Washington, D.C. It sells the division to RCA two months later.
MAY 11 1931 Crossley, Incorporated,
announces 50 advertisers have paid $1,000 each for its 1931 Radio Report
gathered from house-to-house interviews in 52 cities and due in December.
(See
Radio’s Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 11
1931 KTMR/Los Angeles moves its studios and transmitter to the United
Artists motion picture lot and increases its power to 1,000 watts. (See
Radio
Goes To The Movies.)
MAY 11 1936 NBC offers
advertisers a network of the eight stations it controls in New York City,
Chicago, Pittsburgh, Boston, Cleveland, Schenectady and Washington, D.C.,
under specific conditions provided stations are paid their standard rates
and line charges between them are covered.
MAY 11 1937
FCC authorizes Twin City stations KSTP, WCCO and WTCN the
dual-identification of, “…Minneapolis and St. Paul,” regardless of
their location in either city.
MAY 11 1938 NBC gives
15 minutes following its weekday Farm & Home Hour to Indiana
Senator Sherwood Minton to attack publishers who criticize the Roosevelt
administration and promote his bill that would imprison reporters who “lie”.
MAY 11 1941 Mutual breaks ranks with the other networks
and signs an eight-year contract giving ASCAP 3% of its gross income, (less
commissions and other agreed deductions), until 1945, then 3½% until
December 31, 1949.
MAY 11 1941 The five Dionne
Quintuplets, age 6, rehearsed to greet Ned Sparks’ CBS audience from Toronto
in English, suddenly refuse to speak anything but French. Sponsor Ontario
Tourist Commission blames their parents.
MAY 11 1942
Pure Oil expands H.V. Kaltenborn’s NBC news commentaries from three to five
nights a week. (See
H.V. Kaltenborn and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 11 1942
NBC broadcasts Stephen Vincent Benet’s poetic drama, They Burned The
Books, on the ninth anniversary of the infamous Nazi book burning in
Munich.
MAY 11 1942 Kay Kyser begins a series of
full-scale Monday night “previews” of his Lucky Strike College of
Musical Knowledge shows on NBC, complete with a studio audience and
prizes in an effort to tighten the program’s format and script. (See
Kay Kyser
and Wednesday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 11 1942
Michigan brewer Stroh signs for its third, 13-week summer series of half
hour concerts on WJR/Detroit, featuring conductor Gus Haenchen and soloists
from New York City plus a 35 piece string orchestra at a weekly cost of
$5,000. (See
Gus Haenchen.)
MAY 11 1942 News From Home, a half hour program
produced six times a week for Armed Forces personnel overseas, begins its
run on six powerful U.S. shortwave stations.
MAY 11 1946 Broadcast
lines in Asheville, N.C., auditorium are cut by vandals preventing NBC’s
broadcast of a speech by AFL President William Green.
MAY 11 1946
Truth Or Consequences arranges a hookup between Hollywood and the
edge of the Arctic Circle in Canada to interview a contestant who was sent
north to look for gold. (See
Trutrh
Or Consequences.)
MAY 11 1946 WHN/New
York City disc jockey Robert Q. Lewis, begins a Saturday night variety
half-hour on Mutual.
MAY 11 1946 The Chicago
Tribune claims to be the first newspaper to transmit stories via radio
facsimile - sending four pages from its WGNB(FM) 29 miles to the home of
Tribune publisher Robert McCormick.
MAY 11 1947
Mutual honors Mothers’ Day with The World’s Greatest Mother, a
30-minute tribute to the Virgin Mary, with Ethel Barrymore, Bing Crosby,
Loretta Young, George Murphy, Margaret O’Brien and other stars.
MAY 11 1947 To cut costs CBS-TV lays off 50 television technical
and production personnel with ten weeks’ severance pay and cancels all
studio originated television programs to focus on sports and special
events.
MAY 11 1949 NBC fights off the CBS attempt
to sign singer/comedian Dennis Day by renewing its contract with
Colgate-Palmolive, the sponsor of A Day In The Life of Dennis Day.
MAY 11 1950 False rumors spread from Wall Street that
20th Century Fox has bought ABC Radio & Television.
MAY 11 1951
NBC negotiates the purchase of a 30-acre tract adjacent to Warner Brothers’
studios in Burbank to build its West Coast radio and television
headquarters. Reported cost of the land plus an additional ten acres
purchased earlier from the city was $800,000.
MAY 11 1951
International Telephone & Telegraph, United Paramount Theaters and CBS all
openly bid against each other to purchase ABC and its owned stations.
MAY 11 1951 Mutual reports the co-op sales of Fulton
Lewis Jr.’s nightly commentaries reach 358 stations.
MAY 12 1930 Walter Winchell begins his
radio career on CBS owned WABC/New York City. (See
Walter
Winchell)
MAY 12 1932 Citing
economic conditions, CBS fires 100 employees and orders a 15% pay cut for
all remaining workers.
MAY 12 1933 Major Andrew
White, one of the original promoters of the Columbia Broadcasting System,
declares bankruptcy.
MAY 12 1933 The FTC orders the
Theronoid Co. to cease its radio advertising on 19 stations which claimS
that its solenoid belt treats diseases through magnetism.
MAY 12
1937 All networks and most independent stations broadcast all or
major parts of the 14 hour coronation ceremonies of King George VI from BBC
via shortwave from London beginning at 4:45 a.m.
MAY 12 1937 CBS
begins shortwave service to Europe through its new facility, W2XE.
MAY 12 1942 FCC cuts the minimum hours of operation for
television stations from 15 to four hours per week.
MAY 12 1942
Chesterfield cigarettes moves its three-times weekly Glenn
Miller Moonlight Serenade, (aka Music That Satisfies), on CBS
from 10:00 to 7:15 p.m. (See
In The
Miller Mood.)
MAY 12 1943 A
transmitter fire knocks WABY/Albany, New York, off the air for 24 hours,
enough time for the station to locate and install a new transmitter.
MAY 12 1944 ABC’s Paul Whiteman asks ten noted American
composers, including Ferde Grofe, Peter DeRose and Aaron Copeland, to write
five minute works for radio. (See
The Radio Hall of
Fame.)
MAY 12 1945 AFM President
James Petrillo demands that Hollywood movie studios prohibit their films
employing union musicians from being broadcast on television. (See
Petrillo!)
MAY 12 1947 ABC President Mark Woods tells West Coast
radio producers that the network will spend up to $250,000 to improve the
equipment and techniques used to record radio programs for broadcast.
MAY 12 1948 ABC’s Breakfast Club becomes the
first daytime radio show to be simulcast on a network - a one time
performance from Philadelphia’s Academy of Music televised by WFIL-TV and
WPTZ(TV)/Philadelphia, WABD(TV)/New York City and WMAL-TV/ Washington.
MAY 12 1948 ABC begins construction of its television
tower for WJZ-TV atop the Hotel Pierre in New York City.
MAY 12
1949 Bill Downs of CBS, NBC’s Merrill Mueller, Martin Agronsky
from ABC and Mutual’s John Thompson lead the networks’ live overage of the
lifting of the Berlin Blockade.
MAY 13 1931 With his NBC broadcasts, his
Connecticut Yankees band’s nightly appearances at the Pennsylvania
Hotel and his solo appearances in George White’s Scandals on
Broadway, Rudy Vallee’s weekly income is estimated at $12,000. (See
Thursday’s All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 13 1935 CBS chief Bill
Paley is editorially praised when he states that effective June 1st his
network will no longer accept new advertising accounts for deodorants or
laxatives or other products of “questionable taste”. (See
The 1934-35
Season.)
MAY 13 1935 CBS announces
limits to time allotted to commercials effective July 1st - 10% of nighttime
programs and 15% of daytime programs with an extra ten seconds allowed to 15
minute programs.
MAY 13 1936 Gillette pays Jack Oakie
$3,000 to read a two-minute audition on a direct line from Gallup, New
Mexico, for a new variety show the company is considering.
MAY 13
1937 RCA President David Sarnoff intervenes to persuade Johnson
Wax to return the Monday night 8:00 to 8:30 NBC time period it claimed for
Fibber McGee & Molly when Firestone mistakenly let its option on
the half-hour lapse.
MAY 13 1937 Rudy Vallee presents
his second week of NBC’s Royal Gelatin Hour from London, but
atmospheric conditions create static throughout the broadcast and block the
shortwave transmission for minutes at a time. (See
Thursday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 13 1939
New York City retailers report selling 230 television sets made by RCA and
DuMont in one week - ranging in price from $300 to $600. (See
Dr.
DuMont's Predictions.)
MAY 13 1940
The U.S Justice Department clears its docket of the five remaining cases
referred to it by the FCC - all similar to the Commission’s Pot O Gold
complaint - as possible violations of lottery laws.
MAY 13 1940
General Foods moves The Jack Benny Program from NBC affiliate
WWJ/Detroit to competitor WXYZ when WWJ pre-empts the comedian’s show to
carry Detroit Tiger baseball games that conflct with it. (See
Sunday At
Seven.)
MAY 13 1941 FCC Chairman
James Fly addresses the NAB convention to add to the Commission’s Report
on Chain Broadcasting issued ten days earlier that, “…all matters
of means, methods and timing in it are flexible.”
MAY 13
1943 Settlement of the ten month musicians’ strike against
transcription companies is scuttled when AFM boss James Petrillo demands
that the companies refuse service to stations which the union deems
“unfair.” (See
Petrillo!)
MAY 13 1944 WNBT(TV)/New York City transmits an
unpublicized Saturday afternoon half-hour variety show starring Zero Mostel
and Nan Merriman as a demonstration for congressmen visiting its Princeton,
New Jersey laboratories.
MAY 13 1945 General Motors
underwrites NBC’s hour long Remember This Day written by Arthur
Hopkins with music composed by Dr. Frank Black and performed by New York
City’s top radio actors in a thanksgiving for victory in the European war.
MAY 13 1945 NBC airs a special show from Washington, D.C.,
featuring Bob Hope and Bing Crosby on the eve of the Seventh War Loan
Drive with a six week goal of $14.0 Billion in War Bond sales
MAY 13 1948 DuMont demonstrates its new
Tele-Transcriber process of film recording developed with Eastman Kodak
which reconciles motion pictures‘ 30 frames per second with television‘s 24
frames per second.
MAY 13 1950 Early Network Radio
star, “Whispering” Jack Smith, 51, dies ten days after his last
television appearance.
MAY 13 1950
WFBM(TV)/Indianapolis adds Saturday and Sunday Indianapolis 500
qualification time-trials to its second annual coverage of the May 30th
Memorial Day race.
MAY 13 1951 After ten days of
talks, negotiations are called off in which CBS attempted to buy ABC for
$26.0 Million.
MAY 13 1951 Norwegian police find the
body of ABC Berlin bureau chief Lyford Moore, 40, in an Oslo fjord ending a
five month search.
MAY 13 1951 After three years on
Mutual, Quaker Oats replaces its Sunday evening Roy Rogers Show
with Challenge of The Yukon from WXYZ/Detroit when the cowboy star
insists Quaker also sponsor his television show.
MAY 14 1933 CBS debuts its
new Sunday night lineup: The Gauchos, The Chicago Variety Show, The
Columbia Dramatic Guild, Andre Kostelanetz Presents, The Columbia Review,
Quiet Harmonies and John Henry, The Black River Giant.
MAY 14 1934 KNX leads Los Angeles stations with the news
of kidnap victim William Gettle’s release and the arrest of the
millionaire’s abductors - followed by the bulletin that Tucson kidnap victim
Jane Robles, age 6, was found unharmed after 19 days in the Arizona desert.
MAY 14 1934 A court order prevents WSGN/Birmingham from
broadcasting home games of the local Southern Association baseball team from
a tree house outside the ballpark’s fence.
MAY 14 1936 CBS
announces its intent to lease and operate WEEI/Boston and KSFO/San
Francisco.
MAY14 1936 FCC approves KWKC/Kansas City
changing its call sign to KCMO.
MAY 14 1937 WOR/Newark
reporter Dave Driscoll is attacked by NBC personnel when attempting to
interview returning Coronation Flight co-pilot Jack Lambie because
NBC has an exclusive agreement with pilot Dick Merrill.
MAY 14
1938 Legendary track announcer Clem McCarthy creates confusion in
his call of the muddy Preakness Stakes on NBC by spotting Dauber dead last
by half a mile turning into the homestretch then winning it going away
moments later.
MAY 14 1939 WCCO/Minneapolis-St. Paul
becomes the only local station to accompany the British Royal Family on
their train trip through Canada as newsman Cedric Adams joins the trip in
Montreal and makes two reports a day for ten days until the train reaches
Winnipeg.
MAY 14 1941 Forty Mutual affiliates opposed
to the network’s deal with ASCAP organize as The Mutual Network
Affiliates.
MAY 14 1942 The 14th episode of the
U.S. Army’s shortwave program Command Performance starring Al
Jolson, Marlene Dietrich and Keny Baker is produced and recorded at the NAB
convention in Cleveland. (See
Command
Performance.)
MAY 14 1942 The
American (FM) Network curtails operations after less than a year.
MAY 14 1943 The U.S. Supreme Court rules 4-2 that the FCC
must reopen the 1941 hearings which resulted in KOA/Denver losing its Class
1-A Clear Channel authorization on 850 kc. permitting WHDH/Boston to operate
fulltime.
MAY 14 1943 CBS begins its late night
experiment with Friday’s Broadway Bandbox starring Frank Sinatra
with Raymond Scott’s orchestra from 11:15 p.m. to midnight. Sinatra leaves
the show after eight weeks.
MAY 14 1945 Blue’s
Breakfast Club begins a two week tour of Eastern cities to benefit the
Seventh War Loan Drive.
MAY 14 1945 Danny
Kaye and Guy Lombardo’s Royal Canadians with vocalists Barry Wood
and Bea Wain headline the hour-long special show devoted to the Seventh
War Loan campaign on Blue.
MAY 14 1947 KFI/Los
Angeles broadcasts an apology at the 6:30 p.m. conclusion of NBC’s The
Big Story because the program violated the station’s publicized ban on
crime stories before 9:00 p.m.
MAY 14 1948 The Don Lee
West Coast network refuses to carry the Mutual feed of remarks by President
Truman to the Young Democrats Club in Washington, D.C.
MAY 14
1950 Milton Berle completes NBC-TV’s 21-hour telethon that
generates $1.3 Million for the Damon Runyon Cancer Fund.
MAY 14
1951 John W. Vandercook replaces Raymond Gram Swing’s nightly
commentary on the Liberty Network when Swing joins the Voice of America.
MAY 14 1951 The Liberty Network announces four new
programs featuring Mickey Rooney, Jim Ameche, Hollywood reporter Carl
Shroeder and Russ Morgan’s orchestra in addition to its schedule of sports
broadcasts.
MAY 14 1951 KFSB/Joplin, Missouri sues
the local minor league baseball club for $15,000, charging that it prevented
the station from broadcasting games of the major league St. Louis
Cardinals.
MAY 14 1951 Veteran radio actor Bill
Johnstone, 76, who portrayed The Shadow from 1938 to 1943, is
burned to death in a fire at his Connecticut home. (See
The Shadow
Nos.)
MAY 14 1951 Speculation of a
television network comprised of newspaper-owned stations ends as the Chicago
Tribune’s WGN-TV renews its affiliation agreement with the DuMont Network
for two more years. (See
Dr.
DuMont's Predictions.)
MAY 14 1952 Fueling
reports of the network’s collapse, Liberty Broadcasting System’s senior
sportscaster Lindsey Nelson, 33, resigns.
MAY 14 1952 Fort
Industry Company, operator of seven radio and four television stations,
changes its name to The Storer Broadcasting Company.
MAY 14
1952 Listeners to ABC’s Break The Bank on WGVA/Geneva,
New York are surprised when the station breaks into the quiz with the news
bulletin that the bank in nearby Ovid, New York has been robbed.
MAY 15 1906 General Electric assigns
Swedish immigrant Ernst Alexanderson, 28, to build the high speed
alternating current generator ordered by pioneering wireless developer,
Reginald Fessenden. (See
Alchemists
of The Air.)
MAY 15 1923 The Second National Radio
Conference establishes the AM Radio Band of 550 to 1350 kilocycles.
MAY 15 1923 Westinghouse Electric sells its
share of WJZ/Newark to RCA which moves its license and studios to New York
City. (See
Three Letter
Calls.)
MAY 15
1923 RCA reopens WJY/New York City as the sister station to its newly
acquired WJZ.
MAY 15 1931 Former
showgirl and Miss America contestant, Diane Knapp, is chosen by NBC as its
first “face” to appear as a model and actress in experimental television
broadcasts.
MAY15 1934 The U.S. Senate defeats the
controversial Wagner-Hatfield Amendment to the pending
Communications Act which would strip all radio stations of their
licenses and reassign 25% of them to religious, educational, labor and other
“non-profit” organizations.
MAY 15 1939 The Kansas
State Legislature passes a confusing bill that prevents any newly licensed
stations from entering into a contract with ASCAP.
MAY 15 1940
FCC Chairman James Fly praises radio for its, “...fair and intelligent
reporting,” of Germany's European invasions during the past week.
MAY 15 1940 The Surprise Party’s “convention”
nominating Gracie Allen For President opens at Omaha’s Ak-Sar-Ben Auditorium
as Burns & Allen perform two broadcasts for a total audience of 15,000 on
CBS..
MAY 15 1942 C.E. Hooper expands its monthly
audience survey periods from one week to two, adding approximately 100,000
homes to the poll per month. (See
Radio's Rulers:
Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 15 1945 The Federal Trade Commission charges
Captain Midnight sponsor Ovaltine with false and misleading advertising
in commercial claims that the drink steadies nerves, fights colds and
improves eyesight. (See
Serials, Cereals & Premiums.)
MAY 15 1946
Eddie Cantor is reported stunned when his joke on NBC that labor leader John
L. Lewis, “…gave the atom bomb 24 hours to get out of town,”
resulted in a chorus of boos from the studio audience. (See
Wednesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 15 1946
General Foods refuses to release George Burns & Gracie Allen from their
contract and allow them to accept F.W. Fitch’s offer to take over the
Fitch Bandwagon timeslot on NBC following Jack Benny.
MAY 15
1947 Crosley introduces a table model television set with a 6½ x
8½ picture tube priced at $375 plus $55 for installation,
MAY 15
1948 Dr. I.Q. Junior becomes a simulcast, but only in
Detroit, as the NBC radio show originates from the studios of WWJ-TV for
seven weeks. (See
Dr. I.Q.)
MAY 15 1948 WATV(TV)/Newark goes on the air as the
temporary New York City television outlet for ABC-TV until the network’s
WJZ-TV is operational.
MAY 15 1948 Admiral Corp.
cancels ABC-TV’s first network program, On The Corner, after three
shows in a dispute over the handling of its commercials by the program’s
star, comedian Henry Morgan.
MAY 15 1949 Lowell
Thomas is reported 1948’s highest CBS wage earner at $420,300.
(See
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 15 1950
President Truman, Jimmy Stewart, Jack Benny, Bob Hope and Bing
Crosby headline the Treasury Bond sales campaign opening broadcast
carried by all networks.
MAY 15 1950 Arthur Godfrey
hosts a television tribute to the Treasury Bond campaign on NBC-TV
with President Truman and TV stars Sid Caesar, Imogene Cocoa, Paul Winchell,
Perry Como and Marguerite Piazza.
MAY 15 1951 The NCAA
proposes a collegiate football Game of The Week on television to
any sponsor willing to buy the 1951 season rights for $1.0 Million then make
the games available to any stations that will broadcast them without
charge.
MAY 15 1952 The Liberty Broadcasting System
network, with nearly 400 affiliates, suspends operations leaving 75
employees out of work.
MAY 15 1952 Called “legalized
larceny” by broadcasters, the FCC issues its controversial
Rebroadcast Rule which requires stations to make their programs
available to competing stations for re-broadcast.
MAY 15 1953
Chet Lauck and Norris Goff conclude their ABC weekday series as Lum &
Abner and leave Network Radio after a 22 year multi-network run.
MAY 15 1953 The Conelrad, (Control of
Electromagnetic Radiation), defense system using radio goes into effect.
MAY 15 1953 A Federal jury orders commentator Drew
Pearson to pay $50,000 in libel damages to former U.S. Assistant Attorney
General Norman Little.
MAY
15 1953 Gillette spends $400,000 for radio and television coverage
of the Rocky Marciano vs. Jersey Joe Walcott Heavyweight Championship fight
which ends at 2:25 of the first round with a knockout by Marciano.
MAY 15 1953 A bar in blacked-out Chicago floats an
elaborate balloon mounted antenna to pick up television coverage of the
Marciano vs. Walcott fight from a Kalamazoo, Michigan station which ends in
Marciano's irst round victory.
MAY 16 1929 CBS introduces Network Radio’s first crime drama, True
Detective Mysteries, which begins its 16 year multi-network run.
MAY 16 1930 Brooklyn Eagle Editor
and world traveler H. V. Kaltenborn begins a series Friday night travel
talks on CBS sponsored by Cunard Steamship Lines. (See
H.V. Kaltenborn and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 16 1932 NBC announces
its intent to cut its staff by 195 employees due to economic conditions.
MAY 16 1932 Anticipating a “summer slump” in advertising,
Los Angeles stations KMPC, KRKD and KMTR slash their rates by 50% for three
months.
MAY 16 1932 FRC threatens WGAR/Cleveland with
loss of license if it finds the station’s interviews with an arrested
bootlegger are, “…discreditable or demoralizing.”
MAY 16
1932 RCA demonstrates its television system employing cathode ray
tube technology.
MAY 16 1934 The Lone Ranger
from WXYZ/Detroit debuts as a Wednesday night feature on WOR/Newark, four
and a half months before the Mutual network is formed. (See
The Lone
Ranger and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 16 1936
NBC breaks policy and mixes stations from its Red and Blue Networks to
out-maneuver Mutual for American Oil’s exclusive broadcast of the Preakness
from Pimlico Race Track.
MAY 16 1936 Gabriel Heatter
and commentator Johnny Johnston leave for London to represent Mutual on the
Queen Mary’s maiden voyage to America with nightly broadcasts from
the ship.
MAY 16 1938 FCC begins hearing presentations
from 15 clear channel stations aspiring to 500,000 watts: KDKA, KFI, KNX,
KSL, WBZ, WGN, WGY,WHAS, WHO,WJR, WJZ, WOAI, WOR, WSB and WSM. (See
Three
Letter Calls.)
MAY 16 1938 Lord &
Thomas Advertising representing Pepsodent Toothpaste signs Bob Hope for a
variety show beginning in the fall with the network, day and time to be
named later. (See
Tuesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 16 1940
The four networks carry President Roosevelt’s address to Congress calling
for new defense programs.
MAY 16 1941 Gillette and
Mutual buy the 1941 World Series broadcast rights for a reported $100,000.
MAY 16 1943 NBC’s Fitch Bandwagon begins
incorporating five minute newscasts by Alex Drier into its Sunday night
shows.
MAY 16 1944 FCC rules that one company can own
up to five television stations, increasing its previous limit from three.
MAY 16 1946 U.S. Census Bureau announces that 90.4% of
American homes have radios.
MAY 16 1946 NBC President
Niles Trammell tells a luncheon group of advertising executives that, “…some
commercials fit into show like a riveting machine fits into a symphony
orchestra.”
MAY 16 1946 A heavy hailstorm hits
San Antonio which brings down radio stations’ network and transmitter lines,
knocks KTSA off the air for eight hours and forces 50,000 watt WOAI to
revert to its 5,000 watt emergency transmitter.
MAY 16 1946
A special nighttime episode of ABC’s weekday audience participation show
Ladies Be Seated is televised by DuMont’s WABD(TV)/New York.
MAY 16 1947 Radio networks give full coverage to the
“surprise air attack” maneuvers of 125 Air Force bombers over New York City.
MAY 16 1947 Jack Benny’s radio troupe closes out a week of
43 performances at the Chicago Theater, breaking the house box office
records with $113,400 in ticket sales, (See
Sunday At
Seven.)
MAY 16 1948 CBS news
correspondent George Polk, 35, is found murdered in Athens, Greece.
MAY 16 1949 The U.S. Supreme Court reverses a lower court
decision and upholds the FCC’s denial of license renewal to WORL/Boston for
misrepresentation of its financial statements.
MAY 16
1949 The four major networks combine to inaugurate the new
Opportunity Bond Drive with an hour-long show headlined by Bing Crosby,
Bob Hope, Jack Benny, Al Jolson and Frank Sinatra.
MAY 16 1949 Ezio
Pinza and Mary Martin, co-stars of South Pacific on Broadway,
receive $7,000 for singing hits from the show on NBC’s Telephone Hour.
MAY 17 1933
Carlton E. Morse’s serial One Man’s Family originating from
KPO/San Francisco becomes the first regularly scheduled West Coast show to
be broadcast nationwide and begins its 27 year multi-network run on NBC.
MAY 17 1935 Los Angeles stations ignore the demand of the
new American Society of Recording Artists, to pay a fee for every
phonograph record they play as its lawyers ask on what law the group’s
claims for payment are based.
MAY 17 1938 Information
Please debuts on Blue starting its ten season multi-network run. (See
Information Please.)
MAY 17 1938
Lever Brothers orders a comedy skit involving airlines off its Al
Jolson Show at the last minute in respect to a Lockheed airliner
missing in the fog shrouded Sierra Madre mountains with nine persons aboard
- found the next day with no survivors.
MAY 17 1938
NBC’s experimental W2XBS(TV)/New York City, presents its first melodrama to
an invited audience at its Radio City headquarters, the 30-minute
Mysterious Mummy Case with Dorothy McGuire and Ned Weaver heading a
cast of nine.
MAY 17 1939 NBC’s W2XBS(TV)/New York
City broadcasts television’s first baseball game - Columbia vs. Princeton.
MAY 17 1939 Ten thousand fans turn out for the NBC
broadcast of Kay Kyser’s College of Musical Knowledge at the
Kansas City Municipal Auditorium that seats only 2,700. (See
Kay Kyser
and
Wednesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 17 1942 The
first Government produced program to boost wartime morale, the half-hour
Keep ‘Em Rolling, ends its 28 week free run on 130 stations with the
donated talent of stage, screen, radio and recording stars.
MAY
17 1945 FCC announces the allocation of 13 channels for television
- seven between 174 and 216 megacycles and an additional six, pending tests,
between 44 and 108 megacycles.
MAY 17 1946 ABC, CBS,
Mutual and many independent stations carry the prime time address of former
President Herbert Hoover on the international hunger crisis and the status
of the Emergency Famine Relief Committee.
MAY 17 1948
ABC sells the public offering of 500,000 shares of its stock at nine
dollars a share in two hours.
MAY 17 1948 KFI/Los
Angeles sues a Superior Court Judge for $150,000 claiming the jurist shut
the station out from covering a notorious murder trial while allowing the
microphones from two other stations in the courtroom.
MAY 17
1949 WFDR-FM/New York begins operations on the same day that
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Jr., is elected to a New York congressional seat.
MAY 17 1950 At the radio industry’s urging, the U.S.
Senate defeats President Truman’s controversial plan to reorganize the FCC
giving it greater powers.
MAY 17 1950 NBC joins the
talent bidding war for Bob Hope by offering to buy a million dollars worth
of stock in Hope’s personal corporation plus a salary of $10,000 a week in
return for a five year exclusive contract. (See
Tuesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 17 1950
George Burns, 54, and Gracie Allen, 55, retire from Network Radio after 18
years to focus on their television series.
MAY 18 1931 The first West Coast installation
of experimental television equipment is reported at Don Lee’s KHJ/Los
Angeles with a second planned for Lee’s KFRC/San Francisco.
MAY 18 1934
Phil Spitalny’s all-girl orchestra begins The Hour of Charm’s
14 season multi-netowork run on CBS. (See The
Hour of Charm.)
MAY 18 1934
Sponsor Pillsbury reports receiving 300,000 responses for a booklet
about the stars of NBC’s soap opera Today’s Children in return for
a label from the company’s flour. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAY 18 1939
FCC denounces the practice of long-term leasing of radio stations and
refuses to permit the University of Alabama and Alabama Polytechnic
Institute to lease WAPI/Birmingham for $1,000 a month to a third party over
15 years.
MAY 18 1939 NBC
celebrates Rudy Vallee’s 500th broadcast for sponsor Standard Brands -
which cancels Vallee four months later. (See
Thursday’s All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 18
1940 In a rare Saturday announcement, the FCC
strips television Channel One, (42,000 kc. to 50,000 kc.), and awards it to
Frequency Modulation radio broadcasting.
MAY 18 1942
Don McLaughlin, 35, debuts as (David Harding) Counterspy on
Blue and remains in the title role for the program’s entire 14 season
multi-network run. (See
FBI vs. FBI.)
MAY 18 1942 Blue Network anchor
WJZ/New York City breaks its rule against station break commercials and
allows spots of 25 words or less beginning with a campaign for Procter &
Gamble’s Duz Detergent.
MAY 18 1942
NBC and CBS both cut the operating hours of their New York City tele-vision
stations for the duration of World War II - WNBT(TV) to six hours a week and
WCBW(TV) to four hours a week.
MAY 18 1944 Westinghouse
complies with FCC duopoly regulations by selling WGL/Fort Wayne, Indiana, to
Farnsworth Radio and Television Co., while keeping WOWO in that city, then
buying KEX/Portland, Oregon, from the Portland Oregonian, which also owns
KGW in that city. (See
Three Letter
Calls.)
MAY 18 1945 The
U.S. Office of Censorship lifts most of its remaining wartime restrictions
on broadcasters - again allowing weather forecasts on radio.
MAY
18 1945 Blue agrees to relay the
dispatches of BBC South Pacific correspondent Stanley Maxted via shortwave
to London.
MAY 18 1949 ABC
financial records show Breakfast Club host Don McNeill to be the
network’s highest paid talent in 1948 at $180,229.
MAY 18
1950 FCC outlaws Western Union’s surcharge on
baseball wire reports to networks - two dollars for each affiliate receiving
play-by-play broadcasts based on the information. The Liberty network
promptly files a claim for its 1949 surcharge payments of $18,000..
MAY 18 1951 Writer Don Ettlinger
is awarded $6,250 of a $250,000 suit against CBS for helping to create the
Our Miss Brooks sitcom - after turning down a $60,000 offer from
the network to settle out of court. (See Our
Miss Arden.)
MAY 18 1951
KSTP-TV/Minneapolis-St. Paul televises the tonsillectomy operation on the
son of a staff announcer at a local hospital.
MAY 18 1951
The city of Jacksonville, Florida, takes the FCC to the Court of Appeals in
Washington, D.C., after the Commission’s reallocation plan removes the grant
for television Channel 2 from city-owned WJAX.
MAY 18 1952 Wisconsin
Senator Joseph McCarthy tells a Gannett News Service interviewer, “We
have a vast number of Communists in the press and radio.”
MAY 18 1953 ABC joins CBS and NBC by announcing a 15% cut in
network radio rates between 1:00 and 10:30 p.m.
MAY 19 1934 WGN/Chicago is
first on the scene of a Saturday afternoon accidental blaze that destroys
90% of the Chicago Stockyards and blocks of adjacent residences, killing one
person, injuring 54 and rendering 1,200 homeless.
MAY 19 1935
Washington, D. C., radio personality Arthur Godfrey, 31, is hospitalized
briefly with cracked ribs and a broken clavicle after falling from a horse.
(See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAY 19 1935 WHIO/Dayton,
Ohio, broadcasts the baptism of a station personality’s baby boy whose name
was chosen from a station contest: William Howard Ivan O’Conner - coinciding
with the station’s call sign.
MAY 19 1938 Crosley’s
stations WLW and WSAI dedicate a 75-foot shortwave tower atop the 48 story
Carew Tower in downtown Cincinnati for the reception of mobile unit
communications.
MAY 19 1941 WLW/Cincinnati begins
temporarily operating past midnight with an experimental 750,000 watts.
MAY 19 1942 CBS opens its Latin America network of 76
stations with programming relayed by its U.S. based shortwave stations WCBX,
WCRC and WCDA.
MAY 19 1942 New York City radio
stations go silent for 20 minutes at 11:06 a.m. in a test of the municipal
air raid alert system.
MAY 19 1943 Winston Churchill’s
speech to the U.S. Congress on all four networks registers a 27.1
Hooperating. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 19 1944 Independent station WCFL/Chicago agrees to carry 20
programs a week from Blue when the network’s WENR is off the air and its
share-time partner, WLS, is unable to clear time.
MAY 19 1944
Newspaper-radio station transactions continue with WPEN/Philadelphia
purchased by The Philadelphia Bulletin from watchmaker Arde Bulova
for $620,000.
MAY 19 1944 Mutual newscaster Gabriel
Heatter signs a contract with his three sponsors that will pay him a three
year total of $1.0 Million.
MAY 19 1946 The Press
Wireless news service begins a ten day test of transmitting its dispatches
to local stations by point-to-point shortwave instead of costly telephone
lines.
MAY 19 1946 The successful stage play Mr.
& Mrs. North, source of the hit radio series, is adapted for television
by NBC. (See
Married Sleuths.)
MAY 19 1947 The ad agency vs. network fight for control
over programs spreads from radio to television as viewers complain about the
poor quality of J. Walter Thompson’s productions of The Kraft Television
Theater as opposed to NBC’s in-house programs.
MAY 19 1948
CBS sells 55% of its WTOP/Washington to The Washington Post and
acquires the remaining 55% of KQW/San Jose-San Francisco for $425,000.
MAY 19 1948 The National Association of Broadcasters
adopts a new and stiffer Code of Conduct for its members.
MAY 19 1948 Interview show Vox Pop leaves the air
after a 16 season multi-network run.
MAY 19 1950 Washington,
D.C., lawyer Kenneth Davis files a complaint with the Federal Trade
Commission charging BMI with, “...brazenly and openly operating a
monopoly.”
MAY 19 1950 New York City stations
WNEW and WOR are first to cover the massive series of explosions of 420 tons
of munitions in the port of South Amboy, New Jersey, that kill 27 and injure
an estimated 350. WPIX(TV) shoots film of the disaster which is broadcast
the following afternoon.
MAY 19 1950 NBC-TV signs a
five year contract with Ziv Productions for weekly showings of The Cisco
Kid on its television stations in New York City, Cleveland and
Washington, D.C. (See
Fred Ziv - King of Syndication.)
MAY 19 1952
Gordon McLendon announces the formation of a new, down-sized
Liberty Broadcasting System consisting of his family’s KLIF/Dallas,
KLBS/Houston and KELP/El Paso, plus those owned by his father-in-law,
(former Louisiana Governor Jimmy Noe), WNOE/New Orleans and KNOE/Monroe,
Louisiana.
MAY 19 1953 RCA Chairman David Sarnoff
holds an “informal” demonstration of an improved compatible color television
system for FCC commissioners.
MAY 20 1931 Robert L. Ripley debuts his Believe It Or Not series
on NBC for Standard Oil from the deck of the S.S. Leviathan
returning to New York City from Europe. (See
Believe It Or
Not.)
MAY
20 1932 Stanford football coach Glenn (Pop) Warner
refuses to appear on a CBS program promoting Olympics and hosted by Will
Rogers, explaining, “…amateur athletics should not be exploited on
commercial radio programs.”
MAY 20 1935 After
seven years on the air, Freeman Gosden & Charles Correll add a third member
to their Amos & Andy cast, actress Julia Portefield. (See
Amos & Andy:
Twice Is Nicer and
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 20 1938 Southern
Bell Telephone Company asks WWL/New Orleans to discontinue its Riddle
Man quiz which jammed city telephone circuits with 8,000 calls, blowing
fuses and interrupting its service.
MAY 20 1938 NBC
President Lenox Lohr tells the St. Louis Ad Club, “Television, when
perfected commercially, will prove one of the greatest social forces known.”
MAY 20 1940 NBC tells sponsor Lewis-Howe that it wants
Pot O Gold off its Red network schedule in the fall despite the
government ruling that the program isn’t a lottery.
MAY 20 1940
FCC authorizes full commercial operation of FM stations effective January
1, 1941.
MAY 20 1943 A one-time broadcast of Major
Bowes’ Original Amateur Hour on CBS from Washington, D.C., limits
contestants to War Department employees who are each paid $50 for their
performance. (See
Major Bowes’ Original Money Machine.)
MAY 20
1945 WXLH on Okinawa becomes the 180th Armed Forces Radio
station.
MAY 20 1947 NBC broadcasts Ben Grauer’s half
hour description of the sun’s total eclipse from Bocayuva, Brazil.
MAY 20 1947 CBS continues to lose its top attractions
when sponsors move Jimmy Durante and comedy quiz Take It Or Leave It
to NBC for the 1947-48 season.
MAY 20 1949 RCA
completes a $60.0 Million loan through Lehman Brothers for television
projects payable at 3% annual interest on May 1, 1974.
MAY 20
1949 Zenith introduces its table model FM-only radio - The
Major, named for FM inventor Major Edwin Armstrong - for $27.
MAY 20 1949 RCA introduces its new table model TV with a
ten-inch picture tube for $269.50.
MAY 20 1950 Meat
packer Hormel adds a Saturday afternoon half-hour on CBS to its all-girl
band schedule of broadcasts on ABC Sunday evenings.
MAY 20 1950
CBS pays $2.5 Million for the 15 acre Gilmore Stadium site at Beverly and
Wilshire in Los Angeles to be the location of its West Coast headquarters
named Television City.
MAY 20 1951 Salt Lake
City stations KALL and KDYL are at Utah’s Point of The Mountain Prison in an
hour and reporting from the scene after the outbreak of a brief Sunday
afternoon.
MAY 20 1951 Hollywood reporter Hedda
Hopper leaves the air after a sporadic nine season multi-network run
spanning twelve years.
MAY 20 1952 Herbert
Marshall’s espionage series The Man Called X is cancelled after a
four season multi-network run over eight years.
MAY 21 1923 Future announcing legend Graham
McNamee, 34, is hired by WEAF/New York City.
MAY 21 1934 WAAF/Chicago,
destroyed in the Stockyards inferno, receives FCC permission to remain
silent until rebuilt.
MAY 21 1934 Broadcasters protest
an FTC ruling that beginning on July 1st all commercial scripts must be
filed with the agency.
MAY 21 1937 Hollywood reporter
Jimmie Fidler adds a Friday night quarter hour to his Tuesday night schedule
for Procter & Gamble’s Drene Shampoo on NBC.
MAY 21 1937
Radio pioneer Lee deForest tells a University of Southern California
audience that television development is headed in the wrong direction and
that the cathode ray tube is impractical, but he offers no alternative.
MAY 21 1940 The first 441-line television image is
transmitted on the New York City -Philadelphia coaxial cable.
MAY
21 1941 Mark Ethridge of WHAS/Louisville receives a lengthy
standing ovation of cheers after addressing the NAB convention, scathingly
attacking the FCC anti-monopoly report and denouncing the commissioners who
voted for it.
MAY 21 1942 U.S. Defense
Communications Board proposes a plan for stations to pool spare parts vital
to technical operations during the World War II scarcity.
MAY 21
1944 After 17 separate operations and her leg still in a cast
resulting from plane crash injuries suffered over a year earlier, Jane
Froman makes her radio comeback on Blue’s Radio Hall of Fame. (See
Radio
Hall of Fame.)
MAY 21 1945 President
Truman’s speech before Congress honoring the U.S. Infantry scores a 20.6
Hooperating. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 21 1945 New York Post publishers Ted & Dorothy
Thackrey buy KYA/San Francisco and KTMR/Los Angeles for a reported $1.0
Million.
MAY 21 1945 Bob Hope’s radio troupe performs
to an audience of 12,000 in Buffalo’s Memorial Auditorium to benefit the
Smokes Fund - providing cigarettes for hospitalized war veterans. (See
Smoke Gets
In Your Ears )
MAY 21 1947 Edgar
Bergen receives a new contract from sponsor Standard Brands giving him
$25,000 per week plus the ability to transcribe his Sunday night program for
its West Coast repeat broadcasts. (See
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 21 1947 Weekday
simulcasts of Mutual’s Queen For A Day begin on Don Lee’s
W6XAO(TV)/Los Angeles.
MAY
21 1949 NBC-TV Executive Producer Owen Davis, Jr., 42, drowns
when he falls from a boat in Long Island Sound.
MAY 21 1952 Gordon
McLendon, President of the defunct Liberty Broadcasting System, announces
plans to form the Liberty Radio Network with 26 former LBS affiliates on the
West Coast.
MAY 22 1933
Chet Lauck and Norris Goff bring Lum & Abner to NBC prime time,
beginning a 14 year multi-network run.
MAY 22 1933
Harry Horlick’s A&P Gypsies celebrates its 10th consecutive year
on NBC for the Atlantic & Pacific Stores.
MAY 22 1935
Agent MCA buys a full page ad in the trade press crediting Kay Kyser as the
originator of “singing song titles” sung by the band’s vocalists at the
beginning of each song. (See
Kay Kyser
and Wednesday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 22 1936 FCC
grants a power increase to Don Lee’s KFRC/San Francisco to 5,000 watts days
and 1,000 watts nights.
MAY 22 1936 After three other
Cleveland stations refused to deal with the national Communist Party, WGAR
sells 30 minutes to its Secretary, Earl Browder, for a speech.
MAY 22 1942 Hubbell Robinson, 36, refuses Bill Paley’s offer of
$20,000 annual salary to become “Executive Producer” of CBS and remains at
Young & Rubicam Advertising.
MAY 22 1944 Blue’s
Victory Parade of Spotlight Bands begins to insert interviews with
“everyday” service personnel stationed around the world recorded at “Coca
Cola Stands” on bases and transmitted to the show by shortwave. (See
Spotlight Bands.)
MAY 22 1946 ABC
asks the FCC to approve the sale of a million shares of its stock to the
public in an effort to raise an estimated $15.0 Million.
MAY 22
1947 FCC authorizes WGAR/Cleveland to increase its transmitting
power from 5,000 to 50,000 watts.
MAY 22 1947 Jack
Benny opens a two week engagement at New York’s Roxy Theater for a
guaranteed $40,000 a week. (See
Sunday At
Seven and
Your
Money Or Your Life.)
MAY 22 1948
United Press ends its play-by-play baseball wire service after one month
when Western Union complains of infringement of its long term service to
radio stations.
MAY 22 1945 Lt. Col. A.A. (Abe)
Schechter, former NBC News Director, is awarded the Legion of Merit
for establishing communications and broadcasting systems in the Pacific war
zone.
MAY 22 1947 Mutual signs disc jockey Martin Block
for a one hour, Monday through Friday afternoon record show.
MAY
22 1949 Earl (Mad Man) Muntz begins the advertising
blitz for his low-cost, “three knob” television sets in Chicago with 75
skywriting messages a day until further notice. (See
The 1949-50
Season.)
MAY 22 1950 Laredo, Texas,
loses its only radio station when KPAB leaves the air for lack of operating
revenue.
MAY 22 1950 Pianist/comedian Don (Creesh)
Hornsby, 26, scheduled to host NBC-TV’s new 11:00 o’clock weeknight variety
show, Broadway Open House, dies in White Plains, New York, of a
polio attack.
MAY 22 1951 FCC Chairman Wayne Coy, in
his position since the resignation of Charles Denny in 1947, is nominated
for a full seven year term by President Truman.
MAY 22 1952
Chicago’s WGN-AM and co-owned WGNB-FM broadcast a 55 minute binaural
concert with each station carrying one channel of the “two eared”
program.
MAY 22 1953
A strike by 26 AFTRA members forces The Kansas City Star’s WDAF
AM&TV off the air.
MAY
23 1929 The first patent application is filed for the Espenschied-Affel
Coaxial Cable System.
MAY 23 1932 NBC lays off
another 95 employees bringing its total nationwide firings to nearly 12% of
its 1,700 workforce.
MAY 23 1938 NBC equips all of its
network and owned stations with identical sets of chimes to be used on its
chain breaks.
MAY 23 1939 All networks devote 24-hour
coverage to the sinking of Navy submarine Squalus off Portsmouth,
New Hampshire, drowning 26 of its 59 crewmen.
MAY 23 1939 Variety predicts General Electric
will introduce large-screen television in theaters, “…within six months.”
MAY 23 1940 Bob Hope’s
radio popularity leads to a week of 43 performances at the Chicago Theater
and a payday for his troupe of over $20,000. (See "Professor"
Jerry Colonna and
Tuesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 23 1941
NBC blasts the FCC's 3-2 decision, (2 abstentions), to remove 850 kc. from
1-A Clear Channel classification which allows fulltime operation to
WHDH/Boston, pre-viously exclusive at night to the network’s KOA/Denver.
MAY 23 1941 Knox Gelatin wires every station in America
slated to carry President Roosevelt’s May 27th Fireside Chat an
offer to buy a 30-second patriotic message both before and after the speech.
MAY 23 1942 FCC approves the transfer of licenses of
WJZ/New York, WENR/Chicago and KGO/San Francisco from RCA to the Blue
Network, Inc.
MAY 23 1943 The New York Philharmonic
begins a 52 week series of Sunday afternoon broadcasts on the full CBS
network sponsored by U.S. Rubber at a cost of $1.5 Million.
MAY
23 1944 U.S. Senators Burton Wheeler and Wallace White introduce
The Commun-ications Act Amendments of 1944 which rewrites most of
the 1934 Communications Act and bans sponsorship of all news and
commentaries. Their bill fails to get support.
MAY 23 1945 WOV/New
York City broadcasts its controversial Memorandum To America
documentary charging the International YMCA with “coddling” German
prisoners of war.
MAY 23 1947 ABC majority stockholder
Edward Noble turns down a $25.0 Million offer from Marshall Field for the
network he purchased four years earlier for $8.0 Million.
MAY 23
1947 The Philadelphia Bulletin, new owner of
WCAU/Philadelphia, sells its WPEN/Philadelphia to local interests for
$750,000 - over $100,00 more than it paid for the station three years
earlier.
MAY 23 1947 Maine Senator Wallace White,
co-author of the defeated Wheeler-White Bill three years earlier,
again proposes tighter government controls over broadcasting.
MAY 23 1948 ABC’s Stop The Music! debuts with a 10.1
Hooperating opposite Fred Allen’s 8.7 on NBC - compared to the 16.3 Allen
scored the week before the giveaway show became his competition. (See
Stop
The Music!)
MAY 23 1949 Lever
Brothers renews Lux Radio Theater on CBS for its 15th consecutive
season after an unsuccessful bid by NBC to steal the program. (See
Lux…Presents Hollywood!)
MAY 23 1949
ABC renews its case with the FCC to move KOB/Albuquerque off the 770 kc.
frequency of its WJZ/New York City and back to its original 1030 kc.
MAY 23 1949 Transit Radio boasts the addition its
sponsored music to the public transit systems of five more cities:
Baltimore, Kansas City, Mo., Worcester, Mass., Evansville, Ind. and
Allentown-Bethleham, Pa.
MAY 23 1950 KSTP-TV/Minneapolis-St.
Paul becomes the first television station to film a defendant testifying
during a murder trial inside a courtroom.
MAY 23 1951
ABC and United Paramount Theaters announce plans for a $25 Million merger -
beginning 22 months of procedures before the deal is approved by the FCC.
MAY 23 1951 The National Football League awards a five
year contract to DuMont, giving the network exclusive television rights to
NFL championship games for $95,000 per year.
(See
Dr.
DuMont's Predictions.)
MAY 23 1952
FCC Commissioner Robert Jones tells a Pittsburgh audience that the city
only has one VHF television station because of the Commission’s 250 mile
separation rule between stations and as a result, Pittsburgh was, “…sold
down the river.”
MAY 24
1844 Samuel Morse opens the first permanent telegraph line - a government
financed wire between Washington, D. C. and Baltimore, Maryland, with the
four word transmission, “What hath God wroght?” (See
Alchemists
of The Air.)
MAY 24 1932 FRC approves WMCA/New York City to absorb
WPCH and swap its 810 kc. for municipally-owned WNYC’s 570 kc.
MAY 24 1939 RCA Chairman David Sarnoff concludes a weeklong FCC
hearing into network chain-monopoly practices with an impassioned defense of
NBC operations and an attack against any form of censorship.
MAY
24 1939 Despite protests from Wichita, Kansas stations KFH and
KANS, the FCC approves the move of 500 watt KFBI from Abilene to Wichita at
1050 kc.
MAY 24 1940 Adam Hats agrees to sponsor a
series of Friday night prize fights from Madison Square Garden to be
broadcast in Spanish and transmitted to South America via NBC shortwave
facilities.
MAY 24 1940 Bulova Watch Company reports a
record 162 stations in America have been bought for station break time
signals tagged with the the familiar, “B-u-l-o-v-a…Bulova Watch Time.”
MAY 24 1943 CBS, NBC and Blue networks confirm that they
are drawing up revised affiliate contracts to conform with the FCC’s new
chain broadcasting regulations.
MAY 24 1946 President
Truman speaks to the nation on all networks in response to the emergencies
created by the day-old national strike of railroad workers which ends the
following day.
MAY 24 1946 ABC launches its network
television operations with nightly programs originating on an alternating
basis from DuMont’s WABD/New York, Philco’s WPTZ/ Philadelphia and General
Electric’s WRGB/Schenectady. (See
Was American
Idle?)
MAY 24 1949 Members of
Congress express outrage at ABC commentators Walter Winchell and Drew
Pearson for their attacks against former Secretary of Defense James
Forrestal who committed suicide two days earlier. (See
Walter
Winchell and
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 24 1949 Gene
Autry withdraws his plans to buy KTSA/San Antonio.
MAY 24 1949
ABC-owned WJZ-TV/New York City installs television receivers in 25 area
supermarkets as it begins daytime programming five days a week
MAY 24 1950 Mutual loses its fourth largest client when Ralston
Purina cancels the Tom Mix Ralston Straight Shooters and Eddy
Arnold’s Checkerboard Jamboree to put its $1.1 Million budget into
television advertising.
MAY 24 1950 Jean Hersholt
celebrates the 600th broadcast of his Dr. Christian on CBS. (See
Dr.
Christian and
Wednesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 24 1952
Red Foley and Minnie Pearl headline a scaled down version of NBC’s
Grand Ole Opry booked for the summer at the Astor Roof nightclub of New
York’s Hotel Astor.
MAY 24 1952 Author Fulton Oursler,
creator of the award winning ABC Biblical series, The Greatest Story
Ever Told, dies of a heart attack in New York City at age 59.
MAY 24 1953 Bob Hope, Martin & Lewis and Rudy Vallee
headline a Cerebral Palsy telethon on WBKB(TV)/Chicago that generates
$407,500 in contributions.
MAY
25 1927 Fox Studios introduces Movietone newsreels with sound narration in
New York City theaters.
MAY 25
1931 The U.S. Supreme Court rules that the Langmuir Vacuum Tube,
most extensively used for radio transmission and reception, is a device,
not an invention. As such, RCA‘s patent on the tube is void.
MAY 25 1931 The dubious practice of fortune telling via radio receives a
blow when a Cincinnati Police Court fines Doctor Alta Rageh $100
for practicing astrology without a license on WKRC.
MAY 25 1936 CBS agrees to
take over KSFO/San Francisco in a five-year lease and affiliation agreement
effective January 1,1937. (See The 1936-37 Season.)
MAY 25 1936 CBS-owned WBBM/Chicago begins a $160,000
renovation project to its studios and offices in the Wrigley Building,
including air conditioning a new 500 seat auditorium.
MAY 25
1939 Blue carries the BBC broadcast of American Henry Armstrong’s
defense of his Welterweight Boxing Championship from London against Brit
Ernie Roderick won by Armstrong in 15 rounds.
MAY 25 1941
Major Bowes’ Capitol Family leaves the air after nearly 1,000
Sunday morning broadcasts going back to November 19,1922, when S.A. Rothafel
introduced the Sunday morning show on WEAF/New York City as Roxy & His
Gang. Bowes took over the NBC show in 1925 and moved it to CBS in
1936. (See
Major Bowes Original Money Machine.)
see
MAY 25 1942 The Hollywood Victory Committee reports that
Red Skelton has performed 166 one-man performances to date at small
out-of-the-way West Coast military posts. (See
Tuesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 25
1942 Eddie Cantor arranges with sponsor Bristol-Myers to originate
his weekly shows from U.S. military bases for the rest of the duration. (See
Wednesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 25 1943
ABC President Mark Woods estimates the radio industry has given over
$100,000,000 in time and talent to the war effort to date.
MAY 25
1943 Agnes Moorhead originates her Suspense classic, Sorry,
Wrong Number, on CBS. Moorhead repeated her role seven times over the
program’s eleven remaining seasons. (See
Sus…pense!)
MAY 25 1944 FCC duopoly rulings force KFI/Los Angeles
owner Earle C. Anthony to sell his KECA/Los Angeles to the Blue Network for
$800,000 cash.
MAY 25 1944 Assistant Secretary of the
Navy Gates delivers a speech from Washington into a dead microphone on NBC’s
March of Time, later blamed by the network on inexper-ienced
engineers hired during wartime.
MAY 25 1944 Red
Skelton is inducted into the Army. (See
Tuesday's All Time TopTen.)
MAY 25 1944 NBC
Vice President Clarence Menser cuts the audio of Eddie Cantor and Nora
Martin’s duet, We’re Havin’ A Baby during the dedication telecast
of the network link between WNBT(TV)/New York Cityand
WPTZ(TV)/Philadelphia.
MAY 25 1945 FCC issues new
frequency allocation tables which expands the AM dial to 540 kilocycles,
estimating that half of existing radios would be able to receive the new
frequency which currently ends at 550 kc.
MAY 25 1945
FM developer Dr. Edwin Armstrong is among 14 experts appointed by the FCC
to determine over the summer where FM should finally be placed between 44
and 108 megacycles.
MAY 25 1945 An evening performance
of Don McNeill’s Breakfast Club is televised by Dumont’s
WABD(TV)/New York to promote the Seventh War Loan bond campaign.
MAY 25 1950 Sitcom A Date With Judy finishes its
six year run on NBC and ABC.
MAY 25 1951 FM stations
involved in storecasting and Transit Radio petition the FCC to rule on these
specialized uses, claiming that abolishing them would be, “…a death blow
to FM broadcasting.”
MAY 25 1951 Comedian Jerry
Lester is dropped as host of NBC-TV’s late-night Broadway Open House,
replaced the following week by comic Jack E. Leonard.
MAY 26 1932 Japanese
censors prevent newsman Frazer Hunt from originating a commentary from
JOAK/Tokyo to be picked up by KGO/San Francisco for the Blue Network.
MAY 26 1933 Amelia Earhart flies over New York City with
Ted Husing for an hour and converses with eight different Manhattan locales
on the CBS novelty show Around The Town.
MAY 26 1934
Fireworks celebrating the opening of the Chicago World’s Fair are ignited
by a signal relayed from Admiral Richard Byrd’s Antarctic expedition on CBS.
(See
The 1933-34
Season.)
MAY 26 1936 FCC clears
WOV/New York City of charges that it broadcasts records in Italian with
offensive and anti-Catholic lyrics.
MAY 26 1939 The
Associated Press lifts its ban against AP news copy being used in commercial
broadcasts.
MAY 26 1940 CBS introduces its much
honored Invitation To Learning, beginning the program’s 24 year
run.
MAY 26 1940 Alfred Lunt & Lynn Fontanne debut on
radio in the multi-network Red Cross appeal with an excerpt from Robert
Sherwood’s drama, There Shall Be No Night.
MAY 26 1941
BMI reports its membership growth at 190 publishers and 690 licensed
stations and networks.
MAY 26 1941 The U.S. Supreme
Court upholds the Florida and Nebraska anti-monopoly rulings against ASCAP.
MAY 26 1942 The U.S. War
Department establishes The Armed Forces Radio Service, (AFRS).
MAY 26 1942 Radio’s
notorious “Goat Gland Doctor,” John R. Brinkley, 56, dies in his sleep at
home in Del Rio, Texas, bankrupt and owing $155,000 in back taxes.
MAY 26 1943 CBS European News Director Edward R. Murrow
returns to New York from London for a month’s rest and physical checkup.
MAY 26 1948 Westinghouse owned WBZ-TV, an NBC affiliate,
becomes Boston’s first television station.
MAY 26 1948
Mutual’s Board of Directors scraps plans for a Mutual television network.
MAY 26 1949 The Aldrich Family celebrates it’s
500th broadcast. (See
The
Aldrich Family and
Thursday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 26 1949
FCC refuses to allow the Yankee Network to lease its WAAB/Worcester,
Massachusetts and WMTW/ Portland, Maine, on a five year, revenue sharing
plan.
MAY 26 1949 ABC boasts receiving 300,000
postcards from viewers to qualify for a call from its month old television
version of Stop The Music! (See
Stop The
Music!)
MAY 26 1950 FCC concludes
its nine months of hearings to determine color television standards.
MAY 26 1952 Pet Milk informs NBC that it is cancelling
Fibber McGee & Molly, the first time in 15 years that Jim & Marian
Jordan’s popular sitcom has been without a sponsor. (See
Fibber McGee Minus Molly and
Tuesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 26 1952
Phiip Morris cancels its three ABC Radio weekday shows - Against The
Storm, The Romance of Evelyn Winters and Break The Bank - to
recapture $1.0 Million to cover increased costs of its television hits,
I Love Lucy and Racket Squad.
MAY 26 1952
The U.S. Supreme Court overturns a lower court decision, and rules 7-1 that
Transit Radio’s FM broadcasts of music and commercials into public
buses and streetcars do not violate the Constitution.
MAY 26
1953 NBC Vice Chairman Sylvester (Pat) Weaver tells
convened affiliates that the network will begin color television programming
as soon as the FCC approves the RCA system and it will cost each station
$15,000 for equipment to broadcast the color programs. Fourteen affiliates
immediately agree to the system and charges.
MAY 27 1931 NBC’s WENR/Chicago bans
recorded music and goes to an all-live talent policy.
MAY 27 1932 The Union Life
Insurance Co. reports 170 stations carry its five minute sales talks at no
charge in return for one-third of the income they generate.
MAY
27 1932 After a six year delay, the FRC approves the application
of WCFL/Chicago to boost power from 1,000 to 5,000 watts and become a
fulltime station.
MAY 27 1933 CBS, Blue, NBC and local
stations begin heavy coverage of Chicago’s Century of Progress
World’s Fair.
MAY 27 1935 The U.S. Supreme Court
rules key provisions of The National Recovery Administration,
(NRA), to be unconstitutional.
MAY 27 1935 The FTC
and FCC order the Detroit makers of Marmola, a thyroid tablet advertised as
a diet pill, to stop its misleading print and radio advertising.
MAY 27 1936 CBS, NBC and Mutual dispatch crews to cover
the Queen Mary’s maiden voyage, from its Southampton launch and
three day Transatlantic cruise to its June 1st arrival in New York.
MAY 27 1936 American Tobacco Co. introduces its elaborate
Lucky Strike Sweepstakes over three networks on Your Hit Parade.
(See
The Lucky Strike Sweepstakes.)
MAY 27 1937
Over 8,500 workers at Philco’s huge Philadelphia factory end their four
week strike, winning a 36 hour work week and a five cent hourly raise.
MAY 27 1940 Frank & Anne Hummert’s serial Lone
Journey begins its five season sporadic multi-network run across twelve
years. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAY 27 1940 The
networks are accused of over-reaction when they demand a lyric revision in
the popular British song, I’ll Pray For You, because it hints of
war: “And we’ll live in peace.”
MAY 27 1940
FCC issues a decree relegating television to experimental status until its
transmission standards can be determined.
MAY 27 1941
C.E. Hooper estimates that 65.6 Million Americans hear FDR's Fireside
Chat in which the President declares “…an unlimited national
emergency” exists in the United States which, if deemed necessary,
would give the military total control over all broadcasting facilities.
(See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley, Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY 27 1943 Chrysler increases its coverage of Major Bowes’
Original Amateur Hour from 64 CBS stations to the full network of 119
affiliates to earn a 15% discount in rates. (See
Major Bowes Original Money Machine and
CBS Rates - Go Figure!)
MAY 27 1945
Blue network correspondent Clete Roberts makes the first news reports from
liberated Crete.
MAY 27 1946 The FTC files a complaint
against F.W Fitch's radio jingle - “Don’t despair, use your head, save
your hair, use Fitch Shampoo” - contending that the product does not
save hair.
MAY 27 1946 Lew Valentine rejoins Dr.
I.Q. in the title role replacing Jimmy McClain who enrolls in an
Episcopalian seminary. (See
Dr. I.Q.)
MAY 27 1948 The Adventures of Ellery Queen is
cancelled after a seven year multi-network run.
MAY 27 1948
MGM opens KMGM-FM/Los Angeles with a five and a half hour gala broadcast
hosted by Red Skelton and Jimmy Durante and featuring the studio’s film
stars.
MAY 27 1949 Believe It Or Not creator
Robert L Ripley, a star of Network Radio since 1930 and host of a weekly
show NBC-TV, dies at 55 of a heart attack. Ironically, his last program
told the story behind the military bugle call, Taps. (See
Believe
It Or Not.)
MAY 27 1949 Arthur
Godfrey broadcasts his CBS morning show from a U.S. Navy plane flying over
New York City. (See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAY 27 1949 Red Skelton
leaves NBC after seven seasons for CBS. (See
Tuesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 27 1949
Producers of the touring Stop The Music! stage shows cancel over
40 bookings when the U.S. Post Office deems its presentations to be
lotteries and threatens to halt the mailings of all newspapers advertising
it. (See
Stop The
Music!)
MAY 27 1947 KFMB-TV/San
Diego aqrees to rebroadcast six hours of programs per week from KTLA(TV)/Los
Angeles.
MAY 27 1949 Arthur Godfrey blasts the
Daughters of The American Revolution on his CBS show when the DAR prevents
his Mariners quartet, which is half Negro, from appearing with him
in a benefit performance at Washington’s Constitution Hall so he moves the
show to the National Guard Armory. (See
Arthur
Godfrey.)
MAY 27 1950 NBC wins the
sealed bidding for radio and television rights to the Groucho Marx comedy
quiz You Bet Your Life at $3.0 Million for eight years. (See
The
One, The Only…Groucho! and
A John
Guedel Production.)
MAY 27 1950 Frank
Sinatra makes his television debut on NBC-TV’s Star Spangled Revue
hosted by Bob Hope.
MAY 27 1951 Western adventure
Wild Bill Hickok starring Guy Madison and Andy Devine begins its five
year run on Mutual.
MAY 27 1952 The Philadelphia
Evening Bulletin opens the new 100,000 sq. ft. quarters for its WCAU
AM&TV in the city’s suburban area.
MAY 27 1953
NBC-TV reports its 17-month old morning show, Today, is grossing
$350,000 in advertising revenue per month.
MAY 28 1935 Bing Crosby
walks off his Woodbury Soap show on CBS in a script dispute over guest Andy
Devine’s introduction - then returns when the sponsor yields to his demands.
MAY 28 1940 FCC asks the remaining stations with two call
signs caused by consoli-dations - WABC-WBOQ/New York City, WIOD-WMBF/Miami
and WSYR-WSYU/Syracuse - to drop one set of their call letters for
simplification.
MAY 28 1941 Lowell Thomas travels to
Canada to interview the five Dionne Quintuplets on their seventh birthday
for broadcast on Blue. (See
Multiple Runs All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 28 1941
WNEW/New York City broadcasts the first of eleven Brooklyn Dodger night
baseball games with Red Barber and Al Helfer sponsored by Lever Brothers and
General Mills. All day games are broadcast by WOR.
MAY 28 1941
CBS sells its Columbia Artists Bureau talent agency to Music Corporation of
America for $250,000.
MAY 28 1943 Vaughn DeLeath, 42,
dies after a long illness. Billed as “The First Lady of Radio,”
the singer made her first broadcast in January, 1920.
MAY 28
1944 Al Jolson appears in the season finale of Philco’s Radio
Hall of Fame broadcast on Blue from Philadelphia’s Convention Hall for
an audience of 13,000 Philco employees and their families. (See The
Radio Hall of Fame.)
MAY 28 1945
Former Hour of Charm singer Marie Magee is awarded $67,500 from
NBC by a New York court for injuries suffered two years earlier when a
studio flag fell on her head. (See The
Hour of Charm.)
MAY 28 1945 Child
actress Margaret O’Brien, 8, is signed for four appearances on Lux Radio
Theater in the 1945-46 season at $3,500 per show. (See
Lux…Presents Hollywood! and
Monday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 28 1945 In an
effort to prepare listeners for duty in the Armed Forces, WIBG/ Philadelphia
begins a series of swimming lessons by radio.
MAY 28 1946
In defiance of The Lea Act against featherbedding, AFM boss James
Petrillo calls a strike against WAAF/Chicago for not hiring three unneeded
musicians. (See Petrillo!)
MAY 28 1947 CBS President Frank Stanton vows new action to
bolster his network after the losses of Dinah Shore, Take It Or Leave
It, Ellery Queen, Information Please, Jimmy Durante and Kate Smith.
MAY 28 1947 Philco introduces its first home television
set featuring “automatic” tuning and a ten-inch picture tube for $395, plus
a $45 installation charge.
MAY 28 1948 General Mills
cancels two of its NBC weekday serials, Holly Sloan and Woman
In White to obtain funds for television advertising. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAY 28 1948
Announcer/actor Kenny Delmar is granted sole ownership of his Senator
Claghorn character by an American Arbitration Association panel.
MAY 28 1949 WJLB/Detroit announces that foreign language
programming will return to the station after an absence of 13 months.
MAY 28 1950 Hollywood reporter Jimmie Fidler leaves
Network Radio after a spotty 16 year multi-network run.
MAY 28
1951 ABC’s Board of Directors approves the network’s merger with
United Paramount Theaters
MAY 28 1951 Mutual joins the
other radio networks and cuts its rates but for less than 10%.
MAY 28 1951 U.S. Supreme court upholds the FCC’s choice of the
CBS color television system - but the Commission leaves the door open for
RCA and other developers who can advance the technology.
MAY 28
1951 G.A. (Dick) Richards, 62, owner of embattled
WJR/Detroit, WGAR/Cleve-land and KMPC/Los Angeles, dies of a heart attack in
Detroit.
MAY 28 1951 C.E. Hooper reports that
television viewing is more popular at night than radio listening in 22 of
the 33 major cities it surveys. Radio is more popular in nine markets and
the two media are tied in two. (See
Radio's Rulers: Crossley Hooper & Nielsen.)
MAY
28 1951 Bob Hope drops his two million dollar libel suit against
Life magazine for its story claiming that he stole jokes from Fred
Allen.
MAY 28 1952 The ACLU asks the FCC to hold
hearings to determine if the new NARTB Code of Conduct contravenes
The Communications Act, and, “…provides for an extreme form of
censorship.”
MAY 28 1952 FCC approves the sale of
KOB AM&TV/Albuquerque to equal partners Time, Incorporated and former FCC
Chairman Wayne Coy for $900,000. Coy’s investment was $75,000.
MAY 28 1952 Walter Evans, President of Westinghouse Radio
Stations, Inc., who first joined the company as an engineer at KYW/Chicago
in 1921, dies of cancer at age 53 in Baltimore.
MAY 28 1953
Rural comedienne/singer Judy Canova’s sitcom is canceled after its ten
year, two network run. (See
Judy Canova.)
MAY 28 1953 FCC approves Philco’s sale of its pioneering
television station WPTZ(TV)/ Philadelphia to Westinghouse for a record
breaking $8.5 Million.
MAY 28 1953 World famous
violinist and early Network Radio star Albert Spalding, dies in New York
City of a cerebral hemorrhage at 64.
MAY 28 1953 NBC-TV’s
weekday 5:30 p.m. kids’ show, Howdy Doody, is reported sold out and
accounts for $5.0 Million in annual network billings.
MAY 29 1935 CBS and NBC
begin daily shortwave reports from French liner Normandie on its
maiden voyage from Le Havre to New York City.
MAY 29 1939
Elaine Carrington’s highly rated serial, When A Girl Marries,
begins its 18 year multi-network run on CBS. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAY 29 1939 The Yankee
Network’s W1OXJ/Paxton, (Worcester), Massachusetts, becomes the first FM
station to regularly broadcast 16 hours per day.
MAY 29 1941 WSM-FM/Nashville
becomes the first commercial FM station licensed by the FCC - it leaves the
air ten years later.
MAY 29 1942 Legendary actor and
frequent radio performer John Barrymore dies at 60.
MAY 29 1944
Peg Lynch’s comedy serial Ethel & Albert (aka The
Private Lives of Ethel & Albert), moves from KATE/Albert Lea,
Minnesota, to Blue-ABC for a four year run.
MAY 29 1946
The four radio networks celebrate Detroit’s twelve-day Auto Golden
Jubilee with over 20 of their popular programs originating from venues
in the city.
MAY 29 1946 With exclusive television
rights, ABC-TV films each day’s activity from Detroit’s Auto Golden
Jubilee and flies the film to New York City for broadcast and
transmission to Philadelphia, Washington and Schenectady.
MAY 29
1947 Despite Abbott & Costello’s Top 25 season, R.J. Reynolds’
Camel cigar-ettes cancels the comedy team’s Thursday night show on NBC.
MAY 29 1948 CBS begins the three year run of its
60-minute Saturday night musical giveaway, Sing It Again, an
obvious response to ABC’s Stop The Music! (See
Stop The
Music!)
MAY 29 1949 Alan Funt’s
Candid Camera begins its long multi-network television run on NBC-TV.
MAY 29 1949 Basil Loughrane, a Network Radio
producer/director since 1929 associated with 31 different program series,
dies of a heart attack in New York City at age 48.
MAY 29 1950
Red Skelton seeks a new contract from MGM that allows him to appear on
television, similar to the agreements that Bob Hope and Bing Crosby have at
Paramount.
MAY 29 1950 Frederick Chase Taylor, known
to Network Radio listeners as Colonel Lemuel Stoopnagle, dies at
52.
MAY 29 1951 Fanny Brice, 59, dies of a cerebral
hemorrhage one week after her final Baby Snooks broadcast. (See
Baby
Snooks and
Thursday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 29 1951
Brown & Williamson Tobacco cancels People Are Funny after nine
years to divert funds into television advertising. (See People
Are Funny and
Friday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 29 1951 Frank
Sinatra, Milton Berle, Perry Como, Kate Smith and Victor Borge headline an
all-star revue in a New York theater beginning at midnight for 3,000 show
business employees who donated a pint of blood to the Red Cross.
MAY 29 1952 Lee Tracy takes over the role of Martin
Kane, Private Eye from Lloyd Nolan on NBC Radio and Television.
MAY 29 1952 RCA Chairman David Sarnoff predicts 1,500
television stations within five years broadcasting to 50 Million sets and
150 Million viewers.
MAY 29 1953 Mutual joins the
other radio networks and cuts afternoon, nighttime and Sunday rates, but
only by 10%.
MAY 29 1953 ABC announces signing long
term radio and television contracts with Joel Gray, Sammy Davis, Jr., George
Jessel, Danny Thomas and disc jockey Martin Block.
MAY 30 1935 America’s
Town Meeting of The Air begins its 21 year run on Blue-ABC.
MAY 30 1935 Kate Smith begins her nine year run on CBS. (See
Kate's Great Song and Friday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 30 1935
Broadcasters protest the FCC’s field staff secretly monitoring stations for
violations of its "Ten Commandments": Criticism of government
departments or officials, Objectionable religious or medical programs, Too
many or lengthy commercials, False advertising or encouraging boycotts,
Doctors, dentists or lawyers advertising, News or promotion of lotteries,
fortune telling or anything not in the public’s interest.
MAY 30
1937 An audience of 35,000 brave rain and snow to attend the 400
voice Mormon Tabernacle Choir’s Memoria Day concert broadcast from Zion
National Park by KSL/Salt Lake City and fed to CBS.
MAY 30
1937 Los Angeles musicians union local places limits on hours that
members can perform on network broadcasts in an effort to “spread the work”
among its membership.
MAY 30 1938 Himan Brown’s
daytime serial, Joyce Jordan, M.D., (fka Joyce Jordan, Girl
Intern), begins its sporadic twelve year multi-network run spanning 17
years. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAY 30 1938 General
Mills shakes up its weekday lineup by moving five afternoon programs from
CBS to NBC.
MAY 30 1945 The two week tour of Eastern
cities by Don McNeil's Breakfast Club on Blue sells $4.5 Million in
War Bonds.
MAY 30 1948 Ham radio operators are
hailed for their emergency communications work when massive flooding of the
Columbia River knocks Portland, Oregon, area stations KGW, KWJJ and KVAN off
the air for extended periods.
MAY 30 1948 WHB/Kansas
City, on the air as a daytime only operation at 880 kc. since 1929, moves to
710 kc. with 10,000 watts days and 5,000 watts nights. (See
Three Letter
Calls.)
MAY 30 1949
WFBM(TV)/Indianapolis televises the Indianapolis 500 Memorial Day Race
in its entirety.
MAY 30 1950 Following the success of
its pioneering television coverage in 1949, WFBM(TV)/Indianapolis broadcasts
its second Indianapolis 500 Race for four hours on Memorial Day
afternoon.
MAY 30 1951 Pabst Beer pays $100,000 for
radio and television rights to the Ezzard Charles vs. Joey Maxim Heavyweight
Championship on CBS.
MAY 30 1952 Albert Lasker,
founder of the pioneering ad agency Lord & Thomas, dies of cancer at 72.
MAY 30 1953 ABC Radio begins block-format programming each
night, most with titles - Sunday: American Music Hall, Monday:
American Concert Studios, Tuesday: America’s Town Meeting,
Wednesday: One Night of Love, Thursday: Dramatic programs, Friday:
Comedy shows, Saturday: America’s Dancing Party.
MAY 30
1953 ABC-TV and Falstaff Beer begin baseball’s Game of The
Week over 17 Saturday afternoons, but coverage excludes all major
league cities and any minor league cities where games are being played at
broadcast time..
MAY 31 1932 The manager of
KPO/San Francisco testifies to the FRC in support of its sale to NBC that
Hale Brothers Stores and The San Francisco Chronicle have lost
$577,000 on the station since 1922, the same amount that NBC is willing to
pay for it.
MAY 31 1933 General Cigar Corporation
extends its Wednesday night CBS variety show starring Burns & Allen and Guy
Lombardo’s orchestra to Don Lee’s West Coast network for Robert Burns
cigars. (See
Guy Lombardo.)
MAY 31 1937 WQAM/Miami loses its broadcast line while
covering Amelia Earhart’s early morning takeoff on her ill-fated around the
world flight. The station made a record of its report at the scene for play
later in the day.
MAY 31 1937 WLW/Cincinnati covers
the Indianapolis 500 Memorial Day race and feeds it to Mutual as a
sustaining broadcast.
MAY 31 1937 For the first time
in its eight years on NBC, The Voice of Firestone leaves the air
for the summer months.
MAY 31 1941 Top rated
Saturday midday anthology series Stars Over Hollywood begins its 13
year run on CBS.
MAY 31 1943 Comic strip based
Archie Andrews begins its two year run as a weekday strip on Mutual
then eight years on NBC as a weekly half-hour sitcom.
MAY 31 1943
Frank & Anne Hummert’s weekday serial Lora Lawton begins its seven
year run on NBC for Bab-O cleanser. (See
Soft Soap
& Hard Sell.)
MAY 31 1943 U.S.
Treasury Secretary Morgenthau estimates 118,000 spot announce-ments and
8,000 programs of 15 minute or longer were donated by the radio industry to
April’s Second War Loan Campaign.
MAY 31 1943
May becomes the first month in Mutual’s history when the network’s billings
exceeded $1.0 Million. (See
The Gold In
The Golden Age.)
MAY 31 1944 The
National War Labor Board prevents the AFM from installing its union members
in radio stations as “platter turners” to handle musical transcriptions and
records. (See
Petrillo!)
MAY 31 1944 NBC’s Mary Margaret McBride celebrates her
tenth anniversary in radio with a broadcast from Madison Square Garden
attended by 18,500 listeners.
MAY 31 1946 FCC denies
the CBS application to buy pioneer station KQW/San Jose-San Francisco for
$950,000. (See
Three Letter
Calls.)
MAY 31 1948 Walter Winchell
stays with ABC when the network matches the CBS offer of a one year contract
at $520,000. (See
Walter
Winchell and
Sunday's
All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 31 1949 ABC
closes its Detroit office and orders a 10% cut in departmental budgets due
to growing expenses, mostly involved with television.
MAY 31
1949 WORL/Boston is ordered off the air by the FCC for hidden
ownership issues after a four year fight through the courts. The station
began operating in 1926.
MAY 31 1949 Big Network
Radio names with expensive shows cancelled by sponsors include Al Jolson,
Burns & Allen, Ed Gardner, Eddie Cantor, Frank Sinatra, Fred Allen and Joan
Davis.
MAY 31 1949 A crowd estimated at 42,000
attends NBC’s afternoon broadcast of Mary Margaret McBride’s 15th
anniversary in radio featuring Fred Waring’s orchestra and chorus from
Yankee Stadium.
MAY 31 1949 RCA introduces its new
table model television set with a ten-inch screen for $269.50 and sales
jump.
MAY 31 1951 Don Quinn, Jim & Marian Jordan’s
writer and partner in Fibber McGee & Molly for 15 years, leaves the
sitcom to focus on his Halls of Ivy. Quinn is replaced on FM&M
by his assistant for eight years, Phil Lewis. (See
Fibber McGee Minus Molly and
Tuesday's All Time Top Ten.)
MAY 31 1951
NBC-TV begins to feature star vocalists on Thursday episodes of its late
night Broadway Open House with Vaughn Monroe followed for the next
three weeks by Mel Torme.
MAY 31 1951 Detroit
television viewers are surprised when freakish atmospheric conditions cause
a Spanish speaking station from Mexico or Cuba to appear on WWJ-TV’s Channel
4.
GLOSSARY
AAAA = American Association of Advertising Agencies - ABC = American
Broadcasting Company - ACLU = American Civil Liberties Union - AFL =
American Federation of Labor - AFM = American Federation of Musicians -
AFRA = American Federation of Radio Artists - AFRS = Armed Forces Radio
Service - AFTRA = American Federation of Radio & Television Artists - AGVA =
American Guild of Variety Artists - ANA = Association of National
Advertisers - ANPA = American Newspaper Publishers Association - AP =
Associated Press - ARB = American Research Bureau - ASCAP = American
Society of Composers, Authors & Publishers - BBC = British Broadcasting
Corporation - BMB = Broadcast Measurement Bureau - BMI = Broadcast Music,
Inc. - CAB = Cooperative Analysis of Broadcasting - CBC = Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation - CBS = Columbia Broadcasting System - CIO =
Congress of Industrial Organizations - CST = Central Standard Time - CWA =
Communications Workers of America - EST = Eastern Standard Time - FCC =
Federal Communications Commission - FRC = Federal Radio Commission - FTC =
Federal Trade Commission - IAPTA = International Allied Printing Trades
Association - IATSE = International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees -
IBEW = International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers - ILGW =
International Ladies Garment Workers - INS = International News Service -
IRS = Internal Revenue Service - LBS = Liberty Broadcasting System - MBS =
Mutual Broadcasting System - MCA = Music Corporation of America - MST =
Mountain Standard Time - NAB = National Association of Broadcasters - NABET
= National Association of Broadcast Employees & Technicians - NARBA = North
American Regional Broadcasting Agreement - NARTB = National Association of
Radio & Television Broadcasters, (fka NAB) - NBC = National Broadcasting
Company - NCAA = National Collegiate Athletic Association - NLRB = National
Labor Relations Board - PST = Pacific Standard Time - PTA = Parent Teachers
Association - RCA = Radio Corporation of America - RMA = Radio Manufacturers
Association - SAG = Screen Actors Guild - SESAC = Society of European Stage
Authors & Composers - SPCA = Society for The Prevention of Cruelty to
Animals - TVA = The Television Authority (union) - UAW = United Auto Workers
- UP = United Press