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Standard Brands’ Chase & Sanborn Coffee
installed ventriloquist Edgar Bergen &
his Charlie McCarthy into the 8:00
Sunday night slot on NBC. The
prime time period once again proved to be prime
radio real estate for Bergen just as it had been
for Eddie Cantor and
Major Bowes before him. He began
a string of 16 consecutive seasons among the
Annual Top Ten - never finishing below seventh
place … On Sunday, January 16th the soft-spoken
ventriloquist and his brash Charlie scored a
41.1 rating. These numbers were
generated after the notorious "Mae West
Incident" in December when the program was
denounced in the press and pulpits across the
country which called for a boycott of the show.
Three giant consumer products manufacturers -
General Foods, Standard Brands and Lever
Brothers - each sponsored two of the season’s
Top Ten programs. Standard had Bergen &
McCarthy’s top rated Chase
& Sanborn Hour plus Rudy
Vallee’s variety hour in ninth place.
General Foods’ Jello sponsored Jack
Benny’s second place program and Grape
Nuts had Burns & Allen who
finished the season in eighth. Lever’s Lux
Radio Theater rated third and
Al Jolson hosted Lifebuoy
Soap’s tenth place show.
The networks were flush with money and the big
name stars were making thousands per broadcast.
Yet, not everyone involved was getting rich.
The studio talent - the men and women who
worked the shows as announcers and actors, often
without name credit - received as little as
$2.50 a program. Led by
Eddie Cantor, radio performers banded
together and formed the American Federation
of Radio Artists six weeks before the
1937-38 season began. Wage negotiations began in
1938 resulting in a minimum talent fee of $25
per program.
Mutual introduced Lamont
Cranston as The
Shadow with his ability to, “…cloud
men‘s minds so they cannot see him”,
at 5:30 p.m. on Sunday, September 26, 1937. It
would remain a Sunday afternoon feature on
Mutual for the next 15 years and became one of
the most popular mystery melodramas on Network
Radio. Twenty-two year old Orson
Welles was first to play the title
role.
Over 40% of the season’s prime time programs
were based in music of all varieties.
Benny Goodman and Tommy Dorsey
brought swing to network radio with their own
series. They were joined by the show bands of
Paul Whiteman, Ozzie
Nelson, Ben Bernie and
Kay Kyser. The “sweet” bands
of Wayne King and Russ
Morgan got the most exposure. Morgan’s
orchestra headlined The
Camel Caravan on both CBS and NBC
every week while King was heard three times a
week until January, then twice a week with a
prime time Lady
Esther Serenades on both networks.
NBC regained its dominance with 26 of the
season's Top 50 programs. CBS
followed with 19 and Blue trailed with five of
the most popular series ... But the season’s
ratings winner involved two men - Heavyweight
Champion Joe Louis and the former champion who
had knocked him out two years earlier,
Max Schmeling. Their June 22nd
rematch was broadcast on both NBC and Blue - all
two minutes and four seconds of it. Louis
pummeled Schmeling in the first round.
Crossley’s CAB survey the following day
deter-mined that the bout had a knockout 63.6
rating.